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@alistt69/create-api

v0.4.3

Published

Lightweight createApi with query/mutation/lazy hooks

Downloads

3,055

Readme

One helper. No extra.
A lightweight createApi inspired by RTKQ — with query, lazy query and mutation hooks & endpoint controllers, built-in cache utilities, stale data handling and a tiny, focused API.

npm version Node.js Version npm downloads React Version License: MIT CI



Why this exists

@alistt69/create-api is for React projects that like the ergonomics of RTK Query, but do not want to introduce Redux just to fetch data.

It gives you a compact createApi workflow:

define endpoints -> get typed hooks -> read/write cache -> refetch when stale

Use it when you want:

| You need | You get | | --- | --- | | Generated React hooks | useGetPostQuery, useLazyGetPostQuery, useUpdatePostMutation | | A small HTTP layer | fetchBaseQuery, built on native fetch | | Cache reads and patches | getQueryData, setQueryData, updateQueryData | | Stale data handling | staleTime, keepUnusedDataFor, refetchOnMount | | Manual orchestration | api.endpoints.*.initiate, select, subscribe | | Store-based usage | createController from the controller subpath |

Install

npm i @alistt69/create-api

Requirements:

| Runtime | Version | | --- | --- | | Node.js | >=18 | | React | >=16.8 |

Quick Start

Create an API once:

import { createApi, fetchBaseQuery } from '@alistt69/create-api';

const api = createApi({
  baseQuery: fetchBaseQuery({
    baseUrl: 'https://example.com/api',
  }),

  endpoints: (builder) => ({
    getPost: builder.query({
      query: (id: string) => ({
        url: `/posts/${id}`,
      }),
    }),

    updatePost: builder.mutation({
      query: ({ id, title }: { id: string; title: string }) => ({
        url: `/posts/${id}`,
        method: 'PATCH',
        body: { title },
      }),
    }),
  }),
});

Then use the generated hooks:

function Post() {
  const { data, isLoading, refetch } = api.useGetPostQuery('1');
  const [updatePost, updateState] = api.useUpdatePostMutation();

  if (isLoading) {
    return <div>Loading...</div>;
  }

  return (
    <section>
      <h2>{data?.title}</h2>

      <button
        disabled={updateState.isLoading}
        onClick={() => updatePost({ id: '1', title: 'Updated' })}
      >
        Update
      </button>

      <button onClick={() => refetch()}>
        Refetch
      </button>
    </section>
  );
}

The Shape

The package is intentionally small, but the surface area covers the core data-fetching loop.

Query hooks

const result = api.useGetPostQuery('1', {
  enabled: true,
  refetchOnMount: true,
});

Query state includes:

| Field | Meaning | | --- | --- | | data | Last successful value | | error | Last failed value | | status | uninitialized, pending, fulfilled or rejected | | isLoading | First request is in progress | | isFetching | Any request is in progress, including background refetch | | isSuccess | Last known state is successful | | isError | Last known state is failed | | fulfilledAt | Timestamp of the last fulfilled request | | requestId | Active or last request id |

Lazy query hooks

const [loadPost, post] = api.useLazyGetPostQuery();

await loadPost('1');

post.refetch();

Lazy queries are useful when the request should start from a user action, a modal opening, a route transition or another explicit event.

Mutation hooks

const [updatePost, updateState] = api.useUpdatePostMutation();

await updatePost({ id: '1', title: 'Updated' });

updateState.reset();

Mutation state tracks the latest trigger. This keeps UI behavior predictable when several mutation calls overlap.

fetchBaseQuery

fetchBaseQuery is a ready-to-use baseQuery built on top of native fetch. It handles URLs, params, JSON bodies, headers, timeouts and response parsing.

import { createApi, fetchBaseQuery } from '@alistt69/create-api';

const api = createApi({
  baseQuery: fetchBaseQuery({
    baseUrl: 'https://example.com/api',
    timeout: 10_000,
    credentials: 'include',
    prepareHeaders: (headers) => {
      headers.set('authorization', 'Bearer token');
      return headers;
    },
  }),

  endpoints: (builder) => ({
    getTickets: builder.query({
      query: ({ page }: { page: number }) => ({
        url: '/tickets',
        params: { page },
      }),
    }),
  }),
});

Supported options:

| Option | Where | Purpose | | --- | --- | --- | | baseUrl | base query | Prefix all request URLs | | headers | request | Add request-specific headers | | prepareHeaders | base query | Modify headers before every request | | params | request | Append query params | | paramsSerializer | base query | Customize query string serialization | | body | request | Send JSON, FormData, Blob, URLSearchParams or another fetch body | | credentials | both | Control cookie/auth credential handling (omit, same-origin, include) | | timeout | both | Abort slow requests | | responseHandler | both | Parse as json, text, content-type or custom handler | | validateStatus | both | Decide whether a response is success | | fetchFn | base query | Use a custom fetch implementation |

Custom response handling:

downloadReport: builder.query({
  query: () => ({
    url: '/report',
    responseHandler: (response) => response.blob(),
  }),
});

Cache

Queries are cached by endpoint name and serialized argument.

const api = createApi({
  baseQuery,
  endpoints: (builder) => ({
    getTicketById: builder.query({
      query: (id: string) => ({ url: `/tickets/${id}` }),
      serializeArgs: (id) => id,
      staleTime: 2_000,
      keepUnusedDataFor: 10_000,
    }),
  }),
});

Cache controls:

| Option | Behavior | | --- | --- | | serializeArgs | Builds the cache key for an endpoint argument | | staleTime | Keeps fulfilled data fresh for automatic mount behavior | | keepUnusedDataFor | Keeps unused cache alive after the last subscriber leaves | | refetchOnMount | Controls whether cached data may refetch on mount | | enabled | Disables automatic query execution while keeping manual refetch available |

Manual cache updates:

api.util.getQueryData('getPost', '1');

api.util.setQueryData('getPost', '1', {
  id: '1',
  title: 'Local title',
});

api.util.updateQueryData('getPost', '1', (prev) => ({
  ...prev,
  title: 'Patched title',
}));

Invalidation

Use endpoint-level invalidation for broad refetching:

editTicket: builder.mutation({
  query: ({ id, title }) => ({
    url: `/tickets/${id}`,
    method: 'PATCH',
    body: { title },
  }),
  invalidates: ['getTickets'],
});

Use tag invalidation when you want to target specific cached records:

getTicketById: builder.query({
  query: (id) => ({ url: `/tickets/${id}` }),
  providesTags: (_result, id) => [`Ticket/${id}`],
}),

editTicket: builder.mutation({
  query: ({ id, title }) => ({
    url: `/tickets/${id}`,
    method: 'PATCH',
    body: { title },
  }),
  invalidatesTags: (_result, arg) => [`Ticket/${arg.id}`],
});

Imperative API

Every endpoint also exposes a small imperative API. It is useful when a query lifecycle should live outside React components.

const request = api.endpoints.getPost.initiate('1');

const data = await request.unwrap();

await request.refetch();

request.unsubscribe();
request.abort();

You can also inspect query state directly:

const state = api.endpoints.getPost.select('1');

And trigger mutations:

const mutation = api.endpoints.updatePost.initiate({
  id: '1',
  title: 'Updated',
});

await mutation.unwrap();

mutation.abort();

Controller

For store-based usage, import createController from the controller subpath:

import { createController } from '@alistt69/create-api/controller';

class TicketStore {
    private ticket = createController(api.endpoints.getTicketById);
    private editTicket = createController(api.endpoints.editTicket);

    ticketState = this.ticket.state;
    editTicketState = this.editTicket.state;

    private unsubscribers = [
        this.ticket.subscribe(() => {
            this.ticketState = this.ticket.state;
        }),
        this.editTicket.subscribe(() => {
            this.editTicketState = this.editTicket.state;
        }),
    ];

    load(id: string) {
        return this.ticket.run(id);
    }

    save(id: string, title: string) {
        return this.editTicket.run({ id, title });
    }

    get ticketData() {
        return this.ticketState.data;
    }

    get isLoadingTicket() {
        return this.ticketState.isLoading;
    }

    get isSavingTicket() {
        return this.editTicketState.isLoading;
    }

    destroy() {
        this.unsubscribers.forEach((unsubscribe) => unsubscribe());
        this.ticket.dispose();
        this.editTicket.dispose();
    }
}

The controller keeps endpoint state outside React, subscribes to cache updates, and releases its subscription with dispose().

Demo

Live demo

Sandbox is coming soon.

License

MIT. See LICENSE.