@aws-sdk/s3-presigned-post
v3.556.0
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@aws-sdk/s3-presigned-post
This package provide a function generating URL and fields. Users without AWS credentials can use the URL and fields to to make a POST request to S3. The documentation for the server side feature can be found in S3 API Reference. Please read related sections for more context.
Import
JavaScript Example:
const { createPresignedPost } = require("@aws-sdk/s3-presigned-post");
const { S3Client } = require("@aws-sdk/client-s3");ES6 Example
import { createPresignedPost } from "@aws-sdk/s3-presigned-post";
import { S3Client } from "@aws-sdk/client-s3";Create a POST Policy
You can optionally attach a policy to a presigned post. It specifies a list of conditions that the request must meet. For example:
const Conditions = [{ acl: "bucket-owner-full-control" }, { bucket: "johnsmith" }, ["starts-with", "$key", "user/eric/"]];Visit S3 POST documentation
for supported policy elements. If you include a condition, you must specify the valid value in the Fields parameter
as well. A value will not be added automatically to the fields dictionary according to the conditions.
Generate a Presigned Post
Users can generate required url and fields for POST request:
const client = new S3Client({ region: "us-west-2" });
const Bucket = "johnsmith";
const Key = "user/eric/1";
const Fields = {
acl: "bucket-owner-full-control",
};
const { url, fields } = await createPresignedPost(client, {
Bucket,
Key,
Conditions,
Fields,
Expires: 600, //Seconds before the presigned post expires. 3600 by default.
});The Bucket, Key and other values in Fields must meet the conditions specified in Conditions. The Key can also
contain ${filename} that will be automatically replaced by the name of the file provided. See the S3 reference
for more information.
Post File using HTML Form
You can also post a file with HTML form:
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
</head>
<body>
<!-- Copy the 'url' value returned by createPresignedPost() -->
<form action="URL_VALUE" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<!-- Copy the 'fields' key:values returned by S3Client.generate_presigned_post() -->
<input type="hidden" name="key" value="VALUE" />
<input type="hidden" name="AWSAccessKeyId" value="VALUE" />
<input type="hidden" name="policy" value="VALUE" />
<input type="hidden" name="signature" value="VALUE" />
File:
<input type="file" name="file" /> <br />
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Upload to Amazon S3" />
</form>
</body>
</html>Post File using FormData in Node.js
In Node.js, use form-data package to post a file:
const { createReadStream } = require("fs");
const FormData = require("form-data");
const form = new FormData();
Object.entries(fields).forEach(([field, value]) => {
form.append(field, value);
});
form.append("file", createReadStream("path/to/a/file"));
form.submit(url, (err, res) => {
//handle the response
});