Calcit Scripting Language

Semantically a dialect of ClojureScript. Built with Rust. Compiles to JavaScript ES Modules.

• Home https://calcit-lang.org/
• API Doc https://apis.calcit-lang.org/
• Guidebook https://guide.calcit-lang.org/

Browse examples or also try WASM version online.

Core design:

• Interpreter runs on Rust, extensible with Rust FFI
• Persistent Data Structure
• Indentation-based Cirru syntax, friendly to plain text editing
• Lisp macros, functional style
• Compiles to JavaScript in ES Modules, JavaScript Interop
• Hot code swapping friendly

Current direction:

• calcit.cirru is the primary source snapshot; legacy compact.cirru is still compatible
• CLI-first development with cr and caps, designed to work well with AI agents in terminal workflows
• Better CLI editing and validation for CI, docs lookup, module management, and incremental updates

Install

Build and install with Rust:

# get Rust
curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh

# get Calcit
cargo install calcit

Installed binaries:

• calcit, the runtime and js compiler
• cr-wasm, standalone WASM codegen tool
• caps, for downloading dependencies declared in deps.cirru
• bundle_calcit, bundle code for distribution

When installing from source, explicitly include both runners:

cargo install --path . --bin cr --bin cr-wasm --bin caps --bin bundle_calcit

To use Calcit in GitHub Actions, try setup-cr.

Quick Start

Evaluate snippets:

cr eval 'range 100'

cr eval 'thread-first 100 range (map $ \ * % %)'

Run with a runtime snapshot such as calcit.cirru (legacy filename: compact.cirru):

cr calcit.cirru # run once (default)
cr compact.cirru # legacy filename still works

cr # by default, it picks `calcit.cirru`, then falls back to `compact.cirru`

cr -w # watch mode (explicit flag required)

By default Calcit reads :init-fn and :reload-fn from calcit.cirru configs (falling back to compact.cirru). You may also specify functions:

cr --init-fn='app.main/main!' --reload-fn='app.main/reload!'

You may also configure :entries in calcit.cirru:

cr --entry server

JavaScript codegen

Calcit compiles to JavaScript with consistent semantics. In browser or Node projects, JavaScript interop is still expected.

cr js # compile to js, also picks `calcit.cirru` by default
cr js --emit-path=out/ # compile to js and save in `out/`

By default, js code is generated to js-out/. You will need Vite or Node to run it, from an entry file:

import { main_$x_, reload_$x_ } from "./js-out/app.main.mjs";
main_$x_(); // which corresponds to `main!` function in calcit

CLI and Agent Workflow

The recommended workflow is plain text editing plus CLI validation, often driven by an AI agent in terminal.

Common commands:

cr docs agents --full   # read the current agent workflow guide
cr query search 'foo'   # locate code by symbol or string
cr edit ...             # structured edits for defs, imports, config, modules
cr js                   # compile once
cr js -w                # watch mode
caps                    # install/update dependencies from deps.cirru

Calcit Editor is no longer the recommended path for everyday development. If you still need the older editor workflow, see Calcit Editor.

Related examples and workflows:

• Minimal Calcit
• Respo Calcit Workflow
• setup-cr for GitHub Actions

Modules

deps.cirru declares dependencies that need to download, which correspond to repositories on GitHub. Specify a branch or a tag:

{}
  :calcit-version |0.9.11
  :dependencies $ {}
    |calcit-lang/memof |0.0.11
    |calcit-lang/lilac |main

Run caps to download. Sources are downloaded into ~/.config/calcit/modules/. If a module contains build.sh, it will be executed mostly for compiling Rust dylibs.

:calcit-version helps with version checks and provides hints in CI.

To load modules, use :modules configuration and the runtime snapshot file calcit.cirru (legacy: compact.cirru):

:configs $ {}
  :modules $ [] |memof/calcit.cirru |lilac/

Paths defined in :modules field are just loaded as files from ~/.config/calcit/modules/, i.e. ~/.config/calcit/modules/memof/calcit.cirru.

Modules ending with / are automatically suffixed with calcit.cirru, and still fall back to compact.cirru for compatibility.

Development

Local validation commands:

# run tests in Rust
cargo run --bin cr -- calcit/test.cirru

# run tests in Node.js
cargo run --bin cr -- calcit/test.cirru js && yarn try-js

# run snippet
cargo run --bin cr -- eval 'range 100'

cr calcit.cirru ir # compiles intermediate representation into program-ir.cirru

cr-wasm calcit/test-wasm.cirru # compile standalone wasm target to js-out/program.wasm

For repository development, the usual validation flow is:

cargo fmt
cargo clippy -- -D warnings
yarn compile
cargo test
yarn check-all

• Cirru Parser for indentation-based syntax parsing.
• Cirru EDN for runtime snapshot file parsing (calcit.cirru / legacy compact.cirru).
• Ternary Tree for immutable list data structure.

Other tools:

• Error Viewer for displaying .calcit-error.cirru
• IR Viewer for rendering program-ir.cirru

Some resources:

• Dev Logs https://github.com/calcit-lang/calcit/discussions
• 视频记录 https://space.bilibili.com/14227306/channel/seriesdetail?sid=281171

License

MIT