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@cartisien/extensa

v0.2.0

Published

Vector infrastructure and Matryoshka embeddings for AI agents.

Readme

@cartisien/extensa

Vector infrastructure and Matryoshka embeddings for AI agents.

Part of the Cartisien Memory Suiteres extensa to Cogito's res cogitans and Engram's trace.

npm License: MIT


What is Extensa?

Extensa is the vector infrastructure layer for the Cartisien Memory Suite. While Engram handles memory storage and retrieval, Extensa manages the raw embedding pipeline:

  • Matryoshka embeddings — adaptive dimensionality (768 → 512 → 256 → 128) from a single model pass
  • Model management — Ollama integration, fallback chains, batch embedding
  • Similarity primitives — cosine, dot product, L2 distance
  • Caching — LRU cache for repeated embedding calls
  • Normalization — L2 normalization, whitening
import { Extensa } from '@cartisien/extensa';

const vec = new Extensa({ ollamaUrl: 'http://localhost:11434', model: 'nomic-embed-text' });

// Embed a single string
const embedding = await vec.embed('User prefers TypeScript');
// → number[] (768 dims by default)

// Matryoshka — get multiple sizes in one pass
const { full, half, quarter } = await vec.embedMatryoshka('User prefers TypeScript');
// → { full: number[768], half: number[384], quarter: number[192] }

// Batch
const embeddings = await vec.embedBatch(['text one', 'text two', 'text three']);

// Similarity
const score = vec.cosine(embedding, otherEmbedding);

Why Matryoshka?

Standard embeddings are fixed-size. Matryoshka Representation Learning (MRL) trains models so that the first N dimensions of a large embedding are themselves a meaningful smaller embedding. This means:

  • Store full 768-dim vectors for high-recall search
  • Use 128-dim projections for fast candidate filtering
  • Adaptive precision — trade accuracy for speed at query time

Extensa handles the dimension slicing, normalization, and storage recommendations automatically.


API (v0.2 — coming soon)

new Extensa(config)

const vec = new Extensa({
  ollamaUrl: 'http://localhost:11434',  // local Ollama
  model: 'nomic-embed-text',            // embedding model
  dimensions: 768,                       // output dimensions
  cache: true,                           // LRU cache (default: true)
  cacheSize: 1000,                       // max cached embeddings
});

embed(text): Promise<number[]>

Embed a single string. Returns L2-normalized vector.

embedBatch(texts): Promise<number[][]>

Embed multiple strings in parallel with rate limiting.

embedMatryoshka(text): Promise<MatryoshkaResult>

Return multiple dimension slices from a single embedding pass.

Similarity

vec.cosine(a, b)    // cosine similarity → [0, 1]
vec.dot(a, b)       // dot product
vec.l2(a, b)        // L2 distance

The Cartisien Memory Suite

| Package | Role | Status | |---------|------|--------| | @cartisien/engram | Persistent memory | ✅ Stable | | @cartisien/cogito | Agent lifecycle & identity | 🔧 In development | | @cartisien/extensa | Vector infrastructure | 🔧 In development |

"Res cogitans meets res extensa."


Research

This package is part of the Cartisien Memory Suite described in:

Cartisien. (2026). Engram: A Local-First Persistent Memory Architecture for Conversational AI Agents. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18988892


License

MIT © Cartisien