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@caseyplummer/ts-enum-util

v1.0.4

Published

Utility functions for enums in TypeScript

Readme

ts-enum-util

npm version npm downloads TypeScript

A TypeScript utility library for working with enums and enum-like objects. Provides type-safe functions for finding, validating, and converting enum values with flexible options for case-insensitive matching, type conversion, and custom normalization.

Features

  • 🔍 Find enum values by key or value with case-insensitive options
  • Validate enum values and keys with type safety
  • 🔄 Convert values to enum types with automatic type conversion
  • 🎯 Type-safe with full TypeScript support and generics
  • 🚀 Flexible with custom converters and normalization functions
  • 📦 Dual format support (ESM and CommonJS)
  • 🧪 Well tested with 130+ comprehensive test cases

Installation

npm install @caseyplummer/ts-enum-util

Quick Start

import {
  enumValueByKey,
  enumValueByValue,
  enumKeyByKey,
  enumKeyByValue,
  enumKeysByValue,
  isEnumValue,
  isEnumKey,
  toEnumValue,
  toEnumKey,
} from '@caseyplummer/ts-enum-util';

enum Color {
  Red = '#ff0000',
  Green = '#00ff00',
  Blue = '#0000ff',
  AlsoBlue = '#0000ff',
}

// Find enum value by key
const redValue = enumValueByKey(Color, 'Red'); // '#ff0000'

// Find enum value by value
const blueValue = enumValueByValue(Color, '#0000ff'); // '#0000ff'

// Find enum key by key
const blueKey = enumKeyByKey(Color, 'Blue'); // 'Blue'

// Find enum key by value
const redKey = enumKeyByValue(Color, '#ff0000'); // 'Red'
const blueKeyBad = enumKeyByValue(Color, '#0000ff'); // Throws an error because of duplicate values

// Find enum keys by value
const blueKeys = enumKeysByValue(Color, '#0000ff'); // ['Blue', 'AlsoBlue']

// Check if a value is valid
const isValidValue = isEnumValue(Color, '#ff0000'); // true

// Check if a key is valid
const isValidKey = isEnumKey(Color, 'Blue'); // true

// Convert string to enum value
const greenValue = toEnumValue(Color, '#00FF00', { ignoreCase: true }); // '#00ff00'

// Convert string to enum key
const greenKey = toEnumKey(Color, 'green', { ignoreCase: true }); // 'Green'

API Reference

Core Functions

enumValueByKey(enumObj, key, options?)

Finds an enum value by its key.

enum Status {
  Active = 'active',
  Inactive = 'inactive',
}

enumValueByKey(Status, 'Active'); // 'active'
enumValueByKey(Status, 'active', { ignoreCase: true }); // 'active'

enumValueByValue(enumObj, value, options?)

Finds an enum value matching the given value.

enumValueByValue(Status, 'active'); // 'active'
enumValueByValue(Status, 'ACTIVE', { ignoreCase: true }); // 'active'

enumKeyByKey(enumObj, key, options?)

Finds an enum key matching the given key.

enumKeyByKey(Status, 'Active'); // 'Active'
enumKeyByKey(Status, 'active', { ignoreCase: true }); // 'Active'

enumKeyByValue(enumObj, value, options?)

Finds the enum key for a given value.

enumKeyByValue(Status, 'active'); // 'Active'
enumKeyByValue(Status, 'ACTIVE', { ignoreCase: true }); // 'Active'

enumKeysByValue(enumObj, value, options?)

Finds all enum keys matching a given value (handles duplicate values).

enum Priority {
  Low = 1,
  Medium = 2,
  High = 1, // Duplicate value
}

enumKeysByValue(Priority, 1); // ['Low', 'High']

Validation Functions

isEnumValue(enumObj, value, options?)

Checks if a value is a valid enum value.

isEnumValue(Status, 'active'); // true
isEnumValue(Status, 'invalid'); // false
isEnumValue(Status, 'ACTIVE', { ignoreCase: true }); // true

isEnumKey(enumObj, key, options?)

Checks if a key is a valid enum key.

isEnumKey(Status, 'Active'); // true
isEnumKey(Status, 'Invalid'); // false
isEnumKey(Status, 'active', { ignoreCase: true }); // true

isEnumLike(obj)

Checks if an object is enum-like (string keys, string/number values).

isEnumLike({ A: 'value', B: 123 }); // true
isEnumLike({ A: true }); // false

Conversion Functions

toEnumValue(enumObj, value, options?)

Converts a value to an enum value.

enum Priority {
  Low = 1,
  Medium = 2,
  High = 3,
}

toEnumValue(Priority, '2', { convert: true }); // 2
toEnumValue(Priority, 'invalid'); // undefined

toEnumKey(enumObj, key, options?)

Converts a value to an enum key.

toEnumKey(Priority, 1, { convert: true }); // 'Low'
toEnumKey(Priority, 'invalid'); // undefined

toEnumKeys(enumObj, value, options?)

Converts a value to an array of enum keys.

enum Priority {
  Low = 1,
  Medium = 2,
  High = 1, // Duplicate
}

toEnumKeys(Priority, 1); // ['Low', 'High']

Utility Functions

equalFn(options?)

Creates a comparison function with configurable options.

const compare = equalFn({ ignoreCase: true });
compare('Hello', 'hello'); // true

validateEnumLike(obj)

Validates that an object is enum-like (throws if invalid).

validateEnumLike({ A: 'value' }); // OK
validateEnumLike({ A: true }); // Throws error

Options

All functions accept an optional EnumOptions object:

interface EnumOptions {
  normalize?: (value: unknown) => unknown; // Custom normalization
  ignoreCase?: boolean; // Case-insensitive matching
  convert?: boolean; // Enable type conversion
  converter?: TypeConverter; // Custom converter function
}

Option Examples

Case-Insensitive Matching

enum Color {
  Red = 'red',
  Blue = 'blue',
}

enumValueByKey(Color, 'RED', { ignoreCase: true }); // 'red'
isEnumValue(Color, 'BLUE', { ignoreCase: true }); // true

Type Conversion

enum Count {
  One = 1,
  Two = 2,
}

toEnumValue(Count, '1', { convert: true }); // 1
isEnumValue(Count, '2', { convert: true }); // true

Custom Normalization

const normalize = (value: unknown) => (typeof value === 'string' ? value.trim().toLowerCase() : value);

enum Status {
  Active = 'active',
  Inactive = 'inactive',
}

isEnumValue(Status, '  ACTIVE  ', { normalize, ignoreCase: true }); // true

Custom Converter

const dateConverter = (value: unknown): number | undefined => {
  if (value instanceof Date) return value.getTime();
  if (typeof value === 'number') return value;
  return undefined;
};

enum Timestamp {
  NewYear2023 = 1672531200000,
  NewYear2024 = 1704067200000,
}

const date = new Date('2023-01-01');
toEnumValue(Timestamp, date, { convert: true, converter: dateConverter }); // 1672531200000

Working with Custom Objects

The library works with any enum-like object (string keys, string/number values):

const customEnum = {
  Option1: 'value1',
  Option2: 'value2',
  Option3: 123,
};

enumValueByKey(customEnum, 'Option1'); // 'value1'
isEnumValue(customEnum, 123); // true

TypeScript Support

Full TypeScript support with generics and type inference:

enum Priority {
  Low = 1,
  High = 2,
}

// Type inference works automatically
const value: Priority = enumValueByKey(Priority, 'Low'); // Type: Priority
const key: keyof typeof Priority = enumKeyByValue(Priority, 2); // Type: 'High'

Error Handling

Functions throw descriptive errors for invalid inputs:

// Throws: "The enum object is required."
enumValueByKey(null, 'key');

// Throws: "Enum values are not unique. Cannot get value by value."
enum Value {
  A = 'same',
  B = 'same',
}
enumValueByValue(Value, 'same');

Performance

Optimized for performance with large enums:

  • O(n) lookup operations
  • Efficient filtering and mapping
  • Memory-conscious implementations
  • Tested with 1000+ enum entries

License

MIT License - see LICENSE for details.