@cyanheads/cisa-cybersecurity-mcp-server
v0.3.0
Published
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities with BOD 26-04 deadlines, SSVC prioritization, and the full ICS advisory corpus (CSAF) via MCP. Keyless. STDIO & Streamable HTTP.
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Public Hosted Server: https://cisa-cybersecurity.caseyjhand.com/mcp
Overview
CISA's open vulnerability data: the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog and its federal remediation deadlines, the SSVC decision points CISA publishes per CVE in Vulnrichment, the CSAF corpus of industrial control system advisories back to 2010, and CISA's publication feeds. Check a scan's worth of CVE IDs against KEV in one call, find what is overdue for a vendor, work out the BOD 26-04 timeline for an asset you own, and search or read ICS advisories. Every source is keyless. Runs as a stdio process, a local Streamable HTTP server, or the public hosted endpoint above.
Tools
| Tool | Description |
|:---|:---|
| cisa_list_reference | Decode the input vocabulary (BOD 26-04 timelines, KEV fields, SSVC values, sectors, ID formats, severity bands) and report what data the server holds |
| cisa_check_cve_status | Check up to 200 CVE IDs against KEV in one call: deadlines, overdue status, ransomware and forensic-triage flags, cited directive |
| cisa_search_kev | Search KEV by vendor, product, CWE, date added, due date, overdue status, ransomware linkage, forensic-triage tier, or directive |
| cisa_get_ssvc | Fetch CISA's published SSVC decision points per CVE and compute the BOD 26-04 timeline for a stated asset exposure |
| cisa_search_ics_advisories | Search ICS advisories by vendor, product, CVE, CWE, KEV membership, CVSS, severity, sector, series, dates, or free text |
| cisa_get_advisory | Read one ICS advisory: affected product versions, per-CVE CVSS and CWE, remediations, sectors, revision history |
| cisa_get_alerts | List CISA's latest items from its advisory, alert, or ICS advisory feed |
Resources
| Resource | Description |
|:---|:---|
| cisa://kev/{cveId} | One KEV catalog entry by CVE ID |
| cisa://advisory/{advisoryId} | One ICS advisory, flattened from CSAF 2.0 |
Both resources are fully covered by the tools above, so a tool-only client loses nothing.
Capability reference
cisa_list_reference tool
- One required
topic:directives,kev_fields,ssvc_values,sectors,advisory_id_formats,severity_bands, orsources; reads in-process state only, so it answers while other tools are failing directivesaddstimelineTable(all 16 rows of BOD 26-04 Table 1, withremediationTimelineDaysandforensicTriageRequired),definitions, andsupersedes;sourcesreports the KEVcatalogVersion, the advisory index'sready/documentCount/syncStatus, the SSVC cache TTL, and the cached feed windows
cisa_check_cve_status tool
- Up to 200
cveIdsper call, answered from the cached KEV snapshot with no upstream request; a CVE outside KEV comes backinKev: false, not as an error - Per CVE:
dateAdded,dueDate,daysUntilDue,overdue,requiredAction,knownRansomwareCampaignUse,forensicTriage,cwes[], every URL in the entry's notes asreferences[]typed bykind, and a three-statedirective(BOD 26-04,BOD 22-01, ornull); the response echoes thecatalogsnapshot and theasOfdate the deadlines were computed against detail: "summary"trims each in-KEV record to the triage fields (dates, deadline status, directive, vendor and product labels, ransomware and forensic-triage flags), which keeps a full 200-CVE batch compact;fullis the default
cisa_search_kev tool
- Filters AND together over the whole snapshot:
vendorProjectandproduct(CISA's own labels, not CPE names),nameContains,cwe,cveIdPrefix,dateAddedFrom/dateAddedTo,dueBefore/dueAfter,overdue,ransomware,forensicTriage,directive(BOD 26-04/BOD 22-01/none); up to 100 per page (default 25) with an opaquecursor.cweandcveIdPrefixnormalize case and surrounding whitespace - Sorts by
dateAdded(default) ordueDateand reportstotalCountandappliedFilters; a zero-hit result names the filter that matches nothing on its own and what dropping it restores, or the filters whose removal restores results and how many nameContainsmatches the letters a-z and the digits 0-9 after folding case and accents and spelling letters such asß,æ, andøasss,ae, ando; any other letter or digit, such as a word in another script, is dropped, and the notice names it and the tokens actually searched- Typed errors:
catalog_unavailable(retryable),invalid_date_range,empty_search_text
cisa_get_ssvc tool
- Up to 50
cveIdsper call, each a live Vulnrichment lookup, plusassetExposure:publicly_exposed,not_publicly_exposed, orunknown(default, returns both arms) - Per CVE:
found,exploitation,automatable,technicalImpact,cvssandcweswhere CISA published them, andbod2604.timelines[](tableRow,remediationTimelineDays,forensicTriageRequired); a KEV entry addskevAssigned, plusassignmentAgreeswhen an exposure was stated - A CVE with no enrichment is
found: falsewithguidance;enrichment_source_unavailable(retryable) fires only when every fetch fails
cisa_search_ics_advisories tool
- Full-text
qover titles, vendor names, and product names, plusvendor,product,cve,cwe,inKev,cvssMin/cvssMax,severity,sector,series(ICSA/ICSMA),publisher(coordinator/other),publishedFrom/publishedTo,revisedFrom/revisedTo; sorts byrevised(default),published,maxCvss, orrelevance(needsq); up to 50 per page (default 20) with an opaquecursor.cveandcwenormalize case and surrounding whitespace - Results carry
advisoryId, up to 20cveswithcveCount,kevCves,maxCvsswithseverityDerived,sectors,url,csafUrl, andattribution; withoutinKev, an unloaded KEV snapshot leaveskevCvesout and says so rather than failing - Reports
totalCountandappliedFilters; a zero-hit result names the filter that matches nothing on its own and what dropping it restores, or the filters whose removal restores results and how many vendorandproductare case-insensitive substrings matched literally, non-ASCII capitals included, so a label copied from a result matches its own advisories- Typed errors:
mirror_not_readyandcatalog_unavailable(retryable),mirror_unavailable,invalid_cvss_range,invalid_date_range,relevance_sort_without_query,empty_search_text
cisa_get_advisory tool
advisoryId(optional revision suffix; case, surrounding whitespace, and a trailing.jsonare normalized, and every ID comes back in its uppercase form), optionalsections(advisory,summary,products,vulnerabilities,revisionHistory,references,acknowledgments), and optionalcvesto narrowvulnerabilitiesto named entries- Returns
kind: "full", orkind: "outline"when a document read withoutsectionsexceeds the 24,000-byte budget: per-section byte sizes plus the CVE IDs invulnerabilities, for a stateless re-call - An ID not in the index returns
found: falsewithguidance,indexCheckpoint, andindexLastSyncedAt; the guidance says when the ID's own date is later than the last sync, so the advisory may be newer than the index - Typed errors:
mirror_not_ready(retryable),mirror_unavailable,unknown_section,unknown_cve,cves_need_vulnerabilities_section
cisa_get_alerts tool
feed:advisories(default),alerts, orics;limitup to 30, the upstream window size;since(YYYY-MM-DD) filters within that window and cannot reach past it- Items carry
title,link,pubDate,summary(HTML stripped, capped at 1,200 characters, flagged bysummaryTruncated), and on ICS items anadvisoryIdforcisa_get_advisory;windowreportsitemCount,oldest,newest, andupstreamWindowSize. Typed error:feed_unavailable(retryable)
cisa://kev/{cveId} resource
- One KEV record as
application/json, the same shape as acisa_check_cve_statusresult under the defaultdetail: "full"; a CVE not in KEV is a not-found error - Listing returns the 30 most recently added entries;
cveIdcompletes from the snapshot, up to 100 suggestions
cisa://advisory/{advisoryId} resource
- One flattened advisory as
application/json, with the same 24,000-byte outline-on-overflow ascisa_get_advisory; the template takes nosectionsorcves, so follow an outline up with the tool - Listing returns the 30 most recently revised advisories;
advisoryIdcompletes from the index, up to 100 suggestions
Features
Built on @cyanheads/mcp-ts-core: stdio and Streamable HTTP transports, pluggable auth (none / jwt / oauth), swappable storage (in-memory, filesystem, Supabase, Cloudflare KV/R2/D1), structured logging with optional OpenTelemetry tracing.
CISA-specific:
- Four public sources, no account or key: the KEV JSON feed, Vulnrichment, the CSAF ICS advisory repository, and CISA's RSS feeds
- None of them offers search, so every filter runs locally: KEV as an in-memory snapshot kept current by a conditional-GET poll, ICS advisories as a SQLite index with FTS5
- Boot never waits on the advisory index; the KEV, SSVC, and alert tools serve from the first request while it seeds in the background
- BOD 26-04 Table 1 ships as data, so a computed timeline is a table lookup over published decision points. It is not a compliance determination, and it is reported beside CISA's assigned KEV due date, never reconciled with it
Agent-friendly output:
- Provenance on every response: the KEV
catalogversion andasOfdate, the index checkpoint behind a search, andurl,csafUrl, andattributionon every advisory - Discriminated outputs: a three-state
directive, typedreferences[].kind,found/inKevbooleans,severityDerivedon a band upstream never published, and typed error reasons with recovery hints - Empty results and upstream gaps explain themselves: a zero-hit search names the filter responsible and the next call, and filters that hit a known gap (sector notes only from 2017, CVSS v2-only advisories, no KEV revision timestamps) say so in the response. The full list is under Known Limitations in the design doc
Getting started
Public Hosted Instance
A public instance is available at https://cisa-cybersecurity.caseyjhand.com/mcp — no installation required. Point any MCP client at it via Streamable HTTP:
{
"mcpServers": {
"cisa-cybersecurity-mcp-server": {
"type": "streamable-http",
"url": "https://cisa-cybersecurity.caseyjhand.com/mcp"
}
}
}Self-Hosted / Local
Add the following to your MCP client configuration file. No API key is required.
{
"mcpServers": {
"cisa-cybersecurity-mcp-server": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "bunx",
"args": ["@cyanheads/cisa-cybersecurity-mcp-server@latest"],
"env": {
"MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE": "stdio",
"MCP_LOG_LEVEL": "info"
}
}
}
}Or with npx (no Bun required):
{
"mcpServers": {
"cisa-cybersecurity-mcp-server": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "@cyanheads/cisa-cybersecurity-mcp-server@latest"],
"env": {
"MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE": "stdio",
"MCP_LOG_LEVEL": "info"
}
}
}
}Or with Docker:
{
"mcpServers": {
"cisa-cybersecurity-mcp-server": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "docker",
"args": [
"run", "-i", "--rm",
"-e", "MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE=stdio",
"-v", "cisa-mirror:/usr/src/app/.mirror",
"ghcr.io/cyanheads/cisa-cybersecurity-mcp-server:latest"
]
}
}
}For Streamable HTTP, set the transport and start the server:
MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE=http MCP_HTTP_PORT=3010 bun run start:http
# Server listens at http://localhost:3010/mcpPrerequisites
- Bun v1.4.0 or higher (or Node.js v24+).
- No credentials. Every upstream source is keyless and public.
Installation
- Clone the repository:
git clone https://github.com/cyanheads/cisa-cybersecurity-mcp-server.git- Navigate into the directory:
cd cisa-cybersecurity-mcp-server- Install dependencies:
bun installConfiguration
Every variable is optional; the server runs correctly with none of them set.
| Variable | Description | Default |
|:---|:---|:---|
| CISA_KEV_REFRESH_CRON | Cron for the KEV conditional-refresh poll, on every transport. off disables it; an invalid expression fails startup. | */30 * * * * |
| CISA_CSAF_MIRROR_PATH | Filesystem path to the ICS advisory SQLite index. | <user cache dir>/cisa-cybersecurity-mcp-server/csaf.sqlite3 |
| CISA_CSAF_MIRROR_AUTO_INIT | Seed the index in the background when it has never synced, and re-ingest one an older version built. | true |
| CISA_CSAF_REFRESH_CRON | Cron for the incremental advisory refresh, on every transport; it also runs once at startup. off disables both; an invalid expression fails startup. | 17 */6 * * * |
| CISA_VULNRICHMENT_CACHE_TTL_SECONDS | TTL for a cached SSVC record; negative results use one sixth of it. | 21600 |
| CISA_FEED_CACHE_TTL_SECONDS | TTL for a parsed RSS feed window. | 900 |
| CISA_HTTP_TIMEOUT_MS | Per-request timeout for every upstream fetch, in ms. | 30000 |
| MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE | Transport: stdio or http. | stdio |
| MCP_HTTP_PORT | HTTP server port. | 3010 |
| MCP_SESSION_MODE | HTTP session mode: stateless, stateful, or auto. | stateless |
| MCP_AUTH_MODE | Authentication: none, jwt, or oauth. | none |
| MCP_LOG_LEVEL | Log level (debug, info, warning, error, etc.). | info |
| LOGS_DIR | Directory for log files (Node.js only). | <project-root>/logs |
| STORAGE_PROVIDER_TYPE | Storage backend for the SSVC cache: in-memory, filesystem, or supabase. | in-memory |
| OTEL_ENABLED | Enable OpenTelemetry. | false |
See .env.example for the full list of optional overrides.
Running the server
Local development
Build and run:
# One-time build bun run rebuild # Run the built server bun run start:stdio # or bun run start:httpRun checks and tests:
bun run devcheck # Lint, format, typecheck, security bun run test # Vitest test suite bun run lint:mcp # Validate MCP definitions against spec
ICS advisory index
The two ICS tools and the advisory resource read a local SQLite index of the CSAF corpus at CISA_CSAF_MIRROR_PATH. Unset, it lives in your user cache directory — ~/Library/Caches on macOS, $XDG_CACHE_HOME or ~/.cache on Linux, %LOCALAPPDATA% on Windows — under cisa-cybersecurity-mcp-server/csaf.sqlite3, whatever directory the client starts the server from. On first run the server builds it in the background from one repository archive; until it is ready those surfaces return a retryable mirror_not_ready, and cisa_list_reference with topic sources shows progress. An index built by an older version re-ingests on the next start and keeps serving its current rows meanwhile. The .mcpb bundle needs nothing beyond that background seed. If the path cannot be opened (not writable, read-only, a missing directory, a file that is not a SQLite database), the ICS surfaces fail with a non-retryable mirror_unavailable, sources says why, and every other tool keeps working.
On every transport, the server refreshes the index once at startup and then on CISA_CSAF_REFRESH_CRON, and polls KEV on CISA_KEV_REFRESH_CRON. Server processes that share one index — every stdio session uses the default path — take a lease before seeding or refreshing it, so only one syncs at a time and the rest keep serving reads. For containers, CI, or seeding out of band (CISA_CSAF_MIRROR_AUTO_INIT=false, and CISA_CSAF_REFRESH_CRON=off to leave refreshes to you), run the scripts directly; they take the same lease:
bun run mirror:init # full build, idempotent, safe to re-run after an interrupt
bun run mirror:refresh # incremental: fetches only documents whose revision date moved
bun run mirror:verify # readiness, sync status, checkpoint, count, content version, SQLite integrity; non-zero on failureDocker
docker build -t cisa-cybersecurity-mcp-server .
docker run --rm -p 3010:3010 -v cisa-mirror:/usr/src/app/.mirror cisa-cybersecurity-mcp-serverThe Dockerfile defaults to HTTP transport, stateless session mode, and logs to /var/log/cisa-cybersecurity-mcp-server. OpenTelemetry peer dependencies are installed by default — build with --build-arg OTEL_ENABLED=false to omit them. The image sets CISA_CSAF_MIRROR_PATH=/usr/src/app/.mirror/csaf.sqlite3; mount a volume over /usr/src/app/.mirror so the advisory index survives a container recreation; the image ships the mirror:* scripts for docker exec <container> bun run mirror:refresh.
Project structure
| Directory | Purpose |
|:---|:---|
| src/index.ts | createApp() entry point: wires the four services, schedules the refresh jobs, registers the surface. |
| src/config | Server-specific environment variable parsing and validation with Zod. |
| src/mcp-server/tools | Tool definitions (*.tool.ts). |
| src/mcp-server/resources | Resource definitions (*.resource.ts). |
| src/mcp-server/schemas | Output schemas and renderers shared by the KEV and advisory tools and resources. |
| src/reference | Static reference data: BOD 26-04 Table 1, canonical sector names, CVSS bands. |
| src/services/kev-catalog | KEV JSON feed: snapshot, derived indexes, conditional refresh. |
| src/services/vulnrichment | Per-CVE SSVC enrichment fetch with a TTL cache. |
| src/services/csaf-mirror | The ICS advisory index: schema, ingest, normalization, queries. |
| src/services/cisa-feeds | The three RSS feeds, parsed and cached on a TTL. |
| scripts/ | Build, checks, and the mirror:* commands. |
| tests/ | Unit, integration, fuzz, and smoke tests mirroring src/. |
Development guide
See CLAUDE.md/AGENTS.md for development guidelines and architectural rules, and docs/design.md for the as-built specification. The short version:
- Handlers throw, framework catches — no
try/catchin tool logic - Use
ctx.logfor request-scoped logging,ctx.statefor tenant-scoped storage - Register new tools and resources via the barrels in
src/mcp-server/*/definitions/index.ts - Wrap external sources: validate raw → normalize to a domain type → return the output schema; never fabricate a field the upstream omitted
Contributing
Issues are welcome. Run checks and tests before submitting:
bun run devcheck
bun run testLicense
Apache-2.0 — see LICENSE for details.
The license covers this code, not the data it serves. KEV entries are US Government work in the public domain and Vulnrichment is CC0-1.0, but the CSAF repository declares no license and many advisories republish vendor text, so check reuse rights at each advisory's url before redistributing it. This project is not affiliated with or endorsed by CISA or the Department of Homeland Security.
