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@haroldtran/react-native-thermal-printer

v1.0.19

Published

A React Native Library to support USB/BLE/Net printer

Readme

React Native Thermal Printer

A React Native module for printing and images to thermal printers via USB, Bluetooth (BLE), and Network (LAN/WiFi). Supports both Android and iOS.

Maintained and enhanced by Harold - @phattran1201 👨‍💻


npm React-Native AndroidiOS


📦 Installation

yarn add @haroldtran/react-native-thermal-printer

✨ Features

🖨️ Printer Support


🧾 Print Columns Text

import Printer, { COMMANDS, ColumnAlignment } from '@haroldtran/react-native-thermal-printer';

const handlePrint = async () => {
  try {
    const Printer = DEVICE_PRINTER[selectedValue];
    const BOLD_ON = COMMANDS.TEXT_FORMAT.TXT_BOLD_ON;
    const BOLD_OFF = COMMANDS.TEXT_FORMAT.TXT_BOLD_OFF;
    const CENTER = COMMANDS.TEXT_FORMAT.TXT_ALIGN_CT;
    let orderList = [
      ['1. Skirt Palas Labuh Muslimah Fashion', 'x2', '500$'],
      ['2. BLOUSE ROPOL VIRAL MUSLIMAH FASHION ', 'x4222', '12.333.500$'],
      ['3. Women Crew Neck Button Down Ruffle Collar Loose Blouse', 'x1', '30000000000000$'],
    ];
    let columnAlignment = [ColumnAlignment.LEFT, ColumnAlignment.CENTER, ColumnAlignment.RIGHT];
    let columnWidth = [48 - (7 + 12), 7, 12];
    const header = ['Product list', 'Qty', 'Price'];
    Printer.printImage('https://i.ibb.co/21dsjpLx/image-23-2.png', { imageWidth: 400 });
    Printer.printColumnsText(header, columnWidth, columnAlignment, [`${BOLD_ON}`, '', '']);
    for (let i in orderList) {
      Printer.printColumnsText(orderList[i], columnWidth, columnAlignment, [`${BOLD_OFF}`, '', '']);
    }
    Printer.printBill(`${CENTER}Thank you\n`);
  } catch (err) {
    console.warn('Print bill error' + err);
  }
};

🖼️ Print Image

Printer.printImage('https://i.ibb.co/21dsjpLx/image-23-2.png');
Printer.printImageBase64('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'.replace(/(\r\n|\n|\r)/gm, ''), { imageWidth: 575 });

Printer Commands

The COMMANDS object provides a comprehensive set of ESC/POS commands for advanced text formatting, hardware control, and paper management. These commands allow you to customize the appearance and behavior of printed output.

Text Formatting Commands

Use these commands to style your text:

import { COMMANDS } from '@haroldtran/react-native-thermal-printer';

// Example: Bold text
const boldText = COMMANDS.TEXT_FORMAT.TXT_BOLD_ON + 'Bold Text' + COMMANDS.TEXT_FORMAT.TXT_BOLD_OFF;

// Example: Underlined text
const underlinedText = COMMANDS.TEXT_FORMAT.TXT_UNDERL_ON + 'Underlined' + COMMANDS.TEXT_FORMAT.TXT_UNDERL_OFF;

// Example: Centered text
const centeredText = COMMANDS.TEXT_FORMAT.TXT_ALIGN_CT + 'Centered Text';

// Example: Double height and width
const largeText = COMMANDS.TEXT_FORMAT.TXT_4SQUARE + 'Large Text' + COMMANDS.TEXT_FORMAT.TXT_NORMAL;

// Example: Custom size (width 2, height 3)
const customSizeText = COMMANDS.TEXT_FORMAT.TXT_CUSTOM_SIZE(2, 3) + 'Custom Size' + COMMANDS.TEXT_FORMAT.TXT_NORMAL;

Visual Effects:

  • TXT_BOLD_ON/OFF: Makes text appear bold (darker/thicker).
  • TXT_UNDERL_ON/OFF: Adds a line under the text.
  • TXT_2HEIGHT: Doubles the height of text (taller characters).
  • TXT_2WIDTH: Doubles the width of text (wider characters).
  • TXT_4SQUARE: Combines double height and width for larger text.
  • TXT_ALIGN_CT: Centers the text on the line.
  • TXT_CUSTOM_SIZE(w, h): Allows custom width (1-8) and height (1-8) scaling.

Hardware and Control Commands

// Initialize printer
const initCommand = COMMANDS.HARDWARE.HW_INIT;

// Cut paper
const cutCommand = COMMANDS.PAPER.PAPER_FULL_CUT;

// Feed paper
const feedCommand = COMMANDS.FEED_CONTROL_SEQUENCES.CTL_LF;

Visual/Functional Effects:

  • HW_INIT: Resets the printer to default settings.
  • PAPER_FULL_CUT: Cuts the paper completely.
  • CTL_LF: Advances the paper by one line.

Horizontal Lines

Pre-defined horizontal lines for 58mm and 80mm printers:

// 58mm printer lines
const line58 = COMMANDS.HORIZONTAL_LINE.HR_58MM; // ==================================

// 80mm printer lines
const line80 = COMMANDS.HORIZONTAL_LINE.HR_80MM; // =================================================

These create solid lines across the paper width for visual separation.

Usage in Print Functions

Combine commands with your print text:

import Printer, { COMMANDS } from '@haroldtran/react-native-thermal-printer';

const receiptText =
  COMMANDS.TEXT_FORMAT.TXT_ALIGN_CT + 'RECEIPT\n' +
  COMMANDS.TEXT_FORMAT.TXT_BOLD_ON + 'Item: Coffee\n' +
  COMMANDS.TEXT_FORMAT.TXT_BOLD_OFF + 'Price: $5.00\n' +
  COMMANDS.HORIZONTAL_LINE.HR_58MM + '\n' +
  'Thank you!';

Printer.printText(receiptText);

This will produce a centered, formatted receipt with bold text and a horizontal line.


🛠️ API Reference

The library exports several modules and utilities for interacting with thermal printers:

Exported Modules

  • USBPrinter: For USB-connected printers (Android only).
  • BLEPrinter: For Bluetooth Low Energy printers.
  • NetPrinter: For network (LAN/WiFi) printers.
  • COMMANDS: A collection of ESC/POS commands for advanced formatting.
  • NetPrinterEventEmitter: Event emitter for network printer events.
  • RN_THERMAL_PRINTER_EVENTS: Enum for event types.

Common Methods Across Printers

Each printer module (USBPrinter, BLEPrinter, NetPrinter) supports the following methods:

| Method | Description | | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ | | init() | Initialize the printer module. Call before any other method. | | getDeviceList() | Get a list of available printers. | | connectPrinter(...) | Connect to the printer (parameters vary by type). | | closeConn() | Close the current printer connection. | | printText(text: string, opts?: PrinterOptions) | Print plain text with optional formatting. | | printBill(text: string, opts?: PrinterOptions) | Print a formatted bill or receipt. | | printImage(imgUrl: string, opts?: PrinterImageOptions) | Print an image from a URL. | | printImageBase64(base64: string, opts?: PrinterImageOptions) | Print an image from a Base64 string. | | printRaw(text: string) | Print raw ESC/POS commands (Android only). | | printColumnsText(texts: string[], columnWidth: number[], columnAlignment: ColumnAlignment[], columnStyle?: string[], opts?: PrinterOptions) | Print text in columns. |

Specific Connection Methods

  • USBPrinter: connectPrinter(vendorId: string, productId: string)
  • BLEPrinter: connectPrinter(inner_mac_address: string)
  • NetPrinter: connectPrinter(host: string, port: number, timeout?: number)

COMMANDS Object Reference

The COMMANDS object provides a comprehensive set of ESC/POS commands organized into logical categories:

Basic Control Characters

| Name | Description | Code | | ---- | ------------------- | ------ | | LF | Line Feed | \x0a | | ESC | Escape | \x1b | | FS | Field Separator | \x1c | | GS | Group Separator | \x1d | | US | Unit Separator | \x1f | | FF | Form Feed | \x0c | | DLE | Data Link Escape | \x10 | | DC1 | Device Control 1 | \x11 | | DC4 | Device Control 4 | \x14 | | EOT | End of Transmission | \x04 | | NUL | Null | \x00 | | EOL | End of Line | \n |

Horizontal Line Commands

| Command | Description | Example | | -------- | ------------------ | -------------------------------------------------- | | HR_58MM | Solid line (58mm) | ================================== | | HR2_58MM | Dashed line (58mm) | ********************************** | | HR3_58MM | Dotted line (58mm) | ---------------------------------- | | HR_80MM | Solid line (80mm) | ================================================ | | HR2_80MM | Dashed line (80mm) | ************************************************ | | HR3_80MM | Dotted line (80mm) | ------------------------------------------------ |

Feed Control Sequences

| Command | Description | | ------- | ------------------- | | CTL_LF | Print and line feed | | CTL_FF | Form feed | | CTL_CR | Carriage return | | CTL_HT | Horizontal tab | | CTL_VT | Vertical tab |

Line Spacing

| Command | Description | | ---------- | ------------------------ | | LS_DEFAULT | Default line spacing | | LS_SET | Set line spacing | | LS_SET1 | Alternative line spacing |

Hardware Control

| Command | Description | | --------- | ---------------------------------- | | HW_INIT | Initialize printer and reset modes | | HW_SELECT | Select printer | | HW_RESET | Reset printer hardware |

Cash Drawer

| Command | Description | | --------- | ------------------- | | CD_KICK_2 | Send pulse to pin 2 | | CD_KICK_5 | Send pulse to pin 5 |

Margins

| Command | Description | | ------- | ----------------- | | BOTTOM | Set bottom margin | | LEFT | Set left margin | | RIGHT | Set right margin |

Paper Cutting

| Command | Description | | -------------- | ------------------------- | | PAPER_FULL_CUT | Full paper cut | | PAPER_PART_CUT | Partial paper cut | | PAPER_CUT_A | Alternative partial cut A | | PAPER_CUT_B | Alternative partial cut B |

Text Formatting

Text Size & Scaling:

| Command | Description | | ------------------------------ | ----------------------- | | TXT_NORMAL | Normal text size | | TXT_2HEIGHT | Double height | | TXT_2WIDTH | Double width | | TXT_4SQUARE | Double height and width | | TXT_CUSTOM_SIZE(width, height) | Custom size function |

Text Height/Width (1-8):

| Command | Description | | ----------------- | ------------------------- | | TXT_WIDTH[<1-8>] | Size 1 to 8 TXT_WIDTH[6] | | TXT_HEIGHT[<1-8>] | Size 1 to 8 TXT_HEIGHT[6] |

Text Decoration:

| Command | Description | | -------------- | -------------------- | | TXT_UNDERL_OFF | Underline off | | TXT_UNDERL_ON | Underline on (1-dot) | | TXT_UNDERL2_ON | Underline on (2-dot) | | TXT_BOLD_OFF | Bold off | | TXT_BOLD_ON | Bold on | | TXT_ITALIC_OFF | Italic off | | TXT_ITALIC_ON | Italic on |

Font Types:

| Command | Description | | ---------- | ----------- | | TXT_FONT_A | Font type A | | TXT_FONT_B | Font type B | | TXT_FONT_C | Font type C |

Text Alignment:

| Command | Description | | ------------ | ---------------- | | TXT_ALIGN_LT | Left alignment | | TXT_ALIGN_CT | Center alignment | | TXT_ALIGN_RT | Right alignment |


🛠️ Troubleshooting

  • For iOS, if you see duplicate symbols for architecture x86_64, comment out Flipper in your Podfile and AppDelegate.m.
  • Make sure to run pod install after installing dependencies for iOS.
  • Ensure your printer supports ESC/POS commands for best compatibility.

👥 Contributors