@lambda-script/vite-plugin-worktree-hmr

Vite plugin fixing HMR when the project root lives under a hardcoded-ignored path like .git/worktree/feature-*.

📖 日本語版 README

Why you might need this

Run any of these and HMR silently breaks — save a .tsx, nothing happens, you're forced to full-reload:

• You use git worktree add .git/worktree/feature-x ... to keep worktrees inside .git/ so your filesystem stays clean.
• You run a parallel AI coding agent (Claude Code, dmux, git-worktree-manager, etc.) that places worktrees under .git/worktree/ by convention.
• Your source files happen to live under a path segment named .git for any other reason.

Root cause

Vite 6+ hardcodes **/.git/** into its chokidar ignored option (source). chokidar's ignored is OR-semantic — if any pattern matches, the file is filtered. Setting server.watch.ignored in vite.config.ts cannot remove the hardcoded default. The documented '!**/path/**' negation workaround does not produce working HMR (evidence: vitejs/vite#21045).

Vite maintainers consider the hardcoded ignore "expected behavior." Related upstream issues have been open for years (e.g., #8619 since 2022).

How this plugin fixes it

Runs a sidecar chokidar watcher with cwd: root, so relative ignore patterns are cwd-normalized. The sidecar sees files the built-in watcher filters out, and forwards events to server.watcher.emit(...) — feeding Vite's existing HMR pipeline without patching any Vite internals.

┌──────────── vite dev server ────────────┐
│                                          │
│  server.watcher ← .git/** hardcoded ignore│
│      ▲                                   │
│      │ emit('change' | 'add' | ...)      │
│                                          │
│  ┌────────────────────────────────┐     │
│  │ Sidecar chokidar (cwd: root)   │     │
│  │ — not fooled by .git/ prefix   │     │
│  └────────────────────────────────┘     │
└──────────────────────────────────────────┘

Install

# pnpm
pnpm add -D @lambda-script/vite-plugin-worktree-hmr

# npm
npm install --save-dev @lambda-script/vite-plugin-worktree-hmr

# yarn
yarn add -D @lambda-script/vite-plugin-worktree-hmr

Usage

// vite.config.ts
import { defineConfig } from 'vite'
import worktreeHmr from '@lambda-script/vite-plugin-worktree-hmr'

export default defineConfig({
  plugins: [worktreeHmr()],
})

That's it. The plugin is a no-op unless your Vite root contains a .git segment.

On dev-server startup you will see one of:

• [vite-plugin-worktree-hmr] enabled (root is inside .git/, using sidecar chokidar watcher)
• [vite-plugin-worktree-hmr] skipped (root is not inside .git/)
• [vite-plugin-worktree-hmr] disabled by DISABLE_WORKTREE_HMR_FIX=1

Environment variables

| Variable | Effect | |---|---| | DISABLE_WORKTREE_HMR_FIX=1 | Disable the plugin entirely (escape hatch) | | WORKTREE_HMR_POLLING=1 | Force polling on the sidecar (for Docker / NFS / network filesystems where FSEvents or inotify are unavailable) |

The sidecar also inherits server.watch.usePolling / server.watch.interval from your Vite config if set, so most Docker users already get polling automatically.

Compatibility

• Vite: 5, 6, 7, 8 (declared as peer dependency)
• Node: 20+
• chokidar: 3 or 4 (auto-resolved via peer/runtime deps)
• OS: macOS, Linux. Windows/WSL should work (path check is slash-agnostic) but is not continuously verified — please file an issue if you hit problems.

Design choices

• No Vite internal patching. The only integration point is server.watcher.emit(...), which is a standard Node EventEmitter API. Works across Vite major versions.
• No duplicate HMR firing. Vite's built-in watcher still runs but ignores .git/** paths, so it emits nothing for worktree files. The sidecar is the sole source of events for these files.
• Idempotent shutdown. Wired to both httpServer 'close' and server.close so normal Ctrl+C and server.restart() both clean up the sidecar.
• Errors never crash the dev server. All emit and close calls are wrapped in try/catch and logged via logger.error.

License

MIT © LambdaScript