npm package discovery and stats viewer.

Discover Tips

  • General search

    [free text search, go nuts!]

  • Package details

    pkg:[package-name]

  • User packages

    @[username]

Sponsor

Optimize Toolset

I’ve always been into building performant and accessible sites, but lately I’ve been taking it extremely seriously. So much so that I’ve been building a tool to help me optimize and monitor the sites that I build to make sure that I’m making an attempt to offer the best experience to those who visit them. If you’re into performant, accessible and SEO friendly sites, you might like it too! You can check it out at Optimize Toolset.

About

Hi, 👋, I’m Ryan Hefner  and I built this site for me, and you! The goal of this site was to provide an easy way for me to check the stats on my npm packages, both for prioritizing issues and updates, and to give me a little kick in the pants to keep up on stuff.

As I was building it, I realized that I was actually using the tool to build the tool, and figured I might as well put this out there and hopefully others will find it to be a fast and useful way to search and browse npm packages as I have.

If you’re interested in other things I’m working on, follow me on Twitter or check out the open source projects I’ve been publishing on GitHub.

I am also working on a Twitter bot for this site to tweet the most popular, newest, random packages from npm. Please follow that account now and it will start sending out packages soon–ish.

Open Software & Tools

This site wouldn’t be possible without the immense generosity and tireless efforts from the people who make contributions to the world and share their work via open source initiatives. Thank you 🙏

© 2024 – Pkg Stats / Ryan Hefner

@ostai/cross-env

v1.0.4

Published

Run scripts that set and use environment variables across platforms

Downloads

3

Readme

Run scripts that set and use environment variables across platforms

Travis Build Status AppVeyor Build Status Code Coverage

@ostai/cross-env, a FORK of cross-env, supports to use a .cross-env.js to globally modify environment variables.

.cross-env.js:

module.exports = {
  env (env) {
    return {
      ...env,
      PATH: `/path/to/new/search/dir:${env.PATH}`
    }
  }
}

The problem

Most Windows command prompts will choke when you set environment variables with NODE_ENV=production like that. (The exception is Bash on Windows, which uses native Bash.) Similarly, there's a difference in how windows and POSIX commands utilize environment variables. With POSIX, you use: $ENV_VAR and on windows you use %ENV_VAR%.

This solution

cross-env makes it so you can have a single command without worrying about setting or using the environment variable properly for the platform. Just set it like you would if it's running on a POSIX system, and cross-env will take care of setting it properly.

Installation

This module is distributed via npm which is bundled with node and should be installed as one of your project's devDependencies:

npm i -D @ostai/cross-env

WARNING! Make sure that when you're installing packages that you spell things correctly to avoid mistakenly installing malware

Usage

I use this in my npm scripts:

{
  "scripts": {
    "build": "cross-env NODE_ENV=production webpack --config build/webpack.config.js"
  }
}

Ultimately, the command that is executed (using cross-spawn) is:

webpack --config build/webpack.config.js

The NODE_ENV environment variable will be set by cross-env

You can also split a command into several ones, or separate the environment variables declaration from the actual command execution. You can do it this way:

{
  "scripts": {
    "parentScript": "cross-env GREET=\"Joe\" npm run childScript",
    "childScript": "cross-env-shell \"echo Hello $GREET\""
  }
}

Where childScript holds the actual command to execute and parentScript sets the environment variables to use. Then instead of run the childScript you run the parent. This is quite useful for launching the same command with different env variables or when the environment variables are too long to have everything in one line. It also means that you can use $GREET env var syntax even on Windows which would usually require it to be %GREET%.

If you preceed a dollar sign with an odd number of backslashes the expression statement will not be replaced. Note that this means backslashes after the JSON string escaping took place. "FOO=\\$BAR" will not be replaced. "FOO=\\\\$BAR" will be replaced though.

Lastly, if you want to pass a JSON string (e.g., when using ts-loader), you can do as follows:

{
  "scripts": {
    "test": "cross-env TS_NODE_COMPILER_OPTIONS={\\\"module\\\":\\\"commonjs\\\"} node some_file.test.ts"
  }
}

Pay special attention to the triple backslash (\\\) before the double quotes (") and the absence of single quotes ('). Both of these conditions have to be met in order to work both on Windows and UNIX.

cross-env vs cross-env-shell

The cross-env module exposes two bins: cross-env and cross-env-shell. The first one executes commands using cross-spawn, while the second one uses the shell option from Node's spawn.

The main use case for cross-env-shell is when you need an environment variable to be set across an entire inline shell script, rather than just one command.

For example, if you want to have the environment variable apply to several commands in series then you will need to wrap those in quotes and use cross-env-shell instead of cross-env.

{
  "scripts": {
    "greet": "cross-env-shell GREETING=Hi NAME=Joe \"echo $GREETING && echo $NAME\""
  }
}

The rule of thumb is: if you want to pass to cross-env a command that contains special shell characters that you want interpreted, then use cross-env-shell. Otherwise stick to cross-env.

On Windows you need to use cross-env-shell, if you want to handle signal events inside of your program. A common case for that is when you want to capture a SIGINT event invoked by pressing Ctrl + C on the command-line interface.

Inspiration

I originally created this to solve a problem I was having with my npm scripts in angular-formly. This made contributing to the project much easier for Windows users.

Other Solutions

  • env-cmd - Reads environment variables from a file instead
  • @naholyr/cross-env - cross-env with support for setting default values

Contributors

Thanks goes to these people (emoji key):

| Kent C. Dodds💻 📖 🚇 ⚠️ | Ya Zhuang 🔌 📖 | James Harris📖 | compumike08🐛 📖 ⚠️ | Daniel Rodríguez Rivero🐛 💻 📖 | Jonas Keinholz🐛 💻 ⚠️ | Hugo Wood🐛 💻 ⚠️ | | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: | | Thiebaud Thomas🐛 💻 ⚠️ | Daniel Rey López💻 ⚠️ | Amila Welihinda🚇 | Paul Betts🐛 💻 | Turner Hayes🐛 💻 ⚠️ | Suhas Karanth💻 ⚠️ | Sven💻 📖 💡 ⚠️ | | D. Nicolás Lopez Zelaya💻 | Johan Hernandez💻 | Jordan Nielson🐛 💻 ⚠️ |

This project follows the all-contributors specification. Contributions of any kind welcome!

Note: this was added late into the project. If you've contributed to this project in any way, please make a pull request to add yourself to the list by following the instructions in the CONTRIBUTING.md

LICENSE

MIT