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@plotdb/pdmap-world

v0.0.6

Published

World map in D3js and ISO 3166 country code

Readme

pdmap-world

World map in D3js and ISO 3166 country code.

Usage

include required JS files:

<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.js"></script>
<script src="https://d3js.org/topojson.v2.min.js"></script>
<script src="path-to-your-pdmap-world.js"></script>

then, init with following:

p = new pdmapWorld({ ... })
p.init().then(function() {  p.fit();  ...  })

country paths will be added under a SVG g element with pdmap-world class. pdmap-world only draws countries. To further visualize your data, you have to do it yourself, such as:

# if you call `p.set` first:   
d3.select(root).selectAll("path")
  .attr "fill", (d,i) ~>
    v = d.properties.value or 0
    if v <= 0 => return \#eee
    "rgb(#{255 * (d.properties.value or 0) / p.range!},0,0)"

# or bind data with country yourself:
d3.select(root).selectAll("path")
  .attr "fill", (d,i) ~>
    v = data[d.properties.alpha2]
    if v <= 0 => return \#eee
    "rgb(#{255 * (v) / max},0,0)"

Constructor options

  • root: container element.
  • excludes: Array of country identifiers ( see below ). countries listed here will not be shown.
  • includes: Array of country identifiers ( see below ). countries not listed here will not be shonw.
    • when includes is set, excludes will be ignored.
  • padding: padding space between container and map shapes.
  • popup: handler called when mouse hovering on shapes.

API

  • init(): initialization.
  • set(hash): set values for each country. country name as key in hash, value as value in hash.
  • range(): get [minimal, maximal] values from set calls.
  • allCountries(): get a list of all countries.
  • fit(): fix map to size of container.
  • findCountry(n): return a country object according to country identifier n ( see below )
  • mode([m][, {animate}]): with no argument, returns the current mode; with 'dorling' or 'choropleth', switches mode ( transition unless {animate:false} ).
  • setDorlingOption(opt): merge/override dorling options at runtime and refresh ( e.g. toggle basemap / gravity / link ).
  • setTooltipOption(opt): merge/override tooltip options at runtime ( e.g. {enabled: false} ).
  • countryOfDatum(d): resolve a d3 datum to its country object, whichever mode it came from. Also available as pdmapWorld.countryOfDatum(d).
  • destroy(): stop the force layout and detach the listeners and tooltip node this map added outside its root.

Tooltip

Hovering a country can show a tooltip with its name and value. It is off by default, since a host may well draw its own from popup; pass {tooltip: true} to turn it on, or an object to configure it:

p = new pdmapWorld({ root: "#root", tooltip: true })
p = new pdmapWorld({ root: "#root", tooltip: { enabled: true, offset: 16 } })
  • enabled ( default false ).
  • offset ( default 12 ): px between the cursor and the tip box. The box flips to the other side near a viewport edge.
  • class: extra class on the tip node, for styling.
  • format: (value, country) -> string for the value line. Defaults to d3.format(',').
  • accessor: ({evt, data, country}) -> {name, group, value, valueAlt} to build the content yourself. Return null to show nothing for that target.

The tip node is a div.pdmap-tip on document.body holding .pdmap-tip-name, .pdmap-tip-group and .pdmap-tip-value ( with an optional .pdmap-tip-value-alt inside ). A default stylesheet is injected once, at low specificity, so your own rules win.

The separate popup option is untouched: it still gets {evt, data} with the raw datum on every hover.

Datum per mode

Choropleth <path> carries the topojson feature while dorling <circle> carries the country object, so an accessor that has to work in both modes should go through countryOfDatum:

d3.select(p.root).selectAll("path, circle")
  .attr("fill", function (d) {
    var c = pdmapWorld.countryOfDatum(d);
    return (c && c.value != null) ? scale(c.value) : "#eee";
  })

Dorling cartogram

In dorling mode each country becomes a circle whose area is scaled from the value given via set() ( a sqrt radius scale by default ), and d3-force pushes the circles apart so they don't overlap. Enable it at construction or at runtime:

p = new pdmapWorld({ root: "#root", mode: "dorling", dorling: { ... } })
// or later:
p.mode("dorling")   // p.mode("choropleth") to switch back; p.mode() to read

dorling options ( all optional ):

  • basemap ( default true ): draw a light, non-colored country outline layer as a geographic reference.
  • gravity ( default 'centroid' ): 'centroid' pulls each circle toward its own geographic centroid ( in current projection pixels ); 'center' pulls all circles toward the screen center.
  • link ( default false ): draw a thin line from each circle back to its geographic centroid ( shows where the circle "came from" ).
  • radius: { auto, fillRatio, max, maxValue }, or a function value -> radius to fully override the scale.
    • auto ( default true ): derive the largest radius from how much room the map actually has, instead of a fixed number. The circles are sized so that together they cover fillRatio of the map bounding box, which keeps the layout from overflowing when the values or the set of countries change.
    • fillRatio ( default 0.4 ): that share. Lower means smaller circles - less overlap, more empty space; higher means the opposite. This is the knob to trade overlap against crowding.
    • max: with auto on this is only an upper bound ( a hint ); with auto off it is the largest radius, verbatim.
    • maxValue: the value mapped to the largest radius ( defaults to the maximum of range() ).
  • bounds ( default true ): clamp circles into the map bounding box on every tick, so the layout never spills outside the chart. A circle wider than the box is centered instead.
  • strength ( default 0.15 ), collidePadding ( default 1.5 ), transition ( ms, default 500 ).
  • style overrides: basemapFill, basemapStroke, basemapStrokeWidth, linkStroke, linkStrokeWidth.

Requires d3 v7 in scope ( it bundles d3-force: forceSimulation / forceX / forceY / forceCollide ) plus global topojson. See web/ for a demo of both modes with every switch wired up.

Country Identifiers

There are many ways to identify a country. Here we use following identifiers:

  • iso 3166 country code, including:
    • Alpha-2 code ( e.g., KP for North Korea, GB for United Kingdon. )
    • Alpha-3 code ( e.g., USA for United States, JPN for Japan )
    • Short name ( e.g., Afghanistan, Congo (the) )
    • Numeric ( e.g., 156 for China, 524 for Nepal )
  • Common name in zh-TW ( e.g., 阿爾巴尼亞, 波希尼亞及赫塞哥維那 )

Following is an example to refer some countries with a list, which can be used as excludes / includes option:

["KP", "USA", "Afghanistan", 156, "波希尼亞及赫塞哥維那"]

All codes are case insensitive.

Data Resources

License

  • Code: MIT
  • Data:
    • map data: Public Domain
    • country code: should be(?) Public Domain