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@ranchhandrobotics/babylon_ros

v0.6.3

Published

Babylon.JS abstractions for ROS 2

Readme

babylon_ros

Overview

Babylon_ros is a Node.JS API for rendering ROS 2 based URDFs and Xacro in a web browser or Visual Studio Code compatible extension using the Babylon.js graphics engine. It now includes browser-based OpenSCAD support for real-time SCAD to STL conversion with customizable parameters.

Mule Robot Demo OpenSCAD Viewer

Universal URDF Viewer

The generic URDF viewer accepts any URDF or Xacro file via URL parameters:

https://ranch-hand-robotics.github.io/babylon_ros/docs/urdf-viewer.html?urdf=YOUR_URDF_URL

Example URLs:

  • Mule Robot: https://ranch-hand-robotics.github.io/babylon_ros/urdf-viewer.html?urdf=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Ranch-Hand-Robotics/babylon_ros/main/test/testdata/mule.urdf
  • R2 Robot: https://ranch-hand-robotics.github.io/babylon_ros/urdf-viewer.html?urdf=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Ranch-Hand-Robotics/babylon_ros/main/test/testdata/r2.urdf

This makes it easy to embed live robot visualizations in any README by simply linking to the viewer with your URDF file URL.

OpenSCAD Viewer (NEW!)

Convert OpenSCAD files to STL directly in your browser with real-time customization:

  • Upload & Convert: Load .scad files and convert to STL instantly
  • Customizer UI: Automatic parameter controls from OpenSCAD comments
  • Real-time Preview: Adjust parameters and see results immediately
  • Download Export: Save converted STL files locally
  • Library Support: Include OpenSCAD libraries for complex models

Try it out: Online OpenSCAD Viewer

Features

  • 🤖 URDF and Xacro Object Model: Loads and validates URDF and Xacro files into an object model you can access
  • 🔧 OpenSCAD Conversion: Convert .scad files to STL in the browser using WebAssembly
  • 🎛 OpenSCAD Customizer: Automatic UI generation from customizer variables in .scad files
  • 🌐 Web Rendering Interface: Access your visualizations from any device with a web browser
  • 📸 Screenshot API: Capture clean screenshots of your scenes without UI elements as base64 PNG images
  • 📊 Progress Tracking: Monitor mesh/asset loading progress with callback API for custom progress bars

Non-Features

  • No Real-time Visualization: This package does not provide real-time visualization capabilities. It is focused on static visualization and interaction.
  • No Simulation: Babylon ROS does not include a physics engine for simulating dynamics or collisions.
  • No Sensor visualization: The package does not simulate or visualize sensors.

Installation

Babylon_ros is available via the Node Package Manager package that can be installed in your web application. To install, run:

npm install --save @ranchhandrobotics/babylon_ros

Usage

To use Babylon ROS in your web application, you need to set up a basic HTML page and include the Babylon.js library along with the Babylon ROS package.

Here’s a simple example which renders a the Test Page included in this package:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <style nonce="${nonce}">
        html,
        body {
            overflow: hidden;
            width: 100%;
            height: 100%;
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
        }

        #renderCanvas {
            width: 100%;
            height: 100%;
            touch-action: none;
        }
    </style>
    <title>URDF Preview</title>
</head>
<body>
    <canvas id="renderCanvas" touch-action="none"></canvas>    
    <script src="./ros.js"></script>
    <script>
        
        window.addEventListener("load", babylon_ros.RenderTestMain);

    </script>

</body>
</html>

OpenSCAD Support

Babylon_ros now includes comprehensive OpenSCAD support for browser-based conversion and customization. The implementation uses WebAssembly to provide fast, client-side SCAD to STL conversion.

Quick Start with OpenSCAD

import * as babylon_ros from '@ranchhandrobotics/babylon_ros';

// Parse customizer variables from SCAD code
const scadCode = `
// width = 10
// height = 20  
// radius = 5

cube([width, height, 1]);
cylinder(r=radius, h=height);
`;

const customizer = babylon_ros.parseOpenSCADCustomizer(scadCode);
console.log(customizer.variables); // Parameter list

// Convert to STL with custom parameters
const result = await babylon_ros.convertOpenSCAD({
  scadContent: scadCode,
  filename: 'model.scad',
  parameterOverrides: { width: 20, height: 30, radius: 8 }
});

if (result.success) {
  // Use result.outputData (Uint8Array of STL binary)
  saveSTLFile(result.outputData, 'model.stl');
}

Creating a Customizer UI

// Create UI component
const ui = babylon_ros.createOpenSCADCustomizerUI();

// Render to container with change handler
ui.render(document.getElementById('customizer-ui'), customizer, (values) => {
  console.log('Parameters changed:', values);
  // Re-render model with new values
});

// Programmatic access
const currentValues = ui.getValues();
ui.setValues({ width: 25 });

Full OpenSCAD API Reference

For complete documentation on OpenSCAD integration, including:

  • Web Worker implementation details
  • Parameter parsing and validation
  • Library file loading
  • Customizer widget types
  • Browser compatibility

See OPENSCAD_README.md for comprehensive documentation.

Online OpenSCAD Viewer

A full-featured web application is available at:

Features:

  • File upload and preview
  • Automatic customizer UI generation
  • Real-time parameter adjustment
  • STL download export
  • Responsive design for mobile/desktop

License Notes for OpenSCAD Distribution

babylon_ros is MIT-licensed, but OpenSCAD functionality uses runtime artifacts from openscad-wasm (GPL-2.0-or-later).

If you redistribute builds that include OpenSCAD runtime artifacts, review:

Support

If you encounter any issues with this package, the following resources are provided:

Github Issues

Bugs and feature requests are handled through Github Issues in the Repository.

If you find that you are hitting the same issue as someone else, please give a :+1: or comment on an existing issue.

Please provide as much details as possible, including an isolated reproduction of the issue or a pointer to an online repository.

Discussions

Github Discussions are provided for community driven general guidance, walkthroughs, or support.

Sponsor

If you find this package useful, please consider sponsoring Ranch Hand Robotics to help support the development of this package and other open source projects.