@rushstack/heft-json-schema-typings-plugin

This is a Heft plugin that generates TypeScript .d.ts typings from JSON Schema files (files matching *.schema.json). It uses the json-schema-to-typescript library to produce type declarations that can be imported alongside the schema at build time.

Setup

1. Add the plugin as a devDependency of your project:

   rush add -p @rushstack/heft-json-schema-typings-plugin --dev

2. Load the plugin in your project's heft.json configuration:

   {
     "$schema": "https://developer.microsoft.com/json-schemas/heft/v0/heft.schema.json",
     "phasesByName": {
       "build": {
         "tasksByName": {
           "json-schema-typings": {
             "taskPlugin": {
               "pluginPackage": "@rushstack/heft-json-schema-typings-plugin",
               "options": {
                 // (Optional) Defaults shown below
                 // "srcFolder": "src",
                 // "generatedTsFolders": ["temp/schemas-ts"],
                 // "formatWithPrettier": false
               }
             }
           }
         }
       }
     }
   }

3. Place your *.schema.json files under the source folder (default: src/). The plugin will generate a corresponding .d.ts file for each schema.

Plugin options

| Option | Type | Default | Description | | -------------------- | ---------- | -------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | srcFolder | string | "src" | Source directory to scan for *.schema.json files. | | generatedTsFolders | string[] | ["temp/schemas-ts"]| Output directories for the generated .d.ts files. | | formatWithPrettier | boolean | false | When true, format generated typings with prettier. Requires prettier as an installed dependency. |

Vendor extension: x-tsdoc-release-tag

The plugin recognises a custom vendor extension property called x-tsdoc-release-tag in your JSON Schema files. When present at the top level of a schema, its value (a TSDoc release tag such as @public, @beta, @alpha, or @internal) is injected into JSDoc comments of every exported declaration in the generated .d.ts file.

This is useful when the generated types are re-exported from a package entry point that is processed by API Extractor, which uses release tags to determine the API surface visibility.

Example

my-config.schema.json

{
  "x-tsdoc-release-tag": "@public",
  "title": "My Config",
  "type": "object",
  "properties": {
    "name": { "type": "string" }
  },
  "additionalProperties": false
}

Generated output (my-config.schema.json.d.ts)

/**
 * @public
 */
export interface MyConfig {
  name?: string;
}

The x-tsdoc-release-tag property is stripped from the schema before type generation, so it does not affect the shape of the emitted types. The value must be a single lowercase word starting with @ (for example @public or @beta); invalid values cause a build error.

Note: @rushstack/node-core-library's JsonSchema class accepts vendor extension keywords matching the x-<vendor>-<keyword> pattern by default, so schema files containing x-tsdoc-release-tag will validate without any additional configuration.

Links

• CHANGELOG.md - Find out what's new in the latest version
• @rushstack/heft - Heft is a config-driven toolchain that invokes popular tools such as TypeScript, ESLint, Jest, Webpack, and API Extractor.

Heft is part of the Rush Stack family of projects.