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@sanohiro/casty

v0.5.9

Published

TTY web browser using raw CDP and Kitty graphics protocol

Readme

casty

Run a real Chrome browser inside your terminal.

Japanese

casty is not a text-mode browser like w3m or lynx. It launches headless Chrome, grabs the rendered frames over CDP, and draws them in your terminal via Kitty graphics protocol. Think of it as a remote desktop for Chrome that fits in a terminal window.

How It Works

Terminal (you)          casty               Chrome (headless)
┌──────────────┐      ┌──────────────┐      ┌──────────────┐
│  Kitty       │ ←──  │  Screencast  │ ←──  │  Full web    │
│  graphics    │      │  + hi-res    │      │  rendering   │
│  display     │      │  capture     │      │  JS, CSS,    │
│              │ ──→  │  Input       │ ──→  │  Canvas,     │
│  Mouse/KB    │      │  bridge      │      │  WebGL       │
└──────────────┘      └──────────────┘      └──────────────┘

Chrome does all the rendering. casty is just a bridge (~1200 lines) that streams frames to your terminal and sends input back. No Playwright, no puppeteer — raw CDP over WebSocket.

Since it's real Chrome, JavaScript, CSS, Canvas, and WebGL all work. Google login works too (stealth patches bypass bot detection). Mouse clicks, scrolling, dragging, typing — everything you'd expect.

Why use this?

If you're working over SSH on a headless server and need to check a web page, your options are usually curl, lynx, or forwarding X11. casty gives you an actual browser without leaving the terminal. No X11, no VNC, no Wayland — just a Kitty-compatible terminal.

Installation

npm install -g @sanohiro/casty
casty

Or from source:

git clone https://github.com/sanohiro/casty.git
cd casty && npm install
./bin/casty

Chrome Headless Shell is auto-installed to ~/.casty/browsers/ on first run.

Requirements

  • A terminal with Kitty graphics protocol support (tested on Ghostty, kitty, bcon)
  • Node.js >= 18
  • unzip (for Chrome auto-install)

Usage

casty https://google.com
casty https://youtube.com
casty   # opens home page

Keybindings

| Key | Action | |-----|--------| | Alt+L | Address bar | | Alt+F | Hint mode (Vimium-style) | | Alt+Left / Right | Back / Forward | | Alt+C | Copy selected text | | Ctrl+V | Paste | | Ctrl+Q | Quit |

Customizable via ~/.casty/keys.json.

Hint Mode

Alt+F shows labels on clickable elements. Type the label to click. Labels use home-row keys (a s d f j k l).

Address Bar

Alt+L to open. Type a URL or search query. /b query searches bookmarks.

Bookmarks

Create ~/.casty/bookmarks.json:

{
  "GitHub": "https://github.com",
  "YouTube": "https://youtube.com"
}

Configuration

~/.casty/config.json:

{
  "homeUrl": "https://github.com/sanohiro/casty",
  "searchUrl": "https://www.google.com/search?q=",
  "transport": "auto",
  "format": "auto",
  "mouseMode": 1002
}

| Key | Description | Default | |-----|-------------|---------| | homeUrl | Start page | https://github.com/sanohiro/casty | | searchUrl | Search engine URL | https://www.google.com/search?q= | | transport | Image transfer: auto, file, inline | auto (bcon/kitty→file, others→inline) | | format | Capture format: auto, png, jpeg | auto (file→jpeg adaptive, inline→png) | | mouseMode | 1002 (button-event) or 1003 (any-event) | Auto (Ghostty→1003, others→1002) |

Comparison

| | casty | Browsh | w3m/lynx | |---|---|---|---| | Engine | Chrome | Firefox | Custom parser | | Rendering | Pixel-perfect | Text approximation | Text only | | JavaScript | Yes | Yes | No | | Display | Kitty graphics | Character cells | Character cells | | Dependencies | Node.js + Chrome | Go + Firefox | Standalone |

The whole thing is about 1200 lines of JavaScript. Here's what's going on under the hood:

  • Launches chrome-headless-shell and talks to it via raw CDP WebSocket
  • Runtime.enable is never sent (it breaks Google login — discovered the hard way)
  • Stealth patches are injected via Page.addScriptToEvaluateOnNewDocument before any page loads
  • Frame capture is hybrid: low-res Screencast triggers change detection, then Page.captureScreenshot grabs hi-res frames with proper DPR
  • File transfer mode uses adaptive JPEG→PNG: fast JPEG during scrolling/video, crisp PNG after things settle
  • Terminal pixel size is detected via CSI 14t for auto-zoom
bin/casty          Shell wrapper (Chrome install/update)
bin/casty.js       Entry point (terminal, zoom, resize)
lib/browser.js     CDP browser control, frame capture
lib/cdp.js         Lightweight CDP WebSocket client
lib/chrome.js      Chrome detection, launch, profile cleanup
lib/kitty.js       Kitty graphics protocol (file/inline)
lib/input.js       Mouse/keyboard handling
lib/hints.js       Vimium-style hint mode
lib/urlbar.js      Address/search bar
lib/config.js      User configuration
lib/keys.js        Keybinding config
lib/bookmarks.js   Bookmark search

License

MIT