• Custom Rulesets: Create custom rules to lint JSON or YAML objects
• Ready-to-use Rulesets: Validate and lint OpenAPI v2 & v3.x, AsyncAPI, and Arazzo v1 Documents
• JSON Path Support: Use JSON path to apply rules to specific parts of your objects
• Ready-to-use Functions: Built-in set of functions to help create custom rules. Functions include pattern checks, parameter checks, alphabetical ordering, a specified number of characters, provided keys are present in an object, etc.
• Custom Functions: Create custom functions for advanced use cases
• JSON Validation: Validate JSON with Ajv

Overview

• Installation and Usage
• Documentation and Community
• FAQs
• Contributing

🧰 Installation and Usage

Install

npm install -g @stoplight/spectral-cli

# OR

yarn global add @stoplight/spectral-cli

Find more installation methods in our documentation.

Lint

spectral lint petstore.yaml

📖 Documentation and Community

• Documentation
  • Getting Started - The basics concepts, what Spectral is about.
  • Using the Command-line Interface - Learn how the command line interface works.
  • Continuous Integration - Spectral CLI can be run anywhere that NPM packages can be installed and run via CLI.
  • Custom Rulesets - Don't like our rules? Throw 'em out and make your own.
  • Custom Functions - When the core functions are not enough to solve a problem, you can write custom functions to do anything.

ℹ️ Support

If you need help using Spectral or have a support question, please use GitHub Discussions. It's also a great place to share your rulesets, or tools that leverage Spectral.

If you have a bug or feature request, please create an issue.

❓ FAQs

How is this different to Ajv

Ajv is a JSON Schema validator, and Spectral is a JSON/YAML linter. Instead of just validating against JSON Schema, it can be used to write rules for any sort of JSON/YAML object, which could be JSON Schema, or OpenAPI, or anything similar. Spectral does expose a schema function that you can use in your rules to validate all or part of the target object with JSON Schema (we even use Ajv used under the hood for this), but that's just one of many functions.

I want to lint my OpenAPI documents but don't want to implement Spectral right now.

No problem! A hosted version of Spectral comes free with the Stoplight platform. Sign up for a free account here.

What is the difference between Spectral and Speccy

Speccy was a great inspiration for Spectral, but was designed to work only with OpenAPI v3. Spectral can apply rules to any JSON/YAML object (including OpenAPI v2/v3, Arazzo, and AsyncAPI). Speccy has mostly been abandoned now, and is JavaScript not TypeScript.

⚙️ Integrations

• Stoplight Studio uses Spectral to validate and lint OpenAPI documents.
• Spectral GitHub Action, lints documents in your repo, built by Vincenzo Chianese.
• VS Code Spectral, all the power of Spectral without leaving VS Code.

Anonymized analytics

Spectal uses Scarf to collect anonymized installation analytics. These analytics help support the maintainers of this library and ONLY run during installation. To opt out, you can set the scarfSettings.enabled field to false in your project's package.json:

// package.json
{
  // ...
  "scarfSettings": {
    "enabled": false
  }
  // ...
}

Alternatively, you can set the environment variable SCARF_ANALYTICS to false as part of the environment that installs your npm packages, e.g., SCARF_ANALYTICS=false npm install.

🏁 Help Others Utilize Spectral

If you're using Spectral for an interesting use case, create an issue with details on how you're using it. We'll add it to a list here. Spread the goodness 🎉

👏 Contributing

If you are interested in contributing to Spectral, check out CONTRIBUTING.md.

🎉 Thanks

• Mike Ralphson for kicking off the Spectral CLI and his work on Speccy
• Jamund Ferguson for JUnit formatter
• Sindre Sorhus for Stylish formatter
• Ava Thorn for the Pretty formatter
• Julian Laval for HTML formatter
• @nulltoken for a whole bunch of amazing features

📜 License

Spectral is 100% free and open-source, under Apache License 2.0.

🌲 Sponsor Spectral by Planting a Tree

If you would like to thank us for creating Spectral, we ask that you buy the world a tree.