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@tker/router

v2.0.2

Published

基于 Vue Router 的路由管理器封装,提供单例模式、简化的 API 和拦截器支持。

Downloads

355

Readme

@tker/router

基于 Vue Router 的路由管理器封装,提供单例模式、简化的 API 和拦截器支持。

安装

pnpm add @tker/router vue-router

基本用法

初始化

//router/index.ts
import type { App } from "vue";
import type { RouteRecordRaw } from "vue-router";

import { createRouter } from "@tker/router";

const routes:RouteRecordRaw[] = [
    {
        path: '/',
        name: 'Home',
        component: () => import('./views/Home.vue')
    },
    {
        path: '/about',
        name: 'About',
        component: () => import('./views/About.vue')
    }
]
export const setupRouter = (app: App) => {
    const router = createRouter();
    router.addRoutes(routes);
    router.addBeforeInterceptor((to, from) => {
        console.log("beforeEnter", from, to);
        return true;
    });
    router.addAfterInterceptor((to, from) => {
        console.log("afterEnter", from, to);
    });
    app.use(router.getRouter());
};

//main.ts
import { createApp } from "vue";
import { setupRouter } from "./router";
const app = createApp(App);

setupRouter(app);

app.mount("#app");

路由模式

支持三种路由模式:

| 模式 | 说明 | URL 示例 | |------|------|----------| | history | HTML5 History 模式(默认) | https://example.com/user | | hash | Hash 模式 | https://example.com/#/user | | memory | 内存模式(不改变 URL) | 适用于非浏览器环境 |

// History 模式
createRouter({ mode: 'history' })

// Hash 模式
createRouter({ mode: 'hash' })

// 内存模式
createRouter({ mode: 'memory' })

API 参考

配置选项

RouterSetupOptions

interface RouterSetupOptions {
  baseRoot?: string       // 基础路径,默认 '.'
  history?: RouterHistory // 自定义 history 实例(优先级高于 mode)
  mode?: 'hash' | 'history' | 'memory'  // 路由模式,默认 'history'
}

初始化方法

createRouter(options?)

创建或获取路由管理器实例(单例模式)。

import { createRouter } from '@tker/router'

const manager = createRouter({
  mode: 'history',
  baseRoot: '/'
})

导航方法

push(to)

路由跳转,支持字符串和对象两种形式。返回 Promise,可用于错误处理。

import { push } from '@tker/router'

// 字符串路径
push('/user/profile')

// 对象形式
push({ name: 'UserProfile' })
push({ path: '/user', query: { id: '123' } })
push({ name: 'User', params: { id: '123' } })

// 错误处理
try {
    await push('/some-route')
} catch (e) {
    console.error('导航失败', e)
}

replace(to)

路由替换(不保留历史记录)。返回 Promise。

import { replace } from '@tker/router'

replace('/login')
replace({ name: 'Home' })

// 错误处理
await replace('/dashboard')

go(delta)

前进/后退指定步数。

import { go } from '@tker/router'

go(-1)  // 后退一步
go(2)   // 前进两步

back()

后退一步。

import { back } from '@tker/router'

back()

forward()

前进一步。

import { forward } from '@tker/router'

forward()

路由管理

addRoutes(routes)

动态添加路由配置。

import { addRoutes } from '@tker/router'
import type { RouteRecordRaw } from 'vue-router'

const routes: RouteRecordRaw[] = [
  {
    path: '/admin',
    name: 'Admin',
    component: () => import('./views/Admin.vue')
  }
]

addRoutes(routes)

getRouter()

获取 Vue Router 实例。

import { getRouter } from '@tker/router'

const router = getRouter()
// 可以访问 Vue Router 的完整 API
const currentRoute = router.currentRoute

getCurrentRoute()

获取 Vue Router currentRoute。

import { getCurrentRoute } from '@tker/router'

const currentRoute = getCurrentRoute()
// 通过 currentRoute.value 访问
const path = currentRoute.value.fullPath

destroy()

销毁路由管理器,清理拦截器并重置单例。可用于测试或热重载场景。

import { destroy, createRouter } from '@tker/router'

// 销毁后可以重新初始化
destroy()
createRouter({ mode: 'hash' })

拦截器

addBeforeInterceptor(interceptor)

添加前置拦截器,在路由跳转前执行。返回 false 可阻止跳转。

import { addBeforeInterceptor } from '@tker/router'

// 权限验证示例
addBeforeInterceptor(async (to, from) => {
  const isLoggedIn = await checkAuth()
  if (to.name === 'Admin' && !isLoggedIn) {
    push('/login')
    return false  // 阻止跳转
  }
  return true  // 允许跳转
})

addAfterInterceptor(interceptor)

添加后置拦截器,在路由跳转后执行。

import { addAfterInterceptor } from '@tker/router'

// 页面访问统计示例
addAfterInterceptor((to, from) => {
  trackPageView(to.fullPath)
})

类型定义

// 前置拦截器类型
type RouterBeforeInterceptor = (
  to: RouteLocationNormalized,
  from: RouteLocationNormalized
) => boolean | Promise<boolean>

// 后置拦截器类型
type RouterAfterInterceptor = (
  to: RouteLocationNormalized,
  from: RouteLocationNormalized
) => Promise<void> | void

// 路由跳转参数
type RouterPushPayload =
  | string
  | {
      name?: string
      params?: Record<string, any>
      path?: string
      query?: Record<string, any>
    }

完整示例

// main.ts
import { createApp } from 'vue'
import {
  createRouter,
  addRoutes,
  addBeforeInterceptor,
  getRouter,
  push
} from '@tker/router'
import App from './App.vue'

// 1. 初始化路由管理器
createRouter({ mode: 'history' })

// 2. 添加路由配置
addRoutes([
  { path: '/', name: 'Home', component: () => import('./views/Home.vue') },
  { path: '/login', name: 'Login', component: () => import('./views/Login.vue') },
  { path: '/dashboard', name: 'Dashboard', component: () => import('./views/Dashboard.vue') }
])

// 3. 添加前置拦截器(权限控制)
addBeforeInterceptor(async (to, from) => {
  const publicPages = ['Home', 'Login']
  if (publicPages.includes(to.name as string)) {
    return true
  }

  const isLoggedIn = await checkAuth()
  if (!isLoggedIn) {
    push({ name: 'Login' })
    return false
  }
  return true
})

// 4. 获取并挂载路由
const app = createApp(App)
app.use(getRouter()!)
app.mount('#app')

License

MIT