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@volt-package/date

v0.1.0

Published

A lightweight date library to replace Day.js, using Native-First & Zero-Dependency philosophy

Readme

Volt Date

A lightweight, zero-dependency date library to replace Day.js, built with Native-First philosophy using browser's Intl API.

✨ Features

  • Ultra-Lightweight: Core only 11KB minified (ESM), plugins optional
  • Zero-Dependency: Uses native JavaScript and Intl API only
  • Immutable: All methods return new instances, preserving the original
  • Timezone Support: Timezone handling using Intl API (optional plugin)
  • Plugin System: Extensible architecture with optional plugins
  • Tree-Shakable: Only import what you need
  • TypeScript: Fully typed with first-class TypeScript support
  • Day.js Compatible API: Familiar API for Day.js users

📦 Installation

npm install volt-date
# or
bun add volt-date

🚀 Quick Start

import { VDate, volt } from 'volt-date';

// Create a date
const date = volt('2024-01-15T12:00:00Z');

// Get/Set values
console.log(date.year()); // 2024
console.log(date.month()); // 1
console.log(date.format('YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm')); // 2024-01-15 12:00

// Manipulation
const tomorrow = date.add(1, 'day');
const nextMonth = date.add(1, 'month');

// Chaining
const result = date
  .add(1, 'day')
  .startOf('day')
  .format('YYYY-MM-DD');

// With custom timezone
const seoul = volt('2024-01-15T12:00:00Z', { tz: 'Asia/Seoul' });
console.log(seoul.hour()); // 21 (UTC+9)

Using Plugins

Plugins are optional and imported separately to keep the core bundle minimal.

import { VDate, extend } from 'volt-date';
import { RelativeTimePlugin, TimezonePlugin } from 'volt-date/plugins';

// Enable plugins
extend(RelativeTimePlugin);
extend(TimezonePlugin);

// Now you can use plugin methods
const date = new VDate(Date.now() - 3600000);
console.log(date.fromNow()); // "1 hour ago"

const seoul = date.tz('Asia/Seoul');
console.log(seoul.format('HH:mm')); // Seoul time

📚 API Documentation

Core Methods

Constructor

const date = new VDate(date, config);
const date = volt(date, config);

// date can be:
// - Date object
// - ISO string: '2024-01-15T12:00:00Z'
// - Timestamp: 1234567890000
// - Array: [2024, 0, 15, 12, 0, 0]
// - Object: { year: 2024, month: 1, date: 15 }

// config options:
// { tz?: string, locale?: string }

Getting/Setting

// Getters
date.year()      // Get year
date.month()     // Get month (1-12)
date.date()      // Get day of month
date.day()       // Get day of week (0-6)
date.hour()      // Get hour
date.minute()    // Get minute
date.second()    // Get second
date.millisecond() // Get millisecond

// Setters (return new VDate instance)
date.year(2025)
date.month(3)
date.hour(14)

Formatting

date.format('YYYY-MM-DD');     // 2024-01-15
date.format('HH:mm:ss');       // 12:00:00
date.format('dddd, MMMM D');   // Monday, January 15

// Supported tokens:
// YYYY - Year (4 digit)
// MM - Month (01-12)
// DD - Day of month (01-31)
// dddd - Day name (Monday, Tuesday, ...)
// HH - Hour (00-23)
// mm - Minute (00-59)
// ss - Second (00-59)

Manipulation

date.add(1, 'day')      // Add 1 day
date.subtract(3, 'month') // Subtract 3 months
date.startOf('month')   // Start of month (00:00:00)
date.endOf('year')      // End of year (23:59:59.999)

// Supported units: year, month, week, day, hour, minute, second, millisecond

Querying

date.isBefore(other)
date.isAfter(other)
date.isSame(other, 'day')
date.isBetween(start, end)
date.isLeapYear()

Utilities

date.clone()          // Clone the date
date.unix()           // Get Unix timestamp
date.toDate()         // Get native Date object
date.toObject()       // { year, month, date, hour, ... }
date.toArray()        // [year, month, date, hour, ...]
date.format('...')    // Format the date
date.diff(other)      // Difference in milliseconds

Plugins

All plugins are optional and imported from 'volt-date/plugins' to keep the core bundle minimal.

RelativeTimePlugin

Shows relative time like "3 days ago" using Intl.RelativeTimeFormat.

import { VDate, extend } from 'volt-date';
import { RelativeTimePlugin } from 'volt-date/plugins';

extend(RelativeTimePlugin);

const date = new VDate(Date.now() - 3600000); // 1 hour ago
console.log(date.fromNow()); // "1 hour ago"
console.log(date.toNow());   // "in 1 hour"

TimezonePlugin

Manage timezones with explicit methods.

import { VDate, extend } from 'volt-date';
import { TimezonePlugin } from 'volt-date/plugins';

extend(TimezonePlugin);

const date = new VDate('2024-01-15T12:00:00Z');
const seoul = date.tz('Asia/Seoul');
const utc = seoul.utc();
const local = seoul.local();

CalendarPlugin

Get calendar formatted dates.

import { VDate, extend } from 'volt-date';
import { CalendarPlugin } from 'volt-date/plugins';

extend(CalendarPlugin);

const date = new VDate();
console.log(date.calendar()); // "Today at 12:00"

DurationPlugin

Work with time durations.

import { VDate, extend } from 'volt-date';
import { DurationPlugin, Duration } from 'volt-date/plugins';

extend(DurationPlugin);

const duration = new Duration(1, 'hour');
console.log(duration.asMilliseconds()); // 3600000
console.log(duration.humanize());       // "an hour"

// Or via VDate static method
const d = (VDate as any).duration(1, 'hour');

LocaleDataPlugin

Get locale-specific information.

import { VDate, extend } from 'volt-date';
import { LocaleDataPlugin } from 'volt-date/plugins';

extend(LocaleDataPlugin);

const date = new VDate();
const localeData = (date as any).localeData();
console.log(localeData.months); // ["January", "February", ...]

MinMaxPlugin

Find minimum or maximum date from a list.

import { VDate, extend } from 'volt-date';
import { MinMaxPlugin } from 'volt-date/plugins';

extend(MinMaxPlugin);

const dates = [
  new VDate('2024-01-15'),
  new VDate('2024-01-20'),
  new VDate('2024-01-10')
];

const max = (VDate as any).max(dates);
const min = (VDate as any).min(dates);

CustomParseFormatPlugin

Parse dates with custom formats.

import { VDate, extend } from 'volt-date';
import { CustomParseFormatPlugin } from 'volt-date/plugins';

extend(CustomParseFormatPlugin);

const date = (VDate as any).parseFormat('01/15/2024', 'MM/DD/YYYY');
console.log(date.format('YYYY-MM-DD')); // "2024-01-15"

🔧 Development

Setup

# Install dependencies
bun install

# Run tests
bun run test

# Run tests in watch mode
bun run test:watch

# Build
bun run build

# Build for production
bun run build:prod

# Lint
bun run lint

# Format code
bun run format

# Check formatting
bun run format:check

Project Structure

volt-date/
├── src/
│   ├── core.ts              # VDate core class
│   ├── format.ts            # Format method implementation
│   ├── getSet.ts            # Getter/Setter methods
│   ├── manipulate.ts        # Add/Subtract/StartOf/EndOf
│   ├── query.ts             # Comparison methods
│   ├── utils.ts             # Utility methods
│   ├── plugin.ts            # Plugin system
│   ├── plugins/
│   │   ├── index.ts         # Plugin exports
│   │   ├── calendar.ts
│   │   ├── customParseFormat.ts
│   │   ├── duration.ts
│   │   ├── localeData.ts
│   │   ├── localizedFormat.ts
│   │   └── minmax.ts
│   └── index.ts             # Main exports (core only)
├── tests/
│   └── *.test.ts
├── dist/
│   ├── index.esm.js         # Core bundle (ESM)
│   ├── index.cjs.js         # Core bundle (CJS)
│   └── plugins/
│       ├── index.esm.js     # Plugins bundle (ESM)
│       └── index.cjs.js     # Plugins bundle (CJS)
├── eslint.config.js         # ESLint configuration
├── .prettierrc              # Prettier configuration
└── package.json

🎯 Design Philosophy

Native-First

Uses browser's native Intl API for all internationalization and timezone handling. No locale JSON files or timezone databases required.

Zero-Dependency

Pure JavaScript with no external dependencies. All functionality comes from JavaScript standards and the Intl API.

Immutable

All methods that modify dates return new instances, following functional programming principles.

Plugin Architecture

Core bundle is minimal (11KB minified). Optional plugins are imported separately, allowing you to only include what you need.

Tree-Shakable

Built with ESM-first approach. Unused code is eliminated during build, keeping your bundle size minimal.

Day.js Compatible

Familiar API for Day.js users, making migration straightforward.

🧪 Testing

The project includes 233 tests covering:

  • Core functionality (getters, setters, manipulation)
  • Timezone calculations
  • Localization
  • Plugins
  • Edge cases (leap years, month boundaries, etc.)

Run tests with:

bun run test

📊 Bundle Size

Production build (minified):

Core (required)

  • ESM: 11.27 KB
  • CJS: 11.76 KB

Plugins (optional)

  • ESM: 20.76 KB
  • CJS: 21.26 KB

Total if using all features: ~32 KB (ESM) / ~33 KB (CJS)

The modular architecture allows you to import only what you need, keeping your bundle size minimal.

🛠️ Technologies

  • TypeScript: For type safety
  • Bun: For development and testing
  • Vitest: For testing
  • ESLint: For code quality
  • Prettier: For code formatting

📝 License

MIT

🤝 Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request.

📧 Support

For issues, questions, or suggestions, please open an issue on GitHub.


Built with ❤️ for lightweight date handling in modern JavaScript applications.