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@xylabs/threads

v5.0.80

Published

Web workers & worker threads as simple as a function call

Readme

@xylabs/threads

logo

main-build npm-badge npm-downloads-badge jsdelivr-badge npm-license-badge codacy-badge codeclimate-badge snyk-badge socket-badge

Web workers & worker threads as simple as a function call

Reference

@xylabs/threads


Modules

index-browser

functions

### <a id="Transfer"></a>Transfer

@xylabs/threads


Call Signature

function Transfer(transferable): TransferDescriptor;

Mark a transferable object as such, so it will no be serialized and deserialized on messaging with the main thread, but to transfer ownership of it to the receiving thread.

Only works with array buffers, message ports and few more special types of objects, but it's much faster than serializing and deserializing them.

Note: The transferable object cannot be accessed by this thread again unless the receiving thread transfers it back again!

Parameters

transferable

Transferable

Array buffer, message port or similar.

Returns

TransferDescriptor

See

https://developers.google.com/web/updates/2011/12/Transferable-Objects-Lightning-Fast

Call Signature

function Transfer<T>(payload, transferables): TransferDescriptor;

Mark transferable objects within an arbitrary object or array as being a transferable object. They will then not be serialized and deserialized on messaging with the main thread, but ownership of them will be tranferred to the receiving thread.

Only array buffers, message ports and few more special types of objects can be transferred, but it's much faster than serializing and deserializing them.

Note: The transferable object cannot be accessed by this thread again unless the receiving thread transfers it back again!

Type Parameters

T

T

Parameters

payload

T

transferables

Transferable[]

Returns

TransferDescriptor

See

https://developers.google.com/web/updates/2011/12/Transferable-Objects-Lightning-Fast

### <a id="isWorkerRuntime"></a>isWorkerRuntime

@xylabs/threads


function isWorkerRuntime(): boolean;

Returns

boolean

### <a id="registerSerializer"></a>registerSerializer

@xylabs/threads


function registerSerializer(serializer): void;

Parameters

serializer

SerializerImplementation<JsonSerializable>

Returns

void

### <a id="spawn"></a>spawn

@xylabs/threads


function spawn<Exposed>(worker, options?): Promise<ExposedAs<Exposed>>;

Spawn a new thread. Takes a fresh worker instance, wraps it in a thin abstraction layer to provide the transparent API and verifies that the worker has initialized successfully.

Type Parameters

Exposed

Exposed extends WorkerFunction | WorkerModule<any> = ArbitraryWorkerInterface

Parameters

worker

Worker

Instance of Worker. Either a web worker, worker_threads worker or tiny-worker worker.

options?

timeout?

number

Init message timeout. Default: 10000 or set by environment variable.

Returns

Promise<ExposedAs<Exposed>>

interfaces

### <a id="Pool"></a>Pool

@xylabs/threads


Thread pool managing a set of worker threads. Use it to queue tasks that are run on those threads with limited concurrency.

Type Parameters

ThreadType

ThreadType extends Thread

Methods

completed()

completed(allowResolvingImmediately?): Promise<any>;

Returns a promise that resolves once the task queue is emptied. Promise will be rejected if any task fails.

Parameters

allowResolvingImmediately?

boolean

Set to true to resolve immediately if task queue is currently empty.

Returns

Promise<any>


settled()

settled(allowResolvingImmediately?): Promise<Error[]>;

Returns a promise that resolves once the task queue is emptied. Failing tasks will not cause the promise to be rejected.

Parameters

allowResolvingImmediately?

boolean

Set to true to resolve immediately if task queue is currently empty.

Returns

Promise<Error[]>


events()

events(): Observable<PoolEvent<ThreadType>>;

Returns an observable that yields pool events.

Returns

Observable<PoolEvent<ThreadType>>


queue()

queue<Return>(task): QueuedTask<ThreadType, Return>;

Queue a task and return a promise that resolves once the task has been dequeued, started and finished.

Type Parameters

Return

Return

Parameters

task

TaskRunFunction<ThreadType, Return>

An async function that takes a thread instance and invokes it.

Returns

QueuedTask<ThreadType, Return>


terminate()

terminate(force?): Promise<void>;

Terminate all pool threads.

Parameters

force?

boolean

Set to true to kill the thread even if it cannot be stopped gracefully.

Returns

Promise<void>

### <a id="QueuedTask"></a>QueuedTask

@xylabs/threads


Task that has been pool.queued()-ed.

Type Parameters

ThreadType

ThreadType extends Thread

Return

Return

Properties

then()

then: <TResult1, TResult2>(onfulfilled?, onrejected?) => Promise<TResult1 | TResult2>;

QueuedTask is thenable, so you can await it. Resolves when the task has successfully been executed. Rejects if the task fails.

Attaches callbacks for the resolution and/or rejection of the Promise.

Type Parameters

TResult1

TResult1 = Return

TResult2

TResult2 = never

Parameters

onfulfilled?

The callback to execute when the Promise is resolved.

null | (value) => TResult1 | PromiseLike<TResult1>

onrejected?

The callback to execute when the Promise is rejected.

null | (reason) => TResult2 | PromiseLike<TResult2>

Returns

Promise<TResult1 | TResult2>

A Promise for the completion of which ever callback is executed.

Methods

cancel()

cancel(): void;

Queued tasks can be cancelled until the pool starts running them on a worker thread.

Returns

void

### <a id="Serializer"></a>Serializer

@xylabs/threads


Type Parameters

Msg

Msg = JsonSerializable

Input

Input = any

Methods

deserialize()

deserialize(message): Input;

Parameters

message

Msg

Returns

Input


serialize()

serialize(input): Msg;

Parameters

input

Input

Returns

Msg

### <a id="SerializerImplementation"></a>SerializerImplementation

@xylabs/threads


Type Parameters

Msg

Msg = JsonSerializable

Input

Input = any

Methods

deserialize()

deserialize(message, defaultDeserialize): Input;

Parameters

message

Msg

defaultDeserialize

(msg) => Input

Returns

Input


serialize()

serialize(input, defaultSerialize): Msg;

Parameters

input

Input

defaultSerialize

(inp) => Msg

Returns

Msg

### <a id="TransferDescriptor"></a>TransferDescriptor

@xylabs/threads


Type Parameters

T

T = any

Properties

[$transferable]

[$transferable]: true;

send

send: T;

transferables

transferables: Transferable[];

namespaces

### Pool

  ### type-aliases

    ### <a id="Event"></a>Event

@xylabs/threads


type Event<ThreadType> = PoolEvent<ThreadType>;

Type Parameters

ThreadType

ThreadType extends Thread = any

    ### <a id="EventType"></a>EventType

@xylabs/threads


type EventType = PoolEventType;

type-aliases

### <a id="BlobWorker"></a>BlobWorker

@xylabs/threads


type BlobWorker = typeof BlobWorkerClass;
### <a id="ExposedAs"></a>ExposedAs

@xylabs/threads


type ExposedAs<Exposed> = Exposed extends ArbitraryWorkerInterface ? ArbitraryThreadType : Exposed extends WorkerFunction ? FunctionThread<Parameters<Exposed>, StripAsync<ReturnType<Exposed>>> : Exposed extends WorkerModule<any> ? ModuleThread<Exposed> : never;

Type Parameters

Exposed

Exposed extends WorkerFunction | WorkerModule<any>

### <a id="FunctionThread"></a>FunctionThread

@xylabs/threads


type FunctionThread<Args, ReturnType> = ProxyableFunction<Args, ReturnType> & PrivateThreadProps;

Type Parameters

Args

Args extends any[] = any[]

ReturnType

ReturnType = any

### <a id="JsonSerializable"></a>JsonSerializable

@xylabs/threads


type JsonSerializable = 
  | JsonSerializablePrimitive
  | JsonSerializablePrimitive[]
  | JsonSerializableObject
  | JsonSerializableObject[];
### <a id="ModuleThread"></a>ModuleThread

@xylabs/threads


type ModuleThread<Methods> = ModuleProxy<Methods> & PrivateThreadProps;

Type Parameters

Methods

Methods extends ModuleMethods = any

### <a id="Thread"></a>Thread

@xylabs/threads


type Thread = ThreadType;
### <a id="Worker"></a>Worker

@xylabs/threads


type Worker = WorkerType;

variables

### <a id="BlobWorker"></a>BlobWorker

@xylabs/threads


BlobWorker: typeof BlobWorker;

Separate class to spawn workers from source code blobs or strings.

### <a id="DefaultSerializer"></a>DefaultSerializer

@xylabs/threads


const DefaultSerializer: Serializer<JsonSerializable>;
### <a id="Pool"></a>Pool

@xylabs/threads


Pool: <ThreadType>(spawnWorker, optionsOrSize?) => WorkerPool<ThreadType> & object;

Thread pool constructor. Creates a new pool and spawns its worker threads.

Type declaration

EventType

EventType: typeof PoolEventType;
### <a id="Thread"></a>Thread

@xylabs/threads


Thread: object;

Thread utility functions. Use them to manage or inspect a spawn()-ed thread.

Type declaration

errors()

errors<ThreadT>(thread): Observable<Error>;

Return an observable that can be used to subscribe to all errors happening in the thread.

Type Parameters

ThreadT

ThreadT extends Thread

Parameters

thread

ThreadT

Returns

Observable<Error>

events()

events<ThreadT>(thread): Observable<WorkerEvent>;

Return an observable that can be used to subscribe to internal events happening in the thread. Useful for debugging.

Type Parameters

ThreadT

ThreadT extends Thread

Parameters

thread

ThreadT

Returns

Observable<WorkerEvent>

terminate()

terminate<ThreadT>(thread): Promise<void>;

Terminate a thread. Remember to terminate every thread when you are done using it.

Type Parameters

ThreadT

ThreadT extends Thread

Parameters

thread

ThreadT

Returns

Promise<void>

### <a id="Worker"></a>Worker

@xylabs/threads


Worker: typeof WorkerImplementation;

Worker implementation. Either web worker or a node.js Worker class.

index-node

functions

### <a id="isWorkerRuntime"></a>isWorkerRuntime

@xylabs/threads


function isWorkerRuntime(): boolean;

Returns

boolean

type-aliases

### <a id="BlobWorker"></a>BlobWorker

@xylabs/threads


type BlobWorker = typeof BlobWorkerClass;
### <a id="Worker"></a>Worker

@xylabs/threads


type Worker = WorkerType;

variables

### <a id="BlobWorker"></a>BlobWorker

@xylabs/threads


BlobWorker: typeof BlobWorker;

Separate class to spawn workers from source code blobs or strings.

### <a id="Worker"></a>Worker

@xylabs/threads


Worker: typeof WorkerImplementation;

Worker implementation. Either web worker or a node.js Worker class.

Part of sdk-js

Maintainers

License

See the LICENSE file for license details

Credits

Made with 🔥 and ❄️ by XYLabs