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angular-remove-di-loaders

v1.0.5

Published

Remove DI for angular, support ES6 modules

Downloads

23

Readme

Angular Webpack Remove DI Loaders

Rationale

This module is for you if:

  • You're using angular 1.x
  • You want to use ES6 imports and exports

But you're in the unfortunate situation where:

  • You have a bunch of angular modules, with factories, services, providers, etc.
  • You're using a bunch of dependencies from angular, like $q and $http
  • You hate all of this boilerplate and you don't feel like angular dependency injection gives you enough value

Basically, if you have code that looks something like this:

define('my-module', [

    'angular';
    'some-dependency/foo',
    './some-local-dependency/bar'

], function() {

    return angular.module('my-module', [
        'foo',
        'bar',
        'baz'
    ]).factory('someHelper', function someHelperFactory($q, $foo) {

        return function someHelper() {
            // do something
        }
    }).factory('someUtil', function someUtilFactory($http, $bar) {

        return function someUtil() {
          // do something else
        }
    });;
});

And you'd prefer it to look like this:

import { $q, $http } from 'angular';

import { $foo } from 'some-dependency/foo';
import { $bar } from './some-local-dependency/bar';

export function someHelper() {
   // do something
}

export function someUtil() {
    // do something else
}

Disclaimer: is this a hack? Yes, we're bending angular in some weird directions. But, it makes for much more sane and easier to reason about application code -- and we're running it in production with no problems at all. That said, use at your own risk.

Usage

1. Make sure you're using webpack. Babel and ES6 is recommended, but it should probably also work (at your own peril) with commonjs.

2. Add the following webpack config:


// Make sure we're exposing __dirname and __filename in our modules

node: {
    __dirname: true,
    __filename: true
},

// Point webpack to the righr place to find our loaders

resolveLoader: {
    modulesDirectories: [
        require('path').dirname(require.resolve('angular-webpack-remove-di-loaders/loaders'))
    ]
},

// Include angular-es6-interop for all client code using angular dependencies, and es6 imports and exports

preLoaders: [
    {
        test: /\.js/,
        loader: 'angular-es6-interop',
        exclude: /node_modules|jquery|angular(\.min)?\.js|\.build/
    }
],

// Include angular-remove-di for angular.js

loaders: [
    {
        test: /angular(\.min)?\.js/,
        loader: 'exports?angular!imports?uiShims!angular-remove-di'
    },
]

3. Make sure you bootstrap angular before any of your app code is imported!

This works best if you have a bootstrap.js like the following:

require('angular')
require('angular-ui-router')

angular.bootstrap(document.body, ['app']);

require('./app.js');

4. You're good to go!

Writing code

All of angular's providers can be imported directly from angular:

import { $q, $http, $timeout } from 'angular';

Any of your ES6 exports will be usable as angular factories:

foo.js
export var $foo = 'bar';
bar.js
import './foo';

angular.module().factory('$foo', function($foo) {
    ...
});

And any any of your angular factories will be usable as ES6 imports:

bar.js
angular.module().factory('$bar', function() {
    ...
});
foo.js
import { $bar } from './bar';

This way, you can incrementally remove angular modules, and transition to pure unbridled ES6 joy without having to re-write your whole app from scratch.

Enjoy!