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anylong

v2.0.1

Published

Compact duration formatter — any duration in, localized string out. One function over Intl.DurationFormat, any locale.

Downloads

236

Readme


One export. Any reasonable input. Any locale. ~2.5kb gzip. Zero dependencies.

Throw a number, a Date, two Dates, an ISO 8601 duration, a shorthand string, or a plain object at it — get a localized duration string back. Detection is deterministic: ambiguous input throws instead of guessing.

import { anylong } from "anylong";

anylong(9_000_000);                  // "2 hr, 30 min"   — milliseconds
anylong("PT2H30M");                  // "2 hr, 30 min"   — ISO 8601
anylong("2h 30m");                   // "2 hr, 30 min"   — shorthand
anylong({ hours: 2, minutes: 30 });  // "2 hr, 30 min"   — duration record
anylong(startedAt, finishedAt);      // between two Dates
anylong("P1DT4H", { locale: "ru", style: "long" });        // "1 день 4 часа"
anylong({ hours: 2, minutes: 30 }, { style: "digital" });  // "2:30:00"

install

npm install anylong

usage

anylong(input, options);
anylong(dateA, dateB, options);

The two-date form is order-independent and measures real elapsed time, so DST boundaries do not distort it.

anylong.parts() takes the same arguments — including the two-date form — and returns { type, value, unit? } parts instead of a string.

anylong.parts("2h 30m", { locale: "en" });
// [{ type: "integer", value: "2", unit: "hour" }, …]

anylong.parts("2h 30m", { locale: "en" }).map((p, i) =>
  p.type === "integer" ? <b key={i}>{p.value}</b> : p.value,
);

anylong.supported reports whether the runtime has Intl.DurationFormat — see compatibility, it is the newest API in the family.


recipes

Copy, paste, move on.

// Video / track length
anylong(track.ms, { style: "digital" });
// "3:42"

// Task duration in a log
anylong(job.startedAt, job.finishedAt, { style: "long" });
// "1 day, 4 hours, 30 minutes"

// Time left until a deadline
anylong(deadline, { largestUnit: "days" });
// "2 days, 6 hr"

// Cache TTL from seconds
anylong(ttl, { unit: "s", style: "long" });
// "15 minutes"

// Compact badge
anylong("2h 30m", { style: "narrow" });
// "2h 30m"

// Degrade gracefully on runtimes without Intl.DurationFormat
anylong.supported ? anylong(ms) : `${Math.round(ms / 60000)} min`;

inputs

Detection order is fixed. Every rejection names what it received and what it accepts.

| Input | Behaviour | | --- | --- | | number | milliseconds, or seconds with { unit: "s" }. Auto-decomposed up to days | | Date | distance from now, always the absolute value | | two Dates | distance between them, order-independent | | ISO 8601 string | "PT2H30M", "P1DT4H", "P3W" — units kept as given | | shorthand string | "2h 30m", "2 hours 30 minutes" — English units, order-independent | | duration record | { hours: 2, minutes: 30 } — passed through untouched, never normalized |

anylong("1:30");        // ✗ ambiguous — 1h30m or 1m30s? Use "1h 30m" or "PT1H30M"
anylong(-5_000);        // ✗ negative — pass the absolute value or two Dates
anylong("1.5h");        // ✗ fractional shorthand — use "90m" or milliseconds
anylong("2h 3h");       // ✗ repeated unit
anylong({ hourz: 2 });  // ✗ unknown key, accepted keys listed

Every input kind in detail


options

| Option | Type | Default | Applies to | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | locale | string \| string[] | runtime locale | all | | style | "long" \| "short" \| "narrow" \| "digital" | "short" | all | | unit | "ms" \| "s" | "ms" | number input | | largestUnit | "weeks" … "milliseconds" | "days" | number, Date(s) | | smallestUnit | "weeks" … "milliseconds" | "milliseconds" | number, Date(s) | | …rest | any Intl.DurationFormat option | — | all |

largestUnit / smallestUnit clamp the decomposition of elapsed time; inputs that already carry units pass through as-is. Everything else — fractionalDigits, per-unit styles like hours: "2-digit", hoursDisplay: "always" — goes straight to Intl.DurationFormat.

What each option does, with examples


styles

anylong("2h 30m", { style: "long" });    // "2 hours, 30 minutes"
anylong("2h 30m", { style: "short" });   // "2 hr, 30 min"   (default)
anylong("2h 30m", { style: "narrow" });  // "2h 30m"
anylong("2h 30m", { style: "digital" }); // "2:30:00"

locales

Any BCP 47 tag, fallback arrays included. No locale files, no plugins — native Intl ships the data.

anylong("2h 30m", { locale: "ru", style: "long" }); // "2 часа 30 минут"
anylong("2h 30m", { locale: "de", style: "long" }); // "2 Stunden, 30 Minuten"
anylong("2h 30m", { locale: "ja" });                // "2 時間 30 分"
anylong("2h 30m", { locale: ["sr-Latn-RS", "en"] });

stability

anylong follows semver. The public API is a single export — anylong, with anylong.parts and anylong.supported on it — plus AnylongOptions and the exported types. It only changes shape in a major release. Exact formatted strings come from Intl and may vary between ICU versions, so never assert on them across environments.

migrating from 1.x

2.0 removed the separate anylongParts and supported exports. Both are the same values, now reached through the one name the package exports:

- import { anylong, anylongParts, supported } from "anylong";
+ import { anylong } from "anylong";

- anylongParts("2h 30m");
+ anylong.parts("2h 30m");

- supported ? anylong(ms) : fallback;
+ anylong.supported ? anylong(ms) : fallback;

Arguments, return values and throwing behaviour are unchanged. Every any* package follows this shape from 2.0 on: the bare call does the job, everything else hangs off the same name.


compatibility

Intl.DurationFormat is Baseline 2025 — the newest API the family builds on, and the one most likely to be missing.

| | | | --- | --- | | Node.js | 23+ — the package supports 18+, the API does not | | Chrome | 129+ | | Firefox | 141+ | | Safari | 18.4+ | | Deno · Bun | ✓ |

On older runtimes every call throws a clear error. Check anylong.supported first if you target them — note that Node 22 and earlier, still a common CI and serverless default, are among them.


the any family

anylong is part of any family — tiny, zero-dependency wrappers over native Intl, one API per package.

| | | | | --- | --- | --- | | anywhen | dates & relative time | Intl.DateTimeFormat | | anyamount | numbers, currency, units | Intl.NumberFormat | | anymany | lists | Intl.ListFormat | | anyaround | names & flags | Intl.DisplayNames | | anylong | durations | Intl.DurationFormat | | anyplural | plurals | Intl.PluralRules | | anyword | words & graphemes | Intl.Segmenter |

Want all of them? anyfamily is one install for the lot, and anyfamily-react wraps each as a hook with a shared locale provider.

npm install anyfamily

MIT © kirilinsky