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cancellable-coroutine

v1.0.8

Published

Cancellable-coroutine is a wrapper for function generators that runs them as async functions and adds cancellation support.

Downloads

14

Readme

Cancellable-Coroutine

GitHub Workflow Status npm (tag) npm bundle size

Cancellable-coroutine is a wrapper for function generators that runs them as async functions and adds cancellation support.

Usage

// Take a generator function
const myFn = function*(url) {
  // Maybe you want some API data
  const response = yield fetchSomething(url);
  // Maybe you want to delay for some ms
  yield delay(500);
  console.log(response);
  return response;
};

// Wrap the generator in Cancellable.create(...)
const cancellableFn = Cancellable.create(myFn);

// Run the wrapped function, which runs like a function using `async/await`.
// The function returns a promise, which resolves on complete, or rejects on uncaught exception or cancellation.
cancellableFn('https://my-api.com').then(onComplete, onFailureOrCancel);

// Now we can halt the execution of our generator function whenever we want! We use Cancellable.cancel(..) to cancel.
setTimeout(() => {
  Cancellable.cancel(cancellableFn);
}, 200);

API

create(generatorFn)

Returns a CancellableTask.

When calling this CancellableTask, generatorFn will run like an async/await function (all yield expressions will resolve in sequence).

const task = Cancellable.create(function*(arg: string) {
  const result1 = yield doAThing(arg);
  const result2 = yield doAnAsyncThing(result1);
  return yield doAThirdThing(result2);
};

/*
  this task will run like:
  async function(arg: string) {
    const result1 = await doAThing(arg);
    const result2 = await doAnAsyncThing(result1);
    return await doAThirdThing(result2);
  }
*/
task('hello');

cancel(cancellableTask)

Cancels cancellableTask.

If cancellableTask is running, a CancelError will be thrown in the wrapped generator function. If the task is not running, nothing will happen.

const task = Cancellable.create(function*() {
  try {
    yield doAThingThatTakes5Seconds();
    // We want to cancel before this line.
    console.log("We did it!");
  } catch (error) {
    if (Cancellable.isCancelError(error)) {
      console.log("We cancelled!");
    } else {
      console.log("We failed!");
    }
  }
};

task();

setTimeout(() => {
  Cancellable.cancel(task);
}, 1000);

// Only "We cancelled!" will output to the console.

CancelError

Extends Error. A CancelError will be thrown into the generator function if it is cancelled while running.

isCancelError(error)

Returns true if the passed error is a CancelError, false otherwise. This can be used in a catch(error) block to check whether error was caused by cancellation or not.

try {
...
} catch (error) {
  if (isCancelError(error)) {
    // We cancelled!
  } else {
    // Something else failed!
  }
}

isCancelled(cancellableTask)

Returns true if the passed task has been cancelled. This can be used in a calling function to check whether a called task ran successfully or was cancelled.

const task = Cancellable.create(function*() {
  ...
});

task();

Cancellable.cancel(task);

if (Cancellable.isCancelled(task)) {
  // task was cancelled!
}