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capacitor-dev-server

v7.0.7

Published

Dynamically switch Capacitor development server URLs at runtime without rebuilding the native app.

Readme

capacitor-dev-server

Dynamic updates for your Capacitor environment. 🚀

A powerful Capacitor plugin that gives you full control over your app's web content source. Switch between local development servers for live reload or download and serve static web asset bundles dynamically.

✨ Features

  • 🖥️ Remote Dev Server: Connect your app to a running local server (e.g., http://192.168.1.x:3000) on your network. Perfect for Live Reload during development without rebuilding native code.
  • 📦 Dynamic Bundles: Manually download ZIP files and switch between localized asset bundles.
  • 🔄 Automated Updates (Code Push): Powerful sync() and checkForUpdate() methods that automatically handle device identification, version checking, and the download/apply cycle with support for Channels (Production, Staging, etc.).
  • ⚡ Hot Swapping: Switch between localized bundles or remote servers instantly.
  • 🔒 Security: Built-in SHA-256 Checksum verification ensures downloaded assets are authentic and untampered.
  • 💾 Persistence: Optionally persist your chosen environment (Server URL or Local Bundle) across app restarts.

📦 Install

npm install capacitor-dev-server
npx cap sync

🔧 Setup

To enable dynamic loading, you must inject the configuration before Capacitor initializes.

Android

Open android/app/src/main/java/.../MainActivity.java and override the load() method:

package com.example.app;

import com.getcapacitor.BridgeActivity;
// Import the plugin
import dev.novals.devserver.DevServer;

public class MainActivity extends BridgeActivity {

    @Override
    protected void load() {
        // Inject the dynamic config
        this.config = DevServer.getCapacitorConfig(this);
        super.load();
    }
}

[!IMPORTANT] Android Cleartext Traffic To allow http:// traffic (common for local dev servers), enable Cleartext Traffic.

Recommended: Create android/app/src/debug/AndroidManifest.xml:

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <application android:usesCleartextTraffic="true" />
</manifest>

iOS

Open ios/App/App/ViewController.swift (create it if missing):

import UIKit
import Capacitor
import CapacitorDevServer

class ViewController: CAPBridgeViewController {

    override func instanceDescriptor() -> InstanceDescriptor {
        let descriptor = super.instanceDescriptor()
        
        // Merge with our dev server options
        let devOptions = DevServer.capacitorOptions()
        if let server = devOptions["server"] as? [String: Any],
           let url = server["url"] as? String {
            descriptor.serverURL = url
        }
        
        return descriptor
    }

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        // Do any additional setup after loading the view.
    }

}

Note: Ensure Main.storyboard uses ViewController as the initial view controller.


🛠️ Usage

Feature 1: Remote Dev Server

Connect to your computer's local server for live reload.

import { DevServer } from 'capacitor-dev-server';

// Connect to a remote server
await DevServer.setServer({
  url: 'http://192.168.1.5:3000',
  autoRestart: true,
  persist: true, // Remember this URL on next app launch
});

// Revert to the built-in app bundle
await DevServer.restoreDefaultAsset();

Feature 2: Webview Bundles (Asset Management)

Download and serve web assets dynamically.

import { DevServer } from 'capacitor-dev-server';

// 1. Download a zip bundle (with optional security check)
await DevServer.downloadAsset({
  url: 'https://example.com/build-v2.zip',
  overwrite: true,
  checksum: 'a1b2c3d4...', // Optional SHA-256 hash for verification
});

// 2. List available bundles
const { assets } = await DevServer.getAssetList();
console.log(assets); // ['build-v2']

// 3. Apply the bundle (Hot Swap)
await DevServer.applyAsset({
  assetName: 'build-v2',
  persist: true, // Load this bundle on next app launch
});

Feature 3: Automated Updates (Code Push)

The most advanced way to handle updates. Automatically sends Device ID, Platform, and Channel information to your server.

import { DevServer } from 'capacitor-dev-server';

// 1. Check for updates manually
const check = await DevServer.checkForUpdate({
  url: 'https://api.yourdomain.com/v1/apps/latest',
  channel: 'production'
});

if (check.isUpdateAvailable) {
  console.log(`Update ${check.latestBundle.version} is ready!`);
  
  // 2. Perform the full sync (Check -> Download -> Apply -> Reload)
  await DevServer.sync({
    url: 'https://api.yourdomain.com/v1/apps/latest',
    channel: 'production'
  });
}

📚 API

setServer(...)

setServer(options: ServerOptions) => Promise<ServerOptions>

Set a remote dev server URL.

| Param | Type | | ------------- | ------------------------------------------------------- | | options | ServerOptions |

Returns: Promise<ServerOptions>


getServer()

getServer() => Promise<ServerOptions>

Get the current dev server URL and persistence status.

Returns: Promise<ServerOptions>


clearServer()

clearServer() => Promise<{ cleared: boolean; }>

Clear the current dev server URL and active asset.

Returns: Promise<{ cleared: boolean; }>


applyServer()

applyServer() => Promise<ServerOptions>

Apply the current server configuration (useful for manual reloads).

Returns: Promise<ServerOptions>


downloadAsset(...)

downloadAsset(options: { url: string; overwrite?: boolean; checksum?: string; }) => Promise<void>

Download a ZIP asset bundle and extract it locally.

| Param | Type | | ------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------- | | options | { url: string; overwrite?: boolean; checksum?: string; } |


getAssetList()

getAssetList() => Promise<{ assets: string[]; }>

List all locally available asset bundles.

Returns: Promise<{ assets: string[]; }>


applyAsset(...)

applyAsset(options: { assetName: string; persist?: boolean; }) => Promise<void>

Apply a specific asset bundle by its name/folder.

| Param | Type | | ------------- | ------------------------------------------------------ | | options | { assetName: string; persist?: boolean; } |


removeAsset(...)

removeAsset(options: { assetName: string; }) => Promise<void>

Remove a locally stored asset bundle.

| Param | Type | | ------------- | ----------------------------------- | | options | { assetName: string; } |


restoreDefaultAsset()

restoreDefaultAsset() => Promise<void>

Revert to the built-in assets from the binary.


checkForUpdate(...)

checkForUpdate(options: SyncOptions) => Promise<CheckUpdateResult>

Check if a newer bundle is available on the update server. Automatically handles device identification and version reporting.

| Param | Type | | ------------- | --------------------------------------------------- | | options | SyncOptions |

Returns: Promise<CheckUpdateResult>


sync(...)

sync(options: SyncOptions) => Promise<{ updated: boolean; }>

Orchestrates the full update cycle (check, download, apply, and reload).

| Param | Type | | ------------- | --------------------------------------------------- | | options | SyncOptions |

Returns: Promise<{ updated: boolean; }>


Interfaces

ServerOptions

| Prop | Type | Description | Default | | ----------------- | -------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------ | | url | string | The URL of the remote dev server. | | | autoRestart | boolean | Whether to automatically reload the app after setting the server. | true | | persist | boolean | Whether to persist the server URL across app restarts. If false, the server will revert to the default on the next app launch. | false |

CheckUpdateResult

Result of the update check.

| Prop | Type | Description | | ----------------------- | -------------------- | ----------------------------------------- | | isUpdateAvailable | boolean | Whether a newer bundle is available. | | latestBundle | any | Metadata of the latest bundle. | | currentBundle | any | Metadata of the currently applied bundle. | | downloadUrl | string | The URL to download the ZIP bundle from. |

SyncOptions

Options for automated updates.

| Prop | Type | Description | Default | | ------------- | ------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------- | | url | string | The URL of the update server (e.g. your Laravel backend). | | | channel | string | The deployment channel to check (e.g. 'production', 'staging'). | 'production' |