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cm-ricochet

v1.1.0

Published

Creates a ricochet effect for an element inside a container.

Downloads

166

Readme

cm-ricochet

npm npm bundle size

Demo

Function: startRicochet

startRicochet creates a ricochet effect on an element (item) inside a container (container). The element moves in a specified initial direction and bounces off the container's borders. The function returns a method to stop the ricochet effect.

General Usage Example:

const stopRicochet = startRicochet({
    container: document.getElementById("game-container"),
    item: document.getElementById("ball")
})

// Stopping ricochet after 5 seconds
setTimeout(() => stopRicochet(), 5000)

With React:

import { startRicochet } from "cm-ricochet"

const Component = () => {
    const containerRef = useRef(null)
    const itemRef = useRef(null)

    useEffect(() => {
        const stopRicochet = startRicochet({
            container: containerRef.current,
            item: itemRef.current
        })
        return stopRicochet
    }, [])

    return (
        <div ref={containerRef}>
            <p ref={itemRef}>🏀</p>
        </div>
    )
}

Parameters:

| Parameter | Type | Default | Description | |------------------|--------------------------|--------------|-------------| | container | HTMLElement | (required) | The container in which the ricochet effect occurs. | | item | HTMLElement | (required) | The element that moves and bounces inside the container. | | horizontalSpeed | number | 370 | The horizontal speed of the item (in pixels per second). | | verticalSpeed | number | 200 | The vertical speed of the item (in pixels per second). | | initialDirection | "bottom-right" \| "bottom-left" \| "top-right" \| "top-left" | "bottom-right" | The initial movement direction of the item. | | onHitBorder | () => void \| Promise<void> | undefined | Callback function triggered when the item hits any border. | | onHitLeft | () => void \| Promise<void> | undefined | Callback function triggered when the item hits the left border. | | onHitRight | () => void \| Promise<void> | undefined | Callback function triggered when the item hits the right border. | | onHitTop | () => void \| Promise<void> | undefined | Callback function triggered when the item hits the top border. | | onHitBottom | () => void \| Promise<void> | undefined | Callback function triggered when the item hits the bottom border. |


Return:

  • A function endRicochet(): void, which stops the ricochet effect by canceling all animations.

Notes:

  • The container will have position: relative.
  • The item will have position: absolute.
  • The movement update is synchronized with the screen's refresh rate.
  • The speed is frame rate independent, meaning it adapts to different refresh rates.
  • The function runs indefinitely unless manually stopped.
  • Callbacks allow custom behaviors when the item collides with the container’s edges.
  • Works in responsive containers.