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dom-collector

v1.0.8

Published

A simple DOM crawler based on JSON scheme.

Downloads

7

Readme

DOM Collector

npm version

It simply transforms a given url into key-value organized JSON with specification.

Install

npm install --save dom-collector

Features

Under the hood, it does ...

  • Validate rule specification you passed.

  • Load web page with well-known library request

  • Parse and fetch elements with proved dom selector cheerio; it might be better than jsdom.

  • Filter values and fill the default value configured.

  • Replace collected values into JSON Object, also iterative elements will be into JSON Array.

  • Return a thenable Promise function to be resolved asynchronously.

Example

For this html body

<ul id="content-list">
  <li data-id="1">
    <a href="#"> aaa </a>
  </li>
  <li data-id="2">
    <a href="#"> bbb </a>
  </li>
  <li data-id="3">
    <a href="#"></a>
  </li>
</ul>

Add a rule below

collector = require 'dom-collector'

rule =
  url: 'https://gist.githubusercontent.com/eces/f8d377992a12f64dc353/raw/75fd1607925e12bb82fdc7890514a3899781531d/test-01.html'
  timeout: 15000
  encoding: 'utf8'
  params: []
  headers: 
    'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0(iPad; U; CPU iPhone OS 3_2 like Mac OS X; en-us) AppleWebKit/531.21.10 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0.4 Mobile/7B314 Safari/531.21.10'
  selector: [
    {
      key: 'items[]'
      value: '#content-list li'
      type: 'array'
      default: []
    }
    {
      key: 'items[].label'
      value: 'a'
      type: 'string'
      filter: 'trim'
      default: 'default'
    }
    {
      key: 'items[].src'
      value: '[data-id]'
      type: 'number'
    }
  ]

task = collector.fetch_json rule
task.then (result) ->
  console.log result

Then, it brings the result

{
  "items": [ 
    { "label": "aaa", "src": 1 }
    { "label": "bbb", "src": 2 }
    { "label": "default", "src": 3 }
  ]
}

Functions

fetch_json(rule: Object)

require('dom-collector').fetch_json(rule);

Rule(selector) specification

Value

This is DOM selector to find values for key. It supports querySelector and jQuery selector like. When you are supposed to do $('#content') then this value should be #content.

Key

This key will be exposed and created into result JSON. If key has [] array notation, it becomes a parent key and every keys ending with parent[] become children of the parent. If parent key has no entry, children may not resolved from empty array.

Type

string, number, boolean

Please note that the default value will be set if failed type-casting.

Default

This default value will be replaced into value if no element is found, and also

  • when type is string and string length is zero.
  • when type is number and falsy with isFinite; NaN, Infinity, undefined.

Match

This regular expression will be evaluated and return the first value.

100 can be found from <li onclick="contentView(100, 3);"></li> with below matcher:

match: "contentView\\(([0-9]+)\\,"

Filter

Reference: eces/dom-collector/src/filter.coffee

strip_filesize

70.5M to 70500

strip_comma

1,000,000 to 1000000

trim

"\r\n hello. " to "hello."

string

value to String(value)

number

value to Number(value)

boolean

value to Boolean(value)

Please be aware of unintended boolean conversion from this reading MDN - Boolean.

The value passed as the first parameter is converted to a boolean value, if necessary. If value is omitted or is 0, -0, null, false, NaN, undefined, or the empty string (""), the object has an initial value of false. All other values, including any object or the string "false", create an object with an initial value of true.

Do not confuse the primitive Boolean values true and false with the true and false values of the Boolean object.

Any object whose value is not undefined or null, including a Boolean object whose value is false, evaluates to true when passed to a conditional statement.

Development

grunt build grunt test

Contribution

Welcome

License

Under MIT License.