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efferent-dicom

v1.3.0

Published

DICOM parser/writer for browser and Node.js

Downloads

34

Readme

Efferent.Dicom

npm version npm downloads GitHub stars

Javascript library for reading and writing DICOM files in desktop, cloud and browser applications. The following frameworks are supported:

  • Browser (Javascript)
  • NodeJS ESM
  • NodeJS CJS

API Overview

Main classes

  • DicomReader - DICOM reader and parser, with image extraction capabilities
  • DicomWriter - DICOM creator and serializer

Ancillary

  • DicomElement - Main building block for DICOM files
  • DICOM_TAG - Collection constants for commonly used DICOM tags
  • DicomDictionary - Contains VR and description for most used DICOM tags
  • PixelSpacing - Used for calibration purposes

Usage

Browser applications

Add a reference to the script into your html header section:

<head>
    <script src="Efferent.Dicom.js"></script>      <!-- Full     -->
    <script src="Efferent.Dicom.min.js"></script>  <!-- Minified -->
</head>

If preferred, you can use a CDN url like:

<head>
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/efferent-dicom@1/dist/Efferent.Dicom.js"></script>      <!-- Full     -->
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/efferent-dicom@1/dist/Efferent.Dicom.min.js"></script>  <!-- Minified -->
</head>

You can also import the library using bundlers such as Webpack, Rollup, or Vite.

NodeJS

The library is published on npm as efferent-dicom.

ESM (ECMAScript Modules)
If your project uses "type": "module" in package.json or has .mjs files:

import { DicomReader, DICOM_TAG as TAG } from 'efferent-dicom';

CommonJS (require syntax)
If your project uses the default CommonJS module system:

const { DicomReader, DICOM_TAG: TAG } = require('efferent-dicom');

Note

  • In CJS, destructuring syntax uses DICOM_TAG: TAG to rename the constant.
  • In ESM, you can directly alias using as TAG.

Example

import fs from 'fs';
import { DicomReader, DICOM_TAG as TAG } from 'efferent-dicom';

const data = fs.readFileSync('example.dcm');
const parser = new DicomReader(new Uint8Array(data.buffer));
console.log(parser.DicomTags[TAG.PATIENT_NAME]);

Typescript declaration file (d.ts)

If working with typescript, install efferent-dicom npm module in your package.json. This way, TypeScript automatically finds the right .d.ts whether the developer is using:

  • Node: import { something } from "efferent-dicom";
  • Browser build: import "efferent-dicom/browser";

If not using npm packages, include Efferent.Dicom.d.ts in your tsconfig.json file:

    "include": [
        "./lib/Efferent.Dicom.d.ts",
        // Other files
    ]

Demos

There are two demo applications, included in this repository:

NodeJS

Run node/dicomdump.js to print in the console detailed DICOM tags, using the command:

node ./demo/node/dicomdump.js <dicom file>

Browser

Open demo/html/index.html for an interactive demo that can read a DICOM file (.dcm extension), show a summary and a picture (only for .50 JPEG transfer syntax), as well as detailed DICOM tags

alt text