express-core-web

A lightweight toolkit for building clean, modular, and maintainable Express.js applications.

express-core-web provides reusable utilities for REST APIs, including request parsing, response helpers, validation integration, search and pagination, logging middleware, localization, and common HTTP utilities. It is designed to reduce boilerplate while remaining framework-agnostic and easy to integrate into existing Express applications.

Features

• REST API helper functions
• Request validation
• Standardized HTTP responses
• Search and pagination support
• Query parameter parsing
• Request and response logging
• Localization support
• Health check utilities
• Configurable middleware
• Lightweight and dependency-friendly
• Express 5 compatible

Why express-core-web?

Building REST APIs with Express often involves writing the same code repeatedly:

• Parsing query parameters
• Validating requests
• Returning consistent HTTP responses
• Handling pagination
• Logging requests
• Managing localization

express-core-web provides reusable building blocks for these common tasks, allowing you to focus on business logic instead of infrastructure code.

Installation

npm install express-core-web

Philosophy

The library follows a simple layered architecture.

 HTTP Request
       │
       ▼
Express Middleware
       │
       ▼
   Controller
       │
       ▼
    Service
       │
       ▼
   Repository
       │
       ▼
    Database

It intentionally avoids:

• Dependency injection containers
• Decorators
• Reflection
• Runtime code generation
• Framework lock-in

Instead, it embraces explicit composition and lightweight utilities.

Core Components

HTTP Utilities

Simplify working with Express requests and responses.

Features include:

• Query parameter parsing
• Path parameter parsing
• Type conversion
• Required parameter validation
• Date parsing
• Number parsing

Example:

const page = queryNumber(req, "page", 1)
const limit = queryNumber(req, "limit", 20)

Response Helpers

Standardize API responses across your application.

Typical operations include:

• Success responses
• Created responses
• Updated responses
• Deleted responses
• Validation errors
• Conflict responses
• Not found responses

Using shared response helpers keeps controllers concise and consistent.

Search & Pagination

The library provides reusable helpers for implementing search APIs.

Supported parameters include:

?page=1
&limit=20
&sort=-createdAt
&fields=id,name,email
&q=john

These helpers reduce repetitive pagination logic across controllers.

Validation

express-core-web integrates with validation libraries through a simple abstraction.

This allows applications to plug in any validation implementation without coupling controllers to a specific library.

Typical validation flow:

HTTP Request
      │
      ▼
  Validation
      │
      ▼
  Controller
      │
      ▼
   Service

Logging

Built-in middleware can log:

• HTTP method
• URL
• Status code
• Execution time
• Response size
• Request ID
• Correlation ID

Sensitive request and response data can also be masked before logging.

Localization

The library supports localized validation and error messages.

Applications can provide resource files for multiple languages without changing controller logic.

Global Configuration

Application-wide settings can be configured centrally, including:

• Default page size
• Maximum page size
• Validation implementation
• Logging behavior
• Localization resources

Example

A simple controller can remain focused on business logic.

export async function search(req: Request, res: Response) {
  const result = await service.search(buildSearch(req))
  return respond(res, result)
}

Most HTTP infrastructure is handled by reusable helpers.

Project Structure

Typical application layout:

src/
├── app.ts
├── config.ts
├── context.ts
├── route.ts
│
├── user/
│   ├── controller.ts
│   ├── service.ts
│   ├── repository.ts
│   └── model.ts
│
└── resources/

Best Practices

• Keep controllers thin.
• Place business logic in services.
• Keep repositories focused on data access.
• Validate requests before invoking business logic.
• Use shared response helpers for consistency.
• Centralize application configuration.

Related Projects

express-core-web is part of the Core TS ecosystem and works well with:

• mongodb-kit — Generic MongoDB repositories
• postgres-kit — PostgreSQL integration
• query-mappers — Object mapping utilities
• validation-core — High-performance validation
• config-plus — Configuration management
• logger-core — Structured logging
• io-one — Import and export utilities
• onecore — Generic CRUD use cases and common abstractions

These libraries can be used independently or combined to build complete enterprise applications.

Sample Application

See the mongo-modular-sample project for a complete example demonstrating how to build a modular microservice using express-core-web together with other Core TS libraries.

Design Goals

• Lightweight
• Modular
• Explicit
• Testable
• Framework-agnostic
• Production-ready
• Minimal boilerplate
• Enterprise-friendly

License

MIT