Generate TOTP

Time-based One-Time Password (TOTP) is an algorithm that generates a one-time password based on the current time. TOTP is an extension of the HMAC-based One-Time Password (HOTP) algorithm and is standardized in RFC 6238. For more details, see Wikipedia.

Table of Contents

• Generate TOTP
  • Table of Contents
  • Installation
  • Usage
    • Basic Usage
    • Customizing OTP Length
  • Options
  • Key Format and Encoding
  • Documentation
  • Contributing

Installation

You can install gen-totp via npm or yarn:

npm install gen-totp
# or
yarn add gen-totp

Usage

Basic Usage

import genTOTP from 'gen-totp';

const otp = genTOTP('test-key');
// Returns a 6-digit OTP by default
console.log(otp);

Customizing OTP Length

import genTOTP from 'gen-totp';

const otp = genTOTP('test-key', { digits: 4 });
// Returns a 4-digit OTP
console.log(otp);

Options

The genTOTP function accepts two parameters:

1. key: A string containing the base32-encoded secret key. It can include numbers, uppercase letters, _, and -.
2. options: An optional object to customize the OTP generation. The available options are detailed in the table below:

| Option | Type | Default | Description | |------------|--------|---------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | digits | number | 6 | The number of digits in the generated OTP. | | period | number | 30 | The time period (in seconds) after which a new OTP is generated. | | algorithm | string | 'SHA-1' | The hashing algorithm used to generate the OTP. Supported algorithms include: | | | | | - SHA-1 | | | | | - SHA-224 | | | | | - SHA-256 | | | | | - SHA-384 | | | | | - SHA-512 | | | | | - SHA3-224 | | | | | - SHA3-256 | | | | | - SHA3-384 | | | | | - SHA3-512 | | | | | For more details, refer to the JsSHA documentation. |

Key Format and Encoding

When providing a key to the genTOTP function, you can use different encodings specified by the encoding option:

1. UTF-8 Encoding (default):

   • Any valid UTF-8 string can be used as the key
   • Supports alphabetic characters (A-Z, a-z), numeric characters (0-9), special characters, and Unicode characters including emoji

2. Hex Encoding :

   • The key should be a valid hexadecimal string
   • Only characters 0-9 and a-f (case insensitive) are allowed

3. Base32 Encoding :

   • The key should be a valid base32 string according to RFC 4648
   • Only uppercase letters A-Z and digits 2-7 are allowed
   • Padding with '=' is optional Example of valid keys:

• UTF-8: mySecureKey123! , secretKey你好 , emojiKey😊🔑
• Hex: deadbeef1234 , 01a2b3c4d5e6f7
• Base32: JBSWY3DPEHPK3PXP , GEZDGNBVGY3TQOJQ

Documentation

For more detailed documentation, visit the Official Documentation .

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! If you have any bug reports, suggestions, or feature requests, please open an issue on GitHub.

To contribute:

1. Fork the repository
2. Create a new feature branch ( git checkout -b feature/new-feature )
3. Commit your changes ( git commit -m 'Add new feature' )
4. Push to the branch ( git push origin feature/new-feature )
5. Create a new Pull Request Make sure to follow the Contributor Covenant Code of Conduct when participating in the project.