graphics-debug

Module for debugging graphics, turn log output into meaningful markdown and SVG diagrams.

Just pipe in output with graphics JSON objects into graphics-debug (or gd) to get an html file with all your graphics drawn-in.

echo ':graphics { points: [{x: 0, y: 0, label: "hello world" }], title: "test graphic" } }' | graphics-debug
# wrote to "test-graphic-1.debug.svg"

# Run a program that has debug logs and pipe the output to graphics-debug
bun test path/to/test.ts |& graphics-debug --html
# wrote to "graphics.debug.html"

# another syntax for the same thing
bun test path/to/test.ts 2>&1 | graphics-debug --html

Don't want to write files everywhere? Use the --url flag to get a url to view the graphics in a browser.

node myscript.js |& graphics-debug --url

Don't have access to the cli? Paste into the online version: https://graphicsdebug.com

https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/9f3f41e6-b0fe-416a-a551-ba5c5b920cad

Format

The graphics json object is very simple, here's the basic schema:

interface Point {
  x: number
  y: number
  color?: string
  label?: string
  layer?: string
  step?: number
}

interface Line {
  points: { x: number; y: number }[]
  strokeWidth?: number
  strokeColor?: string
  strokeDash?: string
  layer?: string
  step?: number
  label?: string
}

interface Rect {
  center: { x: number; y: number }
  width: number
  height: number
  fill?: string
  stroke?: string
  color?: string
  layer?: string
  step?: number
  label?: string
}

interface Circle {
  center: { x: number; y: number }
  radius: number
  fill?: string
  stroke?: string
  layer?: string
  step?: number
  label?: string
}

interface Arrow {
  start: { x: number; y: number }
  end: { x: number; y: number }
  doubleSided?: boolean
  color?: string
}

interface GraphicsObject {
  points?: Point[]
  lines?: Line[]
  rects?: Rect[]
  circles?: Circle[]
  arrows?: Arrow[]
  coordinateSystem?: "cartesian" | "screen"
  title?: string
}

Note The coordinateSystem field is optional. If you omit it (as in the simple arrow examples below), the renderer uses a standard Cartesian orientation, so you only need to provide x and y coordinates for your start and end points.

Library Usage

Writing graphics-debug compatible logs

The best way to write graphics-debug compatible logs is to use the debug library.

You should always JSON.stringify graphics objects, otherwise the graphics will take up more lines and will not have the correct depth (there will be missing information)

import Debug from "debug"

const debugGraphics = Debug("mypackage:graphics")

const A = { x: 0, y: 0, label: "A" }
const B = { x: 1, y: 1, label: "B" }

debugGraphics(
  JSON.stringify({
    points: [A, B],
    title: "initial points for my algorithm",
  })
)

// ... do some algorithm stuff e.g....
const C = { x: (A.x + B.x) / 2, y: (A.y + B.y) / 2, label: "C" }

debugGraphics(
  JSON.stringify({
    points: [A, B, C],
    title: "final points for my algorithm",
  })
)

To see the output, you'll need to run DEBUG=mypackage:graphics in your terminal before running the program. This makes it easy to turn on/off the graphics output

You can also use debugGraphics.enabled to conditionally emit graphics based, this is useful if it's expensive to compute the graphics object.

Process Log Strings into HTML or SVGs

import {
  getSvgFromLogString,
  getHtmlFromLogString,
  getSvgsFromLogString,
} from "graphics-debug"

const logString = `
hello world! This is some other content that will be ignored
here's some :graphics { points: [{x: 0, y: 0, label: "hello world" }], title: "test graphic" }
`

const svg = getSvgFromLogString(logString)
const html = getHtmlFromLogString(logString)

// If you want to parse for multiple SVGs
const svgs = getSvgsFromLogString(logString)
// Array<{ title: string; svg: string }>

Extract graphics objects from a Debug Log

import { getGraphicsObjectsFromLogString } from "graphics-debug"

const graphicsObjects = getGraphicsObjectsFromLogString(logString)
// Array<GraphicsObject>

Generate SVG directly from a GraphicsObject

import { getSvgFromGraphicsObject } from "graphics-debug"

// Create your graphics object
const graphicsObject = {
  points: [
    { x: 0, y: 0, label: "Origin" },
    { x: 100, y: 100, color: "red" },
  ],
  lines: [
    {
      points: [
        { x: 0, y: 0 },
        { x: 100, y: 100 },
      ],
      strokeColor: "blue",
    },
  ],
  title: "My Graph",
}

// Generate SVG string directly from the object
const svg = getSvgFromGraphicsObject(graphicsObject)
// Returns a formatted SVG string ready to be written to a file or embedded in HTML

Translate a GraphicsObject

You can shift every element in a GraphicsObject by a fixed amount using translateGraphics.

import { translateGraphics } from "graphics-debug"

const moved = translateGraphics(graphicsObject, 10, 5)

Merge two GraphicsObjects

Combine the contents of two graphics objects into one using mergeGraphics.

import { mergeGraphics } from "graphics-debug"

const combined = mergeGraphics(graphicsObjectA, graphicsObjectB)

Stack GraphicsObjects

Use stackGraphicsHorizontally or stackGraphicsVertically to place graphics next to or above each other.

import { stackGraphicsHorizontally, stackGraphicsVertically } from "graphics-debug"

const sideBySide = stackGraphicsHorizontally([
  graphicsObjectA,
  graphicsObjectB,
], { titles: ["A", "B"] })
const stacked = stackGraphicsVertically([
  graphicsObjectA,
  graphicsObjectB,
], { titles: ["A", "B"] })

Testing GraphicsObjects with Bun's Test Framework

If you're using Bun for testing, you can use the toMatchGraphicsSvg matcher to compare graphics objects against saved snapshots.

First, install the required peer dependencies:

bun add -d bun-match-svg looksSame

Then use the matcher in your tests:

import { expect, test } from "bun:test"
import "graphics-debug/matcher"
import type { GraphicsObject } from "graphics-debug"

// Your test graphics object
const graphicsObject: GraphicsObject = {
  points: [
    { x: 0, y: 0, label: "Origin" },
    { x: 100, y: 100, color: "red" },
  ],
  lines: [
    {
      points: [
        { x: 0, y: 0 },
        { x: 100, y: 100 },
      ],
      strokeColor: "blue",
    },
  ],
  title: "My Test Graphics",
}

test("should match the expected visualization", async () => {
  // First run creates the snapshot
  // Subsequent runs will compare against saved snapshot
  await expect(graphicsObject).toMatchGraphicsSvg(import.meta.path)

  // You can also provide a custom name for the snapshot:
  await expect(graphicsObject).toMatchGraphicsSvg(import.meta.path, {
    svgName: "custom-name",
  })
})

Snapshots are stored as SVG files in an __snapshots__ directory next to your test file. To update snapshots, run your tests with the -u or --update-snapshots flag:

bun test -u

This is powered by the same technology as bun-match-svg but integrated specifically for GraphicsObject testing.

Example Graphics JSON

An example graphics JSON file is provided in the repository to help you get started quickly.

You can find the example file at site/examples/exampleGraphics.json. This file contains a sample graphics object that you can use to test the functionality of the graphics-debug module.

Here is the content of the exampleGraphics.json file:

{
  "title": "Example Usage",
  "rects": [
    {
      "center": { "x": 0, "y": 0 },
      "width": 100,
      "height": 100,
      "fill": "green"
    }
  ],
  "points": [
    {
      "x": 50,
      "y": 50,
      "color": "red",
      "label": "Test Output!"
    }
  ]
}

You can load this example into the application to visualize the graphics objects and understand how the graphics-debug module works.

React Components

The package also includes React helpers under graphics-debug/react. The <InteractiveGraphics> component renders an interactive viewer with zoom, pan and layer/step filtering built in.

import { InteractiveGraphics } from "graphics-debug/react"
import exampleGraphics from "./exampleGraphics.json"

export default function Demo() {
  return <InteractiveGraphics graphics={exampleGraphics} />
}

InteractiveGraphics accepts a GraphicsObject via the graphics prop. You can optionally handle clicks on objects with onObjectClicked, set the viewer height with height, or limit how many objects are drawn with objectLimit.