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gulp-etl-target-flat

v1.0.0

Published

Take JSON Message Streams and compose arbitrary flat files from them with a user function that is called to convert each object to a line

Downloads

4

Readme

gulp-etl-target-flat

Takes a JSON Message Stream and emits a flat file of any kind, including fixed width or formats with special delimiters. The plugin works in both buffer mode and stream mode, and allows the user to create their own custom parser by using the transformCallback function.

This is a gulp-etl plugin, and as such it is a gulp plugin. gulp-etl plugins processes ndjson data streams/files which we call Message Streams and which are compliant with the Singer specification. Message Streams look like this:

{"type": "SCHEMA", "stream": "users", "key_properties": ["id"], "schema": {"required": ["id"], "type": "object", "properties": {"id": {"type": "integer"}}}}
{"type": "RECORD", "stream": "users", "record": {"id": 1, "name": "Chris"}}
{"type": "RECORD", "stream": "users", "record": {"id": 2, "name": "Mike"}}
{"type": "SCHEMA", "stream": "locations", "key_properties": ["id"], "schema": {"required": ["id"], "type": "object", "properties": {"id": {"type": "integer"}}}}
{"type": "RECORD", "stream": "locations", "record": {"id": 1, "name": "Philadelphia"}}
{"type": "STATE", "value": {"users": 2, "locations": 1}}

Usage

gulp-etl plugins accept a configObj as the first parameter, but for gulp-etl-target-flat the work is mainly done by the transformCallback, so it has no options to set and it ignores the configObj.

The user-provided transformCallback function will receive a Singer message object (a RECORD, SCHEMA or STATE) and is expected to return either a string to be passed downstream, or null to remove the message from the stream).

This plugin also accepts finishCallback and startCallback, which are functions that are executed before and after transformCallback. The finishCallback can be used to manage data stored collected from the stream.

Send in callbacks as a second parameter in the form:

{
    transformCallback: tranformFunction,
    finishCallback: finishFunction,
    startCallback: startFunction
}
Sample gulpfile.js
/* Create a flat file that is delimited by a custom string */

var handleLines = require('gulp-etl-tap-flat').tapFlat
// for TypeScript use this line instead:
// import { tapFlat } from 'gulp-etl-tap-flat'

var delimiter = '~~~' 
const targetlog = (lineObj: any): string | null => {
    var flatString = lineObj.propertyA + delimiter + lineObj.propertyB + delimiter + lineObj.propertyC
    return flatString;
}

exports.default = function() {
    return src('data/*.ndjson')
    // pipe the files through our handlelines plugin
    .pipe(targetFlat({}, {transformCallback: targetLog}))
    .on('data', function (file:Vinyl) {
        file.extname='.log';
        log.info('Finished processing on ' + file.basename)
       }) 
    .pipe(dest('output/'));
}

Changing the extension of the destination file

Considering there are many kinds of flat file, this plugin by default uses a .txt file extension but users can also set their own file extensions by adding this simple chunk of code inside the gulpfile.

.on('data', function (file:Vinyl) {
     file.extname='.log';
     log.info('Finished processing on ' + file.basename)
    })  

Quick Start

  • Dependencies:
    • git
    • nodejs - At least v6.3 (6.9 for Windows) required for TypeScript debugging
    • npm (installs with Node)
    • typescript - installed as a development dependency
  • Clone this repo and run npm install to install npm packages
  • Debug: with VScode use Open Folder to open the project folder, then hit F5 to debug. This runs without compiling to javascript using ts-node
  • Test: npm test or npm t
  • Compile to javascript: npm run build

Testing

We are using Jest for our testing. Each of our tests are in the test folder.

  • Run npm test to run the test suites

Note: This document is written in Markdown. We like to use Typora and Markdown Preview Plus for our Markdown work..