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icblast

v4.2.0

Published

Blast: Explore Internet Computer canisters from your terminal.

Readme

Blast (icblast)

Explore Internet Computer canisters from your terminal at velocity.

Blast is a small Node.js CLI that discovers a canister’s Candid interface on the fly, lets you inspect methods, call them with JSON, and validate I/O against generated JSON Schemas. It’s distributed as an npm package with a global blast command.

Features

  • Discover Candid via canister metadata; compile to an idlFactory locally
  • List methods and their kinds: query, update, or oneway
  • Call methods with JSON arguments; normalized JSON output
  • Generate JSON Schema for a method’s input/output
  • Validate inputs and outputs using Ajv 2020
  • Deterministic Ed25519 identity derived from a local secret + numeric id

Install

Audit: https://chatgpt.com/share/68ebd325-f31c-8003-9556-9d7aeab49d6b

  • Global (from npm registry): npm i -g icblast (once published)
  • Global (from a local checkout): npm i -g .

This installs a blast executable on your PATH. You can also run it via npx icblast once published.

Codex integration

Add to Codex config

[mcp_servers.blast]
command = "blast"
args = ["mcp"]

CLI Usage

blast scan <canister_id> [--host <url>] [--id <0-65535>]
blast call <canister_id> <method> [args_json] [--host <url>] [--id <0-65535>]
blast schema <canister_id> <method> [--host <url>] [--id <0-65535>]
blast validate <canister_id> <method> [args_json] [--host <url>] [--id <0-65535>]
blast principal [--id <0-65535>]
blast mcp    # start MCP server on stdio

Examples

  • List methods: ./blast scan togwv-zqaaa-aaaal-qr7aa-cai
  • Call with args: ./blast call r7inp-6aaaa-aaaaa-aaabq-cai config_get
  • Call with JSON: ./blast call r7... some_method '[{"foo":1}, 2, "bar"]'
  • Inspect schema: ./blast schema togwv-zqaaa-aaaal-qr7aa-cai icrc55_get_pylon_meta
  • Validate I/O: ./blast validate togwv-zqaaa-aaaal-qr7aa-cai icrc55_get_pylon_meta '[1,2,3]'

Notes

  • JSON arguments must be a JSON array; wrap single args too, e.g. '[123]'.
  • Output is normalized for readability: bigints as strings, byte arrays as hex, etc.
  • Principals: anywhere a Principal is expected, you can pass a number 0–65535.
    • 0 resolves to the current run’s principal (derived from --id), n>0 resolves to principal for id n.
  • ICRC‑1 accounts (input and output) are strings:
    • Pass full ICRC‑1 text (e.g., "aaaaa-...-cai-<sub>") or the shorthand "id[-sub]", where sub is a decimal encoded as a 32‑byte big‑endian subaccount.
    • Responses also show account records as ICRC‑1 text.

Identity and Host

  • Identity: derived deterministically from a local secret + an --id number.
    • On first run, Blast creates a random hex secret in (Linux) ~/.config/blast/secret or (macOS) ~/Library/Application Support/blast/secret.
    • You pass --id <n> where n is 0–65535. Blast takes a deterministic slice of the secret based on n, concatenates n, hashes with SHA‑256, and derives an Ed25519 identity from that hash. Omitted --id defaults to 0.
  • Host: defaults to https://icp0.io; override with --host.
    • Local replica: set --host http://localhost:8080.

Environment override

  • Set SECRET=<string> (min 32 chars) to override the local secret file for identity derivation. Useful for ephemeral or CI contexts. If SECRET is present and shorter than 32 characters, Blast will error.

How it works (high level)

  • Discovers Candid via canister metadata (CanisterStatus) only.
  • Uses an embedded WASM (didc_wasm_pkg/didc_rust_bg.bin) and JS glue to compile Candid to JS locally, extract an idlFactory, and wrap an actor with light input/output converters.
  • JSON Schema is synthesized from the Candid types and validated via Ajv 2020.

Schema Cache

  • scan refreshes and writes a full schema cache per canister.
  • schema/validate read from cache and only fall back to live generation if missing.
  • Locations:
    • Linux: ~/.cache/blast/schemas/<canister>.json
    • macOS: ~/Library/Caches/blast/schemas/<canister>.json

MCP Usage

  • Start server: blast mcp (stdio transport). Tools exposed:
    • principal({ id? }) → text principal
    • scan({ canister, host?, id? }) → text list, refreshes schema cache
    • schema({ canister, method, host?, id? }) → structuredContent: JSON schema
    • call({ canister, method, args?, host?, id? }) → structuredContent: { result: ... }
    • validate({ canister, method, args?, host?, id? }) → structuredContent: { ok, inputValid, outputValid, errors? }

Tip for local replicas

  • When connecting to a local canister via MCP tools, include host: 'http://localhost:8080' in the tool arguments. The agent automatically fetches the local root key.

  • Example (Node MCP client using SDK):

import { Client } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/client/index.js';
import { StdioClientTransport } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/client/stdio.js';

const transport = new StdioClientTransport({ command: 'blast', args: ['mcp'] });
const client = new Client({ name: 'demo', version: '0.0.0' });
await client.connect(transport);
// Example: mainnet
const res = await client.callTool({ name: 'schema', arguments: { canister: 'f54if-eqaaa-aaaaq-aacea-cai', method: 'icrc1_balance_of' } });
console.log(res.structuredContent);

// Example: local replica (DFX)
const resLocal = await client.callTool({
  name: 'schema',
  arguments: {
    canister: 'uxrrr-q7777-77774-qaaaq-cai',
    method: 'greet',
    host: 'http://localhost:8080',
  },
});
console.log(resLocal.structuredContent);

Library Usage (import)

  • ESM (Node 18+):
import icblast from 'icblast';

// Identity
const p = await icblast.principal(0);

// Discover + cache
const methods = await icblast.scan('f54if-eqaaa-aaaaq-aacea-cai', { id: 0 });

// Schemas (uses cache; falls back to live)
const sch = await icblast.schema('f54if-eqaaa-aaaaq-aacea-cai', 'icrc1_balance_of', { id: 0 });

// Calls (principal shorthand + ICRC-1 accounts supported)
const bal1 = await icblast.call('f54if-eqaaa-aaaaq-aacea-cai', 'icrc1_balance_of', ['0'], { id: 0 });
const acct = 'togwv-zqaaa-aaaal-qr7aa-cai-oq7ilwi.2e10e7b42023f667a1db51ff9c7c88f08fb9022d6453bf0c5b0696666e41f048';
const bal2 = await icblast.call('f54if-eqaaa-aaaaq-aacea-cai', 'icrc1_balance_of', [acct], { id: 0 });

// Validate I/O
const v = await icblast.validate('f54if-eqaaa-aaaaq-aacea-cai', 'icrc1_balance_of', ['0'], { id: 0 });

Examples

  • Query balance with shorthand account:
    • blast call f54if-eqaaa-aaaaq-aacea-cai icrc1_balance_of '["0"]' --id 0
  • Query balance with full ICRC‑1 text account:
    • blast call f54if-eqaaa-aaaaq-aacea-cai icrc1_balance_of '["togwv-zqaaa-aaaal-qr7aa-cai-oq7ilwi.2e10e7b42023f667a1db51ff9c7c88f08fb9022d6453bf0c5b0696666e41f048"]' --id 0

CI and Releases

  • CI packs the npm tarball on tag pushes matching v* and attaches it to the GitHub Release.
    • Tag: git tag v0.1.0 && git push origin v0.1.0

Development

  • Run the CLI locally: node bin/blast.js ...
  • Debug conversions: --debug flag or BLAST_DEBUG=1.

Limitations

  • Minimal actor wrapping; complex types are mapped best-effort.
  • Some canisters may not expose Candid metadata; in such cases discovery can fail.