jb-select
v8.1.1
Published
select web component
Maintainers
Readme
jb-select
pure js standalone select box web-component.
- with search ability
- mobile friendly and responsive
- customizable style with CSS variable
- support typescript
- support both RTL & LTR direction pages
- custom validation
- support option dom customization
- can get array of js object as a option list and extract value and label from it to show it to user.
When to use
Use jb-select when the user must choose one or more values from a known option list and you need search, validation, custom option content, mobile-friendly popover behavior, or form association. See the basic selection demo for the default interaction.
Use jb-option for hand-written options. Use jb-option-list when the options come from a JavaScript array and you want callbacks to extract title, value, or custom DOM.
Use jb-select/listbox when the options should remain visible instead of opening in a dropdown. It reuses the same jb-option elements and supports single and multiple selection. See the Listbox web-component README and Listbox React README.
Demo
- Explore the select examples, including multiple values, validation, custom selected content, and popover positioning.
- Try the standalone CodePen or CodeSandbox examples.
Using With JS Frameworks
Other integrations: Angular · Vue · Nuxt · Svelte · SvelteKit · SolidJS · Lit · Next.js · Astro · Blazor · Server-rendered templates · WordPress · Alpine.js and HTMX
Installation
using npm:
npm i jb-selectImport the select and option registrations you use:
import 'jb-select';
import 'jb-select/option';
import 'jb-select/option-list';
import 'jb-select/listbox';using cdn:
<script src="https://unpkg.com/jb-select/dist/index.umd.js"></script>then in your HTML file just use
<jb-select></jb-select>API reference
jb-select attributes
| name | type | default | description |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| value | string | "" | Initial selected value from markup. Use the property for non-string values or runtime updates; see controlled values. |
| label | string | "" | Visible label text and accessible aria label; see the basic selection demo. |
| message | string | "" | Helper text shown when no validation error is visible. |
| name | string | "" | Form field name. |
| multiple | boolean | false | Enables multiple selection; see the multiple selection demo. |
| placeholder | string | "" | Placeholder when no value is selected. |
| search-placeholder | string | "search" | Placeholder used by the mobile search input while open. |
| required | boolean | false | Enables required validation; see the required demo. |
| error | string | "" | External validation error message; see the error demo. |
| hide-clear | boolean | false | Hides the clear button. |
| disable-auto-validation | boolean | false | Disables automatic validation on user interactions. |
| size | 'xs' \| 'sm' \| 'md' \| 'lg' \| 'xl' | md style defaults | Visual size variant; see size variants. |
jb-select properties
| name | type | readonly | description |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| value | TValue \| TValue[] \| null | no | Canonical selected value. In multiple mode this is an array; see controlled values. |
| textValue | string | no | Current search/filter text; see the dynamic list demo. |
| selectedOptionTitle | string | yes | Visible title of the selected option or selected options. |
| validation | ValidationHelper<ValidationValue<TValue>> | yes | Validation helper from jb-validation; set validation.list for custom rules. |
| callbacks | JBSelectCallbacks<TValue> | no | Callback map, including getSelectedValueDOM. |
| multiple | boolean | no | Enables or disables multiple selection; see multiple values. |
| disabled | boolean | no | Disables the select and closes the option list; see the disabled demo. |
| required | boolean | no | Enables required validation; see validation. |
| initialValue | TValue \| null | no | Default and reset value. It initializes value until the live value is explicitly set; see initial value. |
| isDirty | boolean | yes | true when current value differs from initialValue. |
| popoverPosition | 'fixed' \| 'absolute' | no | Controls how the option popover is positioned. See the popover positioning guide and fixed-position demo. |
| validationMessage | string | yes | Current validation message. |
jb-select methods
| name | returns | description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| checkValidity() | boolean | Runs validation without showing the error message. Dispatches invalid when invalid; see the event and validation demo. |
| reportValidity() | boolean | Runs validation and shows the first error message. Dispatches invalid when invalid; see validation. |
| focus() | void | Focuses the search input and opens the option list; see the basic selection demo. |
| blur() | void | Closes the option list, clears search text, and validates; see the event demo. |
jb-option API
| name | type | description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| value | attribute/property | Option value. Use the property for object values; see object options. |
| selected | property | Whether the option is selected; see the normal selection demo. |
| hidden | property | Whether the option is hidden by filtering; see the dynamic list demo. |
| active | property | Whether the option is the active keyboard/hover target. |
| optionContentText | property | Text used for default filtering. |
| toggleOption() | method | Selects or deselects the option using the normal click behavior; see multiple selection. |
jb-option-list API
| name | type | description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| optionList | TOption[] property | Source array used to render options; see the option-list demo. |
| optionListDom | property | Rendered jb-option elements. |
| setCallback(key, callback) | method | Sets getTitle, getValue, or getContentDOM; see custom option rendering. |
set option list
if you want to add option to jb-select, you have 2 way:
For help choosing between the two approaches, see the options guide, static option demo, and array option-list demo.
- use
<jb-option>tag - use
<jb-option-list>
using jb-option:
using jb-option is quite an easy job:
<jb-select label="gender">
<jb-option value="male" >Male</jb-option>
<jb-option value="female" >Female</jb-option>
<jb-option value="0" >Other</jb-option>
</jb-select>its easy and simple to customization options display content. for example you can set option value like this for user to pick color:
<jb-option value="red"><span class="color-circle" style="background-color:#f00"></span>red</jb-option>you can also assign non-string value to option in js in some advance scenario:
document.querySelector('jb-option').value = {
name:"foo",
age:10
}by doing this, calling a document.querySelector('jb-select').value will give you the object in javascript
using jb-option-list
this web-component is an assistance for developers to manage their option list in javascript without involving too much HTML in their logic
<jb-select>
<jb-option-list />
</jb-select>const optionListElement = document.querySelector('jb-option-list')
optionListElement.optionList = [1,2,3]
//or you can provide object as a option
//if you provide array of object to optionList. remember to set callbacks as well so component would know how to extract label and value from it.
optionListElement.optionList = [
{
id:1,
productName:"book"
},
{
id:2,
productName:"pen"
},
]
//if you set an array of object into optionList you must set callback to set the visible content of an option
optionListElement.setCallback("getTitle", (option)=>option.productName);
//or if you have more complex ui
optionListElement.setCallback("getTitle", (option)=>{
const optionContent = document.createElement("div");
optionContent.innerHTML = `${option.id}-${option.productName}`;
return optionContent;
});
//or optionally you can set the value getter callback if you want one field of an object as a value
optionListElement.setCallback("getValue", (option)=>option.id);
jb-option-list use jb-option inside itself and just help you to manage your option list easier in js
For the standalone jb-option API and CSS variables, see jb-option README.
get value
Read .value and selectedOptionTitle after selection; see the value demo.
its simple like any other form element use .value of dom
//get value
document.querySelector('jb-select').value;
// if you use a object in option list you can get selected option title beside value
document.querySelector('jb-select').selectedOptionTitle;set value
Assign a string or object to .value, or use the value attribute for plain strings. See controlled values and object values.
to select value in your code you have 2 option:
1- set it via dom assign dropDownElement.value = yourValue
2- set through dom attribute <jb-select value="yourValueSting"></jb-select>
remember set value as attribute if your option is a plain string but in direct assign like first option you can attach both string or object value assignation
placeholder
Use placeholder and search-placeholder for empty and mobile search states; see the normal select demo.
you can set placeholder when data is empty.search-placeholderwork on mobile device when user focus on select and modal open this text will be placed in top search input box
<jb-select placeholder="please select" search-placeholder="type to search"></jb-select>Multiple
by just set multiple Attribute (like native select).
For React and web-component examples, see the multiple selection guide, multiple demo, and checkbox demo.
<jb-select multiple></jb-select>you can also use jb-checkbox if you want to add checkbox to your multi select.
<jb-select multiple>
<jb-option value="1"><jb-checkbox label="option1"/></jb-option>
<jb-option value="2"><jb-checkbox label="option2"/></jb-option>
</jb-select>Responsive positioning and RTL
Use popoverPosition="fixed" when the select is inside a clipped or scrollable container. Compare the fixed popover, scrollable container, and positioned container demos. The RTL demo covers right-to-left layout.
Use the size variants for compact or spacious controls.
Advanced value and option behavior
See initial/reset behavior, controlled value precedence, boolean values, and missing options for less common data flows. For mobile sizing, see popover height.
Validation
Use required, error, checkValidity(), and reportValidity() for validation; see the required and error demos.
since select has a limited value options, validation have different story here. the only validation i really necessary here is required that indicate if user must select a value before he can move on so pass required attribute in dom then call checkValidity function like all other jb web component family. but if you need more customize validation just read jb-validation
you can also set error attribute to pass error directly to the component
<jb-select error="your error message"></jb-select>Change empty state shape
Customize the no-results content with slot="empty-list-message"; see the empty list demo.
when the searched value in select is not found, there is an open dropdown with the not found message.
you can customize this entire section by adding a div with the slot="empty-list-message"
like the example the below:
<jb-select>
<div slot="empty-list-message">
put your customize html here
</div>
</jb-select>Add Icon or Any Element into box
Use slot="start-section" for leading icons or custom content; see the custom option demo.
sometimes you want to add icon into the select box before value box.
you can customize this entire section by adding a div or any other Tag with the slot="start-section"
like the example the below:
<jb-select>
<div slot="start-section">
<img class="your-custom-icon" src="./path/to/file.svg">
</div>
</jb-select>Callbacks
you can add callbacks to manage the way component works for example if you have array of object as a option list and want to show custom title for option you can use:
//to customizing selected value
dropDownElement.callbacks.getSelectedValueDOM = (option)=>{
const optionElement = document.createElement('div');
optionElement.classList.add('selected-value');
optionElement.innerHTML = '<span part="color-box" style="background-color:'+option.value+';width:1rem;height:1rem"></span>'+' '+option.name;
return optionElement;
}remember you must set this callback before set value and option list
For a complete React and web-component example, styling guidance, and the single-select limitation, see the custom selected value content guide and custom renderer demo.
Events
| event | cancelable | when it fires |
| --- | --- | --- |
| change | yes | When selected value changes. Call event.preventDefault() to cancel a single-select change and restore the previous value; see the event demo. |
| input | no | When the user types in the search input; see the event demo. |
| keyup | no | Re-dispatched from the search input. Arrow keys navigate options and Enter toggles the active option; see keyboard interaction. |
| keypress | no | Re-dispatched from the search input; see the event demo. |
| invalid | no | When checkValidity() or reportValidity() finds an invalid value; see validation. |
| load | no | In connectedCallback, before init; see the event demo. |
| init | no | In connectedCallback, after initial setup; see the event demo. |
dropDownElement.addEventListener('change',(e)=>{/*your function*/});
dropDownElement.addEventListener('keyup',(e)=>{/*your function*/});
dropDownElement.addEventListener('input',(e)=>{/*your function*/});
Parts
See the select style gallery for these parts in context.
| part | description |
| --- | --- |
| selected-value | Internal selected-value. |
| search-input | Internal search-input. |
| arrow-icon | Internal arrow-icon. |
| popover | Internal popover. |
Slots
| slot | description |
| --- | --- |
| default | Option content. Use jb-option or jb-option-list children; see the option examples. |
| start-section | Content rendered before the selected value/search area; see the custom option demo. |
| select-arrow-icon | Replaces the default arrow icon. |
| empty-list-message | Custom empty-state content shown when no option is visible; see the empty list demo. |
Accessibility notes
Provide a meaningful label, keep option content readable, and preserve keyboard interaction when customizing slots. The normal select and event demos show the accessible focus and keyboard flow.
set custom style
in some cases in your project you need to change default style of web-component for example you need zero margin or different border-radius and etc. See the select style gallery. if you want to set a custom style to this web-component all you need is to set CSS variable in parent scope of web-component
| CSS variable name | description |
| ------------- | ------------- |
| --jb-select-margin | web-component margin default is 0 0 |
| --jb-select-width | change the select component width default is 100% |
| --jb-select-rounded | main value for corner radius it must be a single value like 1rem not 1rem 1rem used for all border-radius|
| --jb-select-box-border-radius | box border-radius it's full value so you can change it whatever you want |
| --jb-select-border-color | border color of select in normal mode |
| --jb-select-border-color-selected | border color when user select a value from list |
| --jb-select-bg-color | background color of input |
| --jb-select-list-max-height | max height of option list |
| --jb-select-border-bottom-width | width of border bottom |
| --jb-select-border-width | width of border |
| --jb-select-label-color | color of label |
| --jb-select-label-font-size | label font size default is 0.8em |
| --jb-select-label-font-weight | label font weight |
| --jb-select-bg-color-selected | set background color for selected status |
| --jb-select-selected-value-font-size | font-size of selected value default is 1.1rem |
| --jb-select-message-color | message text color |
| --jb-select-message-font-size | font size of message default is 0.7em |
| --jb-select-placeholder-color | placeholder color default is initial |
| --jb-select-placeholder-font-size | placeholder font-size default is 1.1rem |
| --jb-select-height | jb-select box height; overrides the shared --jb-control-height-md default |
| --jb-select-list-padding | padding of opened list box default is 1rem 0 |
| --jb-select-mobile-input-bg-color | background color search input when open in mobile |
| --jb-select-list-scroll-color | list item scroll color |
| --jb-select-list-scroll-border-radius | list item scroll border-radius default is 4px |
| --jb-select-box-margin | margin of internal element called select box that wrapper display element of form in one box |
| --jb-select-arrow-icon-margin | Customize arrow icon margin. |
| --jb-select-base-z-index | Customize base z index. |
| --jb-select-bg-color-disabled | Customize bg color disabled. |
| --jb-select-border-color-focus | Customize border color focus. |
| --jb-select-box-padding-end | Customize box padding end. |
| --jb-select-clear-icon-size | Clear icon size. |
| --jb-select-clear-icon-size-xs | Clear icon size for size="xs". |
| --jb-select-clear-icon-size-sm | Clear icon size for size="sm". |
| --jb-select-empty-list-placeholder-color | Customize empty list placeholder color. |
| --jb-select-height-lg | Customize large height; overrides --jb-control-height-lg. |
| --jb-select-height-sm | Customize small height; overrides --jb-control-height-sm. |
| --jb-select-height-xl | Customize extra-large height; overrides --jb-control-height-xl. |
| --jb-select-height-xs | Customize extra-small height; overrides --jb-control-height-xs. |
| --jb-select-inline-space | Inline label/message spacing derived from rounded value. |
| --jb-select-inline-slots-padding | Inline slot padding. |
| --jb-select-inline-slots-padding-xs | Inline slot padding for size="xs". |
| --jb-select-inline-slots-padding-sm | Inline slot padding for size="sm". |
| --jb-select-inline-slots-padding-lg | Inline slot padding for size="lg". |
| --jb-select-inline-slots-padding-xl | Inline slot padding for size="xl". |
| --jb-select-input-font-size | Customize input font size. |
| --jb-select-input-font-size-lg | Customize input font size lg. |
| --jb-select-input-font-size-sm | Customize input font size sm. |
| --jb-select-input-font-size-xl | Customize input font size xl. |
| --jb-select-input-font-size-xs | Customize input font size xs. |
| --jb-select-label-font-size-lg | Customize label font size lg. |
| --jb-select-label-font-size-sm | Customize label font size sm. |
| --jb-select-label-font-size-xl | Customize label font size xl. |
| --jb-select-label-font-size-xs | Customize label font size xs. |
| --jb-select-label-margin | Customize label margin. |
| --jb-select-message-box-display | Customize message box display. |
| --jb-select-message-color-error | Customize message color error. |
| --jb-select-message-font-size-lg | Customize message font size lg. |
| --jb-select-message-font-size-sm | Customize message font size sm. |
| --jb-select-message-font-size-xl | Customize message font size xl. |
| --jb-select-message-font-size-xs | Customize message font size xs. |
| --jb-select-overlay-bg-color | Customize overlay bg color. |
| --jb-select-rounded-lg | Customize rounded lg. |
| --jb-select-rounded-sm | Customize rounded sm. |
| --jb-select-rounded-xl | Customize rounded xl. |
| --jb-select-rounded-xs | Customize rounded xs. |
| --jb-select-selected-value-font-size-lg | Customize selected value font size lg. |
| --jb-select-selected-value-font-size-sm | Customize selected value font size sm. |
| --jb-select-selected-value-font-size-xl | Customize selected value font size xl. |
| --jb-select-selected-value-font-size-xs | Customize selected value font size xs. |
| --jb-select-selected-value-padding | Customize selected value padding. |
| --jb-select-selected-value-padding-lg | Customize selected value padding lg. |
| --jb-select-selected-value-padding-sm | Customize selected value padding sm. |
| --jb-select-selected-value-padding-xl | Customize selected value padding xl. |
| --jb-select-selected-value-padding-xs | Customize selected value padding xs. |
| --jb-select-value-color | Customize value color. |
| --jb-select-value-color-disabled | Customize value color disabled. |
jb-option CSS variables
For usage examples and the standalone option API, see jb-option README.
| CSS variable name | description | | --- | --- | | --jb-option-border-radius | Option border radius. | | --jb-option-padding | Option padding. | | --jb-option-font-size | Option font size. | | --jb-option-min-height | Option minimum height. | | --jb-option-color | Option text color. | | --jb-option-color-active | Option text color on hover or keyboard navigate. | | --jb-option-background-color | Option background color. | | --jb-option-background-color-active | Option background color on hover or keyboard navigate. |
Related Docs
see
jb-select/reactif you want to use this component in react.see All JB Design system Component List for more components.
use Contribution Guide if you want to contribute in this component.
AI agent notes
This package includes web-component/custom-elements.json for the select, option/web-component/custom-elements.json for the option, and option-list/web-component/custom-elements.json for the option list, so documentation tools, IDEs, and AI coding agents can discover their attributes, properties, events, slots, CSS variables, and public methods.
The package also exposes "customElements": "web-component/custom-elements.json" in package.json, while the option and option-list package metadata point to their own manifests. This field is documented by the Custom Elements Manifest project in its Referencing manifests from npm packages section.
In custom-elements.json, the exports array describes what each module makes available:
| kind | meaning |
| --- | --- |
| js | A JavaScript/TypeScript export from the module, such as JBSelectWebComponent. |
| custom-element-definition | The custom element registration for a tag name, such as jb-select. |
- Import
jb-selectbefore using<jb-select>,jb-select/optionbefore using<jb-option>, andjb-select/option-listbefore using<jb-option-list>. - Use
.valuefor the canonical selected value; useselectedOptionTitleonly for display text. - Use
jb-optionfor static options andjb-option-listfor array-driven options. - Use
multiplewhen.valueshould be an array. - Set
errorfor externally controlled validation errors; the component observes the attribute and updates its validation UI.
