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jpeg-marker-stream

v1.0.1

Published

parse markers from a JPEG, including EXIF data

Downloads

42

Readme

jpeg-marker-stream

parse markers from a JPEG:

  • SOI
  • JFIF
  • JFXX
  • EXIF
  • FPXR
  • DQT
  • DHT
  • DRI
  • SOF
  • SOS
  • DATA
  • EOI

example

var jpeg = require('jpeg-marker-stream')
process.stdin.pipe(jpeg())
  .on('data', console.log)

output:

$ node exif.js < files/cactus.jpg 2>/dev/null | head -n20
{ type: 'SOI', start: 0, end: 2 }
{ type: 'JFIF',
  start: 2,
  end: 20,
  version: '1.1',
  density: { units: 'pixels per inch', x: 72, y: 72 },
  thumbnail: { x: 0, y: 0, data: <Buffer > } }
{ image: 
   { ImageWidth: 2560,
     ImageHeight: 1920,
     Make: 'google',
     Model: 'Nexus S',
     Orientation: 1,
     Software: 'JZO54K',
     ModifyDate: Fri Jun 19 2015 11:40:52 GMT+0100 (BST),
     YCbCrPositioning: 1,
     ExifOffset: 164 },
  thumbnail: 
   { ImageWidth: 320,
     ImageHeight: 240,

api

var jpeg = require('jpeg-marker-stream')

var stream = jpeg()

Return a transform stream jpeg that takes a binary stream of jpeg data as input and produces an object stream as output with the object types described below.

output object types

SOI

start of image

  • marker.type = 'SOI'
  • marker.start - offset of first byte
  • marker.end - offset of last byte + 1

JFIF (APP0)

  • marker.type = 'JFIF'
  • marker.start - offset of first byte
  • marker.end - offset of last byte + 1
  • marker.version - jfif version string ('major.minor')
  • marker.density.units - 'aspect', 'pixels per inch' or 'pixels per cm'
  • marker.density.x - x density
  • marker.density.y - y density
  • marker.thumbnail.width - thumbnail width
  • marker.thumbnail.height - thumbnail height
  • marker.thumbnail.data - thumbnail data as a Buffer

JFXX (APP0)

  • marker.type = 'JFXX'
  • marker.start - offset of first byte
  • marker.end - offset of last byte + 1
  • marker.thumbnail.format - 'JPEG', 'PAL', or 'RGB'
  • marker.thumbnail.width - thumbnail width (not available for 'JPEG'
  • marker.thumbnail.height - thumbnail height (not available for 'JPEG')
  • marker.thumbnail.data - thumbnail data as a Buffer
  • marker.thumbnail.palette - thumbnail palette (for PAL thumbnails)

EXIF (APP1)

exif data

  • marker.type = 'EXIF'
  • marker.start - offset of first byte
  • marker.end - offset of last byte + 1
  • marker.image - exif image data
  • marker.thumbnail - exif thumbnail data
  • marker.exif - other exif data

FPXR (APP2)

exif extended data

  • marker.type = 'FPXR'
  • marker.start - offset of first byte
  • marker.end - offset of last byte + 1

DQT

quantization table

  • marker.type = 'DQT'
  • marker.start - offset of first byte
  • marker.end - offset of last byte + 1
  • marker.tables - array of 64-byte quantization tables as buffers

DHT

huffman table

  • marker.type = 'DHT'
  • marker.start - offset of first byte
  • marker.end - offset of last byte + 1
  • marker.data - raw huffman data

DRI

define restart interoperability

  • marker.type = 'DRI'
  • marker.start - offset of first byte
  • marker.end - offset of last byte + 1

SOS

start of scan, immediately preceeds compressed image data

  • marker.type = 'SOS'
  • marker.start - offset of first byte
  • marker.end - offset of last byte + 1

SOF

start of frame

  • marker.type = 'SOF'
  • marker.start - offset of first byte
  • marker.end - offset of last byte + 1
  • marker.precision - bits of precision (8)
  • marker.width - width of image (may or may not include padding)
  • marker.height - height of image (may or may not include padding)
  • marker.H0 - 2
  • marker.V0 - 1 or 2

EOI

end of image

  • marker.type = 'EOI'
  • marker.start - offset of first byte
  • marker.end - offset of last byte + 1

see also

  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JPEG_File_Interchange_Format
  • http://www.cipa.jp/std/documents/e/DC-008-2012_E.pdf

install

npm install jpeg-marker-stream

license

BSD