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jscpd-ci

v1.0.0

Published

ci阶段代码重复度检查工具

Downloads

4

Readme

简介

jscpd-ci 提供ci 代码重复度检查以及检查报告发送 webhook的能力。

效果预览

机器人通知信息

如图所示,检查报告包含:

  1. 检查结果:检查结果是否超过给定的阈值
  2. 检查时间:检查发生的时间
  3. 结果详情:结果具体说明
  4. 分支:检查的目标分支
  5. commit:检查代码对应的 commit
  6. 最新重复代码:最新产生的重复代码详情,包含代码位置、作者、时间、commitMessage、具体代码
  7. 查看详情:跳转至 gitlab 的 ciJob 执行现场

ciJob执行明细

接入方法

1.添加依赖

本包的能力基于 jscpd,因此适用方首先需要添加 jscpd 以及本能力包至 devDependencies中:

yarn add jscpd -D # jscpd 建议版本为 ^3.5.9

yarn add jscpd-ci

jscpd 需要进行一些简单的配置,推荐直接在 package.json 中配置,如下(注意 reporters 的配置必须包含 json 方式,因为脚本能力依赖 jscpd 的 json 格式产物):

// package.json
{
  ...
  "jscpd": {
    "threshold": 3.6, // 百分比重复度的阈值,超出则视为代码重复度过高
    "reporters": [
      "html",
      "console",
      "json"
    ], // 报告输出的方式,注意 "reporters" 的配置必须包含 "json" 方式,因为脚本能力依赖 jscpd 的 json 格式产物
    "ignore": [
      ".git",
      "**/node_modules",
      ".husky",
      "**/dist",
      "run",
      ...
    ],
    "format": [
      "javascript",
      "typescript"
    ]
  }
}

2.添加 webhook 机器人

机器人配置平台 https://robot.qima-inc.com/#/robot/list?scope=self&pluginId=&name=&status=all&page=1&pageSize=10

机器人配置平台

一般 ci 环境 git-runner 的运行环境不允许访问外网,我们不能直接使用飞书、企微等平台提供的 webhook 地址,需要在机器人配置平台生成 webhook 的内网映射。

新增机器人映射时,需要消息插件将请求体转换为对应平台的卡片展示数据结构。以下是飞书卡片的插件代码如下:

function main(ctx, utils) {
  const { ciProjectName, jobDetailStr, copyFragment, tip, jobUrl } = ctx.body
  return {
    feishu: {
      msg_type: "interactive",
      card: {
        elements: [
          {
            tag: "div",
            text: {
              content: jobDetailStr,
              tag: "lark_md",
            },
          },
          {
            tag: "column_set",
            flex_mode: "none",
            background_style: "grey",
            columns: [
              {
                tag: "column",
                elements: [
                  {
                    tag: "markdown",
                    content: copyFragment,
                  },
                ],
              },
            ],
          },
          {
            tag: "div",
            text: {
              content: tip,
              tag: "lark_md",
            },
          },
          {
            actions: [
              {
                tag: "button",
                text: {
                  content: "查看详情",
                  tag: "lark_md",
                },
                url: jobUrl,
                type: "primary",
                value: {},
              },
            ],
            tag: "action",
          },
        ],
        header: {
          title: {
            content: `[${ciProjectName}] 代码重复度检查通知`,
            tag: "plain_text",
          },
        },
      },
    },
  }
}

3.配置 gitlab 上的 schedules

配置 schedules,用于定期触发重复度检查,以及给检查脚本传递必要参数:

  • SCHEDULE_JOB_URL,用于构成执行明细的地址
  • SCHEDULE_JSCPD_THRESHOLDjscpd 检查的百分比阈值,与 package.json 中的配置保持一致
  • SCHEDULE_WEBHOOK_URL,机器人 webhook 的地址

CI/CD schedule

4.配置 gitlab-ci.yml

image: "harbor.qima-inc.com/node/node:14.15.0"

stages:
  - repeat-check

check-repeat:
  stage: repeat-check
  only:
    refs:
      - schedules
  before_script:
    - yarn --ignore-engines
  script:
    - npx jscpd -b || true # 超出阈值时脚本会 exit,此处需要让脚本继续执行下去
    # ci 环境变量,用于构建检查报告
    - export CI_JOB_ID
    - export CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME
    - export CI_COMMIT_SHA
    - export CI_PROJECT_NAME
    # 来自 schedules 配置的变量,用于构建检查报告
    - export SCHEDULE_JOB_URL
    - export SCHEDULE_JSCPD_THRESHOLD
    - export SCHEDULE_WEBHOOK_URL
    - npx jscpd-ci

5.完成

配置完成,可以 gitlab 上手动触发 schedule,来体验代码重复度检查的效果

常见问题

1.npm ERR! network request to https://xxx failed, reason: connect ETIMEDOUT

npm Error

原因:ci 环境 git-runner 的运行环境不允许访问公网,一些公网 npm 包依赖无法拉取

解决方法:将 yarn.lock 中依赖的包资源地址换成内网地址,以下是笔者切换包资源地址的小技巧,仅供参考

  1. 确认当前 yarn 的 registry 为内网地址
➜  jscpd-ci git:(master) yarn config get registry
http://registry.npm.qima-inc.com/
  1. 正则匹配 yarn.lock 中所有公网地址资源语句,替换为空字符串
resolved "http:\/\/registry\.yarnpkg\.com[^"]+?"
  1. 重新 yarn

2.应用已经配置了一些 ci-schedule 和 ci-job,不想要串行执行 ci-job 怎么办

ci-job

解决办法:如果你的项目存在多个 schedule 触发的任务,你可以通过在不同的 schedule 中配置指定字段来控制执行不同的任务:

check-repeat:
  stage: repeat-check
  only:
    refs:
      - schedules
  script: ...
  # 用 rules 替换 only,仅 RUN_CHECK_REPEAT 为 true 且当前ci由 schedule 触发时,才会执行 check-repeat
  rules:
    - if: $RUN_CHECK_REPEAT == "true" && $CI_PIPELINE_SOURCE == "schedule"