markdown-streaming
v0.2.1
Published
Render Markdown to HTML incrementally as tokens arrive from an LLM. Closes unfinished inline pairs so HTML is valid at every chunk boundary. Zero dependencies.
Maintainers
Readme
markdown-streaming
Render Markdown to HTML incrementally as tokens arrive from an LLM. Designed for chat UIs: at every chunk boundary, you get valid HTML you can drop straight into the DOM — partial inline pairs (
**unfini) are auto-closed, half-written code fences render visibly.
import { MarkdownStreamer, render } from "markdown-streaming";
const s = new MarkdownStreamer();
for await (const chunk of llmTextStream) {
ui.innerHTML = s.feed(chunk);
}
// One-shot
render("# Hello\n\nThe world is **strange**.");
// "<h1>Hello</h1>\n<p>The world is <strong>strange</strong>.</p>"Install
npm install markdown-streamingWorks with Node 20+, browsers, Bun, Deno. ESM + CJS.
Why
Standard Markdown renderers (marked, markdown-it) assume the input is complete. When you're streaming tokens from an LLM, that's never true mid-response — the buffer at any moment has unclosed **bold markers, half-written code fences, partial inline code.
Naive solutions:
- Re-render the entire buffer on every token: works but produces flicker (unclosed
**shows as literal asterisks until the close arrives). - Only render when complete: defeats the point of streaming.
markdown-streaming closes partial inline pairs at the buffer boundary so the rendered HTML is always structurally valid. The result: smooth incremental rendering with no flicker.
Recipes
React chat UI
import { useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
import { MarkdownStreamer } from "markdown-streaming";
import { streamText } from "@p-vbordei/llm-stream-parser";
function ChatMessage({ prompt }: { prompt: string }) {
const [html, setHtml] = useState("");
const ref = useRef(new MarkdownStreamer());
useEffect(() => {
let cancelled = false;
(async () => {
const res = await fetch("/api/llm", { method: "POST", body: prompt });
for await (const chunk of streamText(res.body!)) {
if (cancelled) return;
setHtml(ref.current.feed(chunk));
}
})();
return () => { cancelled = true; };
}, [prompt]);
return <div dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{ __html: html }} />;
}Vanilla DOM
import { MarkdownStreamer } from "markdown-streaming";
const s = new MarkdownStreamer();
const el = document.querySelector("#chat")!;
ws.onmessage = (e) => {
el.innerHTML = s.feed(e.data);
};One-shot for full documents
import { render } from "markdown-streaming";
const html = render(await fs.readFile("README.md", "utf8"));
res.send(`<!doctype html><body>${html}</body>`);Disable partial-closing for finished documents
import { render } from "markdown-streaming";
// When you know input is complete
render(content, { closeUnfinished: false });Combine with llm-stream-parser
import { streamText } from "@p-vbordei/llm-stream-parser";
import { MarkdownStreamer } from "markdown-streaming";
const md = new MarkdownStreamer();
for await (const chunk of streamText(res.body!)) {
outputEl.innerHTML = md.feed(chunk);
}What it renders
| Element | Syntax |
|---|---|
| Headings | #...###### |
| Paragraphs | blank-line separated |
| Unordered lists | - / * / + |
| Ordered lists | 1. |
| Blockquotes | > |
| Fenced code | ``` with optional language |
| Bold | **...** / __...__ |
| Italic | *...* / _..._ |
| Strikethrough | ~~...~~ |
| Inline code | `...` |
| Links | [text](url) |
javascript: / data: / vbscript: / file: link schemes are neutralized to #. All plain-text content is HTML-escaped.
Streaming guarantees
At every call to feed(), the returned HTML is structurally valid:
- Open
**without close → renders<strong>...</strong>until close arrives - Open
`without close → renders as<code>...</code> - Inside a
```fence with no terminator yet → renders as<pre><code>...</code></pre>showing the in-progress code - Lists / paragraphs are closed cleanly at block boundaries
Set closeUnfinished: false if you'd rather leave partial pairs unrendered.
API
render(markdown: string, opts?: RenderOptions): string
class MarkdownStreamer {
feed(chunk: string, opts?: RenderOptions): string;
current(opts?: RenderOptions): string; // re-render without feeding
reset(): void;
text: string; // accumulated raw markdown
}
type RenderOptions = { closeUnfinished?: boolean }; // default trueWhat it does NOT do
This is deliberately a minimal renderer focused on the LLM-chat use case.
- No tables, no footnotes, no task lists, no HTML pass-through, no nested lists, no setext headings, no reference-style links.
- For full CommonMark / GFM compliance, use
markedormarkdown-it. They're great but bigger and not streaming-aware.
License
Apache-2.0 © Vlad Bordei
