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marked-extended-variables

v1.0.4

Published

Extended Variable expansion for Marked.js

Readme

marked-extended-variables

This module provides the capability of embedding variable strings in markdown for use elsewhere in the document. There are additional facilities for math operations.

Notes:

  • Imperative definition works (i.e. variables can hold different values at different points in the document).
  • Double interpolation is not possible (i.e., composing variable names out of other variables).
  • Variable assignments inside of other variable assignments is not possible.
  • Variables are hoisted if not yet defined when called. Uses the latest possible contents of that variable.

Markdown Usage

Three syntaxes:

|Syntax|Description| |------------------|-----------------------------------| |[var]:content | Assigns a variable | |[var](content)| Assigns a variable and outputs it | |[var] | Outputs a variable |

Examples

|Syntax |Output| |-------|------| |[var]: Variable Contents|Assigns "Variable Contents" to var| |[var]: Variable Contentson twoor threeor more lines |Assigns "Variable Contents\non two\nor three\nor more lines" to var| |[var]:| h1 | h2 ||----|----|| c1 | c2 || Assigns "| h1 | h2 |\n|----|----|\n| c1 | c2 | to var (and can later be rendered as a table)| |$[var](Variable Contents)| Assigns "Variable Contents" to var and outputs that value| |$[var](I love $[var2] and $[var3])| Assigns "I love var2 contents and var3 contents" to var and outputs that value| |$[var]| Outputs var contents| |[var]| outputs the variable contents as a link, if formatted as a valid link| |![var]| outputs as an image, if formatted as a valid image| |$[var]: Variable Contentsor![var]: Variable Contents| Identical to [var]: Variable Contents . Links, images, and variables all share the same global list. The ! or $ prefix only matters when the variable is being expressed| |[var](Variable Contents)or![var](Variable Contents) |Identical to assignment via $[var](Variable Contents), but outputs as a link or image if contents are a valid link format| |$[num1 + num2 * (num3 - round(5.5))] |If +, -, *,/,^,(, or ) are found in the variable name, the whole variable is parsed mathematically with correct order of operations. Only parses if every variable is defined (hoisting works), and evaluate to a number, and the expression is valid. Supports round(x).|

Math

Math currently supports the following function names: round(), floor(), ceil(). It also allows for () nesting operations.

So yes, you can do incrementing tables like this:

There are $[TableNum] tables in this document. // Final value of $[TableNum] gets hoisted up:    //"There are 2 tables in this document."

$[TableNum]: 0 // Initialize to 0

$[TableNum]: $[TableNum + 1] // TableNum = 1

##### $[TableRefKnights](Table $[TableNum]: Horse Type and Quality)

...

$[TableNum]: $[TableNum + 1] // TableNum = 2

##### $[TableRefDragons](Table $[TableNum]: Dragons of the Realm)

Math Functions

|Function|Output| |--------|------| |abs(n) | returns the absolute value of the content of n| |sign(n) | returns the sign of n: + for positive numbers (including zero), - for negative numbers| |signed(n) | returns the value of n with its sign. In this function, 0 is treated as a positive number, returning +0.|

Number Conversions

These use the number 4 as an example value.

|Function|Output| |--------|------| |toRomans(4) | display the value of 4 in Roman Numerals (IV)| |toRomansUpper(4) | display the value of 4 in forced uppercase Roman Numerals (IV)| |toRomansLower(4) | display the value of 4 in forced lowercase Roman Numerals (iv)| |toChar(4) | display the value of 4 as its position in the English alphabet (D)| |toCharUpper(4) | display the value of 4 as its forced uppercase position in the English alphabet (D)| |toCharLower(4) |display the value of 4 as its forced lowercase position in the English alphabet (d) | |toWords(4) | display the value of 4 as a word (four)| |toWordsUpper(4) | display the value of 4 as a word in uppercase (FOUR)| |toWordsLower(4) | display the value of 4 as a word in lowercase (four)| |toWordsCaps(4) | display the value of 4 as a word in word capitalization (Four)|

JSON Variables

JSON variable members be accessed as a flattened object using dot notation between each parent and child. Flattend array children are zero-based.

Example:
[TestJson]: {"a": [{"a":"1","b":"B"},{"a":"2","b":"D"}],"b":"hi!"}

$[TestJson.b]

// output: hi!

Iterating over JSON Arrays

A new extension of the display variable syntax has been added for walking a JSON array member and outputting the results in a formatted string.

To insert a JSON leaf member variable [XX NEED A GOOD TERM HERE!] into the formatted string, add it as $memberName, as you might in a Brew Variable Math expression. If you need to also use a regular Brew variable, reference it as $[variableName]. Unmatched variables will be left in place to show the error.

The examples below should help make that clear. Math operations functions may also be applied.

+[JSONNodeLeaf]:Formatting string
[TestJson]: {"a": [{"a":"1","b":"B"},{"a":"2","b":"D"}],"b":"hi!"}
|Column 1|Column 2|
|--------|-------|
+[TestJson.a]:| $[$a*2] | $b |

Results in:

|Column 1|Column 2| |--------|-------| |2|B| |4|D|

In this example we are walking the array that is found at TestJson.a - [{"a":"1","b":"B"},{"a":"2","b":"D"}]. The formatting string is looking for members a and b in each object of the array, which are present. On the first array member (0) - $a corresponds with TestJson.a.0.a (value of 1) and then output as $[1*2]. $b corresponds with TestJson.a.0.b and outputs 'B'. Finally, the math operations on the .a members are performed and output.

Additional formatting notes

  • \n in a formatting string is translated to a CR insertion.

Project Usage

import { marked as Marked }     from 'marked';
import { markedVariables,
	    setMarkedVarPage,
		setMarkedVariable,
		getMarkedVariable,
		clearMarkedVarsQueue }  from 'marked-variables';

		// We're only going to use one page
		// in this example, so we'll hardcode the
		// values.

		Marked.use(markedVariables());

		setMarkedVarPage(0);
		clearMarkedVarsQueue();
		setMarkedVariable(0, 'pageNumber', 1);

		const html = Marked.parse("[varName]:foo\n\nHello, my name is $[varName].\n\n");
		console.log(html);
		//<p>Hello, my name is foo.</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n