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micro-koa

v0.2.4

Published

Creating microservices with koa inspired by zeit/micro

Readme

micro-koa

NPM version

Creating microservices with koa inspired by zeit/micro

Example

The following example sleep.js will wait before responding (without blocking!)

const { send } = require('micro-koa');
const sleep = require('then-sleep');

module.exports = async function ({ request, response }) {
  await sleep(500);
  send(res, 200, 'Ready!');
};

To run the microservice on port 3000, use the micro-koa command:

micro-koa sleep.js

To run the microservice on port 3000 and localhost instead of listening on every interface, use the micro-koa command:

micro-koa -H localhost sleep.js

Usage

Install the package (requires at least Node v4):

npm install --save micro-koa

And start using it in your package.json file:

"main": "index.js",
"scripts": {
  "start": "micro-koa"
}

Then write your index.js (see above for an example).

After that, you can make the server run by executing the following command:

npm start

API

micro

micro(fn)

  • This function is exposed as the default export.

  • Use require('micro-koa').

  • Returns a http.Server created by koa that uses the provided fn as the last middleware.

  • The supplied function is run with await. It can be async!

  • Example:

    const micro = require('micro-koa');
    const sleep = require('then-sleep');
    const srv = micro(async function ({ request, response }) {
      await sleep(500);
      response.status = 200;
      response.body = 'woot';
    });
    srv.listen(3000);

send

send(res, statusCode, data = null)

  • Use require('micro-koa').send.

  • statusCode is a Number with the HTTP error code, and must always be supplied.

  • If data is supplied it is sent in the response. Different input types are processed appropriately, and Content-Type and Content-Length are automatically set.

    • Stream: data is piped as an octet-stream. Note: it is your responsibility to handle the error event in this case (usually, simply logging the error and aborting the response is enough).
    • Buffer: data is written as an octet-stream.
    • object: data is serialized as JSON.
    • string: data is written as-is.
  • If JSON serialization fails (for example, if a cyclical reference is found), a 400 error is thrown. See Error Handling.

  • Example

    const { send } = require('micro-koa')
    module.exports = async function (req, res) {
      send(res, 400, { error: 'Please use a valid email' });
    }

createError

createError(code, msg, orig)

  • Use require('micro').createError.
  • Creates an error object with a statusCode.
  • Useful for easily throwing errors with HTTP status codes, which are interpreted by the built-in error handling.
  • orig sets error.originalError which identifies the original error (if any).

Deployment

You can use the micro-koa CLI for npm start:

{
  "name": "my-microservice",
  "dependencies": {
    "micro-koa": "x.y.z"
  },
  "main": "microservice.js",
  "scripts": {
    "start": "micro-koa -p 3000"
  }
}

Then simply run npm start!

Credits

This package couldn't exist without the awesome micro and koa packages!

License

MIT © C.T. Lin