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nestjs-metrics-reporter

v1.10.1

Published

A global static Prometheus metrics reporter for NestJS applications

Readme

npm version License

📊 A zero-dependency-injection alternative to Prometheus metrics solutions for NestJS.
Effortlessly report metrics from anywhere in your codebase without complex setup or dependency injection.

OverviewQuick StartAPI ReferenceTestingContributingLicense

Installation

npm install nestjs-metrics-reporter

Overview

nestjs-metrics-reporter is a lightweight, zero-setup solution for reporting metrics in your NestJS application. It eliminates the need for dependency injection or extensive configuration. Instantly report metrics from anywhere in your application using a global static reporter.

import { ReporterService } from 'nestjs-metrics-reporter';

ReporterService.counter( 'api_requests_total', { endpoint: '/users' } );
graph TD
    subgraph Application["Application"]
        UserModule[User Module]
        ProductModule[Product Module]
        UserModule --> ReporterService
        ProductModule --> ReporterService
        ReporterService --> MetricsService
        MetricsService --> Registry["Prometheus Registry (Singleton)"]
        MetricsController[/metrics endpoint/] --> Registry
    end
    Prometheus[Prometheus Scraper] --> MetricsController

    MetricsService["Metrics Service (Counters, Gauges, etc.)"]
    ReporterService["Reporter Service (Global Wrapper)"]

Why Choose nestjs-metrics-reporter?

🚀 No Dependency Injection
No need for cumbersome dependency injection, making your code much more cleaner.

🌟 Effortless Integration
Start tracking metrics immediately with zero setup.

🎯 Focus on Simplicity
Powerful metrics without the complexity of managing dependencies or boilerplate code.

📤 Pushgateway Support
Easily push metrics to a Pushgateway server for batch job metrics.


Quick Start

1. Import and Configure the Module

Minimal setup required! Just import the ReporterModule in your AppModule.

import { Module } from "@nestjs/common";
import { ReporterModule } from 'nestjs-metrics-reporter';

@Module( {
     imports: [
          ReporterModule.forRoot( {
               // Default metrics are disabled by default, set to true to enable.
               defaultMetricsEnabled: true,
               defaultLabels: {
                    app: 'my-app',
                    environment: 'production',
               },
               
               // Optional: Configure interceptors for custom metrics
               interceptors: [ SomeInterceptor ],
               
               // Optional: Configure Pushgateway for batch job metrics
               pushgatewayUrl: 'http://pushgateway:9091',
               pushgatewayOptions: {
                    timeout: 5000,
                    headers: {
                         'Custom-Header': 'value'
                    },
                    auth: {
                         username: 'user',
                         password: 'pass'
                    }
               }
          } ),
     ],
} )
export class AppModule {
}

2. Report Metrics Anywhere

Once initialized, you can start reporting metrics instantly from anywhere in your application.

import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
import { ReporterService } from 'nestjs-metrics-reporter';

@Injectable()
export class UserService {
     async createUser() {
          // Increment user creation counter
          ReporterService.counter( 'users_created_total', {
               source: 'api',
               user_type: 'standard'
          } );
          
          // Increment counter with custom value
          ReporterService.counter( 'batch_users_created_total', {
               source: 'batch',
               user_type: 'standard'
          }, 5 );
          
          // Update active user gauge
          ReporterService.gauge( 'active_users', 42, {
               region: 'us-east-1'
          } );
          
          // Push metrics to Pushgateway
          await ReporterService.pushMetrics( 'user_service_job' );
     }
}

API Reference

The global static service for reporting metrics:

| Method | Description | Parameters | |-----------------|-----------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------| | counter() | Increment a counter metric | key: string, labels?: Record<string, string \| number>, value?: number = 1
| gauge() | Set a gauge value | key: string, value: number, labels?: Record<string, string \| number>
| histogram() | Record a histogram value | key: string, value: number, labels?: Record<string, string \| number>, buckets?: number[] | summary() | Record a summary value | key: string, value: number, labels?: Record<string, string \| number>, percentiles?: number[] | pushMetrics() | Push metrics to Pushgateway | jobName: string |

Module Configuration

ReporterModule.forRoot(options)

| Option | Type | Default | Description | |-------------------------|--------------------------|-------------|---------------------------------------------| | defaultMetricsEnabled | boolean | false | Enable collection of default metrics | | defaultLabels | Record<string, string> | {} | Labels automatically added to all metrics | | pushgatewayUrl | string | undefined | URL of the Pushgateway server | | pushgatewayOptions | PushgatewayOptions | {} | Additional options for Pushgateway requests | | interceptors | Type<any>[] | [] | Interceptors for custom metrics reporting |

ReporterModule.forRootAsync(options)

Supports dynamic configuration with factory providers:

ReporterModule.forRootAsync( {
     imports: [ ConfigModule ],
     inject: [ ConfigService ],
     useFactory: () => ( {
          defaultLabels: {
               app: configService.get( 'APP_NAME' ) || 'default-app',
               environment: configService.get( 'NODE_ENV' ) || 'development',
          },
          pushgatewayUrl: configService.get( 'PUSHGATEWAY_URL' ),
          pushgatewayOptions: {
               timeout: +configService.get( 'PUSHGATEWAY_TIMEOUT' ) || 5000
          }
     } ),
} );

Release

This package uses semantic versioning via commit messages:

Version Bumping Commits

# Patch Release (1.0.X)
fix: message      # Bug fixes
perf: message     # Performance improvements

# Minor Release (1.X.0)
feat: message     # New features

# Major Release (X.0.0)
feat!: message            # Breaking change
fix!: message             # Breaking change
BREAKING CHANGE: message  # Breaking change anywhere in the commit body

Non-Version Bumping Commits

Only these specific types are allowed:

build: message    # Changes to build system or dependencies
chore: message    # Maintenance tasks
ci: message       # CI configuration files and scripts
docs: message     # Documentation only
refactor: message # Neither fixes a bug nor adds a feature
style: message    # Code style (formatting, semicolons, etc)
test: message     # Adding or correcting tests

Any other prefix will cause the commit to be ignored by semantic-release and won't appear anywhere in release notes.


Testing

Unit Tests

Run the test suite:

npm test

Mocking ReporterService in Tests

Since ReporterService uses static methods, you can mock it in your tests using Jest:

// jest/setupFile.ts (optional - for global mocking)
jest.mock('nestjs-metrics-reporter', () => ({
  ReporterService: {
    counter: jest.fn(),
    gauge: jest.fn(),
    histogram: jest.fn(),
    summary: jest.fn(),
    pushMetrics: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined),
  },
  ReporterModule: {
    forRoot: jest.fn().mockReturnValue({
      module: class MockReporterModule {},
    }),
    forRootAsync: jest.fn().mockReturnValue({
      module: class MockReporterModule {},
    }),
  },
}));

Testing Services That Use ReporterService

import { ReporterService } from 'nestjs-metrics-reporter';
import { UserService } from './user.service';

jest.mock('nestjs-metrics-reporter');

describe('UserService', () => {
  let service: UserService;
  
  beforeEach(() => {
    jest.clearAllMocks();
    service = new UserService();
  });

  it('should increment counter when creating user', async () => {
    await service.createUser({ email: '[email protected]' });

    expect(ReporterService.counter).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
      'users_created_total',
      expect.objectContaining({ source: 'api' })
    );
  });

  it('should update gauge for active users', async () => {
    await service.updateActiveUsers(42);

    expect(ReporterService.gauge).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
      'active_users',
      42,
      expect.any(Object)
    );
  });
});

Testing with NestJS Testing Module

For integration tests, you can use the NestJS testing utilities:

import { Test, TestingModule } from '@nestjs/testing';
import { ReporterModule, ReporterService } from 'nestjs-metrics-reporter';

describe('Integration Test', () => {
  let module: TestingModule;

  beforeEach(async () => {
    module = await Test.createTestingModule({
      imports: [
        ReporterModule.forRoot({
          defaultMetricsEnabled: false,
          defaultLabels: { env: 'test' },
        }),
      ],
    }).compile();
  });

  afterEach(async () => {
    await module.close();
  });

  it('should report metrics', () => {
    ReporterService.counter('test_metric', { action: 'test' });
    // Metrics are recorded - verify via /metrics endpoint if needed
  });
});

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please check out our Contributing Guide to get started.


License

This project is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - see the LICENSE file for details.