nullcommits
v1.0.0
Published
AI-powered git commit message enhancer using GPT-5.1
Maintainers
Readme
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nullcommits 🚀
AI-powered git commit message enhancer using GPT-5.1. Transform your simple commit messages into clear, emoji-enhanced, professional descriptions that anyone can understand.
Installation
npm install -g nullcommitsQuick Start
# 1. Set your OpenAI API key
nullcommits config set-key sk-your-api-key-here
# 2. (Optional) Create a customizable template
nullcommits init
# 3. Install the hook in your git repo
cd your-project
nullcommits install
# 4. Commit as usual - messages are automatically enhanced!
git commit -m "fix bug"Commands
nullcommits config set-key <apiKey>
Save your OpenAI API key to ~/.nullcommitsrc:
nullcommits config set-key sk-your-api-key-herenullcommits config set-diff-budget <budget>
Set the maximum characters for diff collection (default: 128K). Supports K suffix:
# Set to 256,000 characters
nullcommits config set-diff-budget 256K
# Or use exact number
nullcommits config set-diff-budget 64000nullcommits config show-diff-budget
Show the current diff budget setting:
nullcommits config show-diff-budgetnullcommits init
Create a global template file at ~/.nullcommits.template that you can customize:
nullcommits initThis creates the template file and shows you its location along with available template variables. Edit this file to customize how your commit messages are generated.
nullcommits install
Install the nullcommits hook in the current git repository:
cd your-project
nullcommits installnullcommits uninstall
Remove the nullcommits hook from the current git repository:
nullcommits uninstallConfiguration
API Key
You have three options to configure your OpenAI API key:
Option A: CLI Command (Recommended)
nullcommits config set-key sk-your-api-key-hereOption B: Environment Variable
export OPENAI_API_KEY="sk-your-api-key-here"Add this to your ~/.bashrc, ~/.zshrc, or shell profile to make it permanent.
Option C: Config File (Manual)
Create/edit ~/.nullcommitsrc:
{
"apiKey": "sk-your-api-key-here"
}Template Customization
nullcommits uses a template to instruct GPT-5.1 how to generate commit messages. You can customize this at both global and local (per-project) levels!
Create a global template:
nullcommits initThis creates ~/.nullcommits.template which you can edit freely.
Create a local (project-specific) template:
cp ~/.nullcommits.template .nullcommits.templatePlace .nullcommits.template in the root of your repository for project-specific customization.
Template Variables
The template supports these variables that get replaced at runtime:
| Variable | Description |
|----------|-------------|
| {{ORIGINAL_MESSAGE}} | The original commit message you provided |
| {{DIFF}} | The git diff of staged changes |
| {{MULTI_LINE_INSTRUCTION}} | Auto-injected when 10+ lines changed |
Template Priority
Templates are loaded in this order (highest priority first):
- Local template -
.nullcommits.templatein repository root - Global template -
~/.nullcommits.templatein home directory - Bundled default - Built into nullcommits package
This allows you to have a personal default template while overriding it for specific projects that need different formatting.
Diff Budget
nullcommits uses intelligent diff collection to ensure large commits don't exceed API token limits. The diff budget (default: 128K characters) is divided equally among files, with unused budget redistributed to files that need more space.
Configure via CLI:
nullcommits config set-diff-budget 256KOr via environment variable:
export NULLCOMMITS_DIFF_BUDGET=256000Or in config file ~/.nullcommitsrc:
{
"apiKey": "sk-your-api-key-here",
"diffBudget": 256000
}Smart Diff Features
- Media file handling: Binary files (images, videos, audio) show only filenames, not diff content
- Budget redistribution: Files with smaller diffs share their unused budget with larger files
- Multi-line commits: When 10+ lines are changed, the AI is instructed to create detailed multi-line commit messages
Supported media extensions (filename only, no diff):
- Images:
.png,.gif,.jpg,.jpeg,.webp,.svg,.ico,.bmp,.tiff,.tif,.avif - Video:
.mp4,.mov,.avi,.mkv,.webm,.wmv,.flv,.m4v - Audio:
.mp3,.wav,.ogg,.flac,.aac,.m4a,.wma
Usage
Once installed, just commit as usual:
git add .
git commit -m "fix bug"nullcommits will automatically enhance your commit message using GPT-5.1. Your simple "fix bug" might become:
🐛 Fix critical authentication bypass vulnerability
Resolved an issue where users could bypass login validation by submitting
empty credentials. Added proper null checks and improved error handling
to ensure all authentication attempts are properly validated.How It Works
- You run
git commit -m "your message" - Git triggers the
prepare-commit-msghook - nullcommits reads your message and the staged diff
- GPT-5.1 generates an enhanced message with:
- Relevant emoji
- Clear, descriptive summary
- Explanation of what changed and why
- The enhanced message replaces your original
- Commit completes seamlessly
Uninstalling
To remove the hook from a repository:
nullcommits uninstallTo completely remove nullcommits:
npm uninstall -g nullcommitsRequirements
- Node.js 18.0.0 or higher
- Git
- OpenAI API key (with access to GPT-5.1)
Troubleshooting
"OpenAI API key not found"
Set your API key using one of these methods:
- Run:
nullcommits config set-key YOUR_API_KEY - Set
OPENAI_API_KEYenvironment variable - Create
~/.nullcommitsrcwith your key
"Not a git repository"
Run nullcommits install from inside a git repository.
"nullcommits hook is already installed"
The hook is already active in this repository. No action needed!
API errors
- Verify your API key is valid
- Check you have sufficient API quota
- Ensure you have access to the GPT-5.1 model
File Locations
| File | Purpose |
|------|---------|
| ~/.nullcommitsrc | Stores your API key and diff budget (JSON format) |
| ~/.nullcommits.template | Your global custom template (created by nullcommits init) |
| .nullcommits.template | Local project-specific template (in repo root) |
| .git/hooks/prepare-commit-msg | The installed hook (per-repository) |
Environment Variables
| Variable | Description | Default |
|----------|-------------|---------|
| OPENAI_API_KEY | Your OpenAI API key | - |
| NULLCOMMITS_DIFF_BUDGET | Max characters for diff | 128000 |
License
MIT
Contributing
Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request.
