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pdf-diff-viewer

v1.3.3

Published

Browser-based PDF comparison tool with visual diff highlighting. Zero system dependencies, pure JavaScript, client-side processing.

Readme

PDF Diff Viewer

A browser-based PDF comparison library with intelligent visual diff highlighting. Compare PDFs instantly without installation or system dependencies. Works as both a standalone app and an embeddable library.

License Node Version

🌐 Live Demo

Check out the live demo here!

You can instantly try the PDF Diff Viewer in your browser.

📸 Screenshots

Screenshot 1 Screenshot 2

✨ Features

  • 🌐 Browser-Based - Runs entirely in the browser using PDF.js
  • 📦 Embeddable Library - Import and use in your own applications
  • 🚀 Zero Setup - No GraphicsMagick, ImageMagick, or GhostScript required
  • 🔒 Privacy First - PDFs never leave your machine, all processing is client-side
  • 🎯 Smart Alignment - Auto-alignment algorithm handles minor layout shifts
  • 📝 Word-Level Detection - Intelligent text extraction with word-level highlighting
  • ⚡ Instant Feedback - Real-time visual diff with color-coded differences
  • 🎨 Visual Overlay - Side-by-side comparison with highlighted changes
  • 💻 Cross-Platform - Works on any OS with a modern browser
  • 🔧 Configurable - Extensive options for customization

🚀 Quick Start

Installation

npm install pdf-diff-viewer

Programmatic Usage (Embed in Your App)

// Import the library
import PDFDiffViewer from 'pdf-diff-viewer';

// Or in browser (after including the script)
// <script src="node_modules/pdf-diff-viewer/src/PDFDiffViewer.js"></script>

// Create an instance
const viewer = new PDFDiffViewer('#results-container', {
  scale: 3.0,
  labelA: 'Original',
  labelB: 'Modified',
  highlightAlpha: 0.32
});

// Compare PDFs (accepts File objects, ArrayBuffers, or Uint8Arrays)
const fileA = document.getElementById('fileA').files[0];
const fileB = document.getElementById('fileB').files[0];

viewer.compare(fileA, fileB)
  .then(results => {
    console.log('Comparison complete:', results);
    console.log('Total pages:', results.totalPages);
    console.log('Total diff pixels:', results.totalDiffPixels);
  })
  .catch(error => {
    console.error('Comparison failed:', error);
  });

HTML Setup

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>PDF Comparison</title>
  <!-- Include PDF.js -->
  <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/pdf.js/3.11.174/pdf.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
  <input type="file" id="fileA" accept="application/pdf">
  <input type="file" id="fileB" accept="application/pdf">
  <button onclick="comparePDFs()">Compare</button>
  
  <div id="results"></div>

  <!-- Include PDFDiffViewer -->
  <script src="node_modules/pdf-diff-viewer/src/PDFDiffViewer.js"></script>
  <script>
    function comparePDFs() {
      const viewer = new PDFDiffViewer('#results');
      const fileA = document.getElementById('fileA').files[0];
      const fileB = document.getElementById('fileB').files[0];
      
      viewer.compare(fileA, fileB);
    }
  </script>
</body>
</html>

Standalone Server Mode

Run as a standalone web server:

npx pdf-diff-viewer

Then open your browser to http://localhost:3000

Custom port:

PORT=8080 npx pdf-diff-viewer

Direct Browser Use (No npm)

Simply open public/index.html directly in your browser - no server or npm required!

📖 How It Works

  1. Select two PDF files using the file inputs (or pass them programmatically)
  2. Click "Compare PDFs" (or call viewer.compare(pdfA, pdfB))
  3. View the visual diff with highlighted differences
  4. Red highlights show changed or different content
  5. Auto-alignment compensates for minor layout shifts

📚 API Reference

Constructor

new PDFDiffViewer(container, options)

Parameters:

  • container (string|HTMLElement) - CSS selector or DOM element to render results
  • options (Object) - Configuration options

Options:

  • scale (number) - PDF rendering scale, default: 3.0 (~300 DPI)
  • maxShift (number) - Max pixel shift for alignment, default: 3
  • colorTolerance (number) - Color difference threshold, default: 120
  • minHighlightArea (number) - Min area to highlight in pixels, default: 60
  • minWordSize (number) - Min word box size in pixels, default: 8
  • highlightAlpha (number) - Highlight transparency (0-1), default: 0.32
  • highlightColorA (string) - Hex color for Document A highlights, default: '#FF1744' (red)
  • highlightColorB (string) - Hex color for Document B highlights, default: '#2196F3' (blue)
  • backgroundFillColor (string) - Canvas background fill color, default: 'white'
  • labelA (string) - Label for first document, default: 'Document A'
  • labelB (string) - Label for second document, default: 'Document B'
  • showPageNumbers (boolean) - Show page numbers, default: true
  • cropRegions (Array) - Regions to crop: [{ page: 1, x, y, width, height }]
  • maskRegions (Array) - Regions to mask/ignore: [{ page: 1, x, y, width, height }]
  • alignmentTolerance (number) - Search range for matching pages (+/- pages), default: 2
  • similarityThreshold (number) - Minimum text similarity (0-1) for page matching, default: 0.3

Methods

compare(pdfA, pdfB)

Compare two PDFs and render results.

Parameters:

  • pdfA (File|ArrayBuffer|Uint8Array) - First PDF
  • pdfB (File|ArrayBuffer|Uint8Array) - Second PDF

Returns: Promise - Comparison results with:

  • totalPages - Number of pages compared
  • totalDiffPixels - Total different pixels across all pages
  • pageResults - Array of per-page results
  • pageMapping - Page alignment mappings (when smartAlignment is enabled)

getResults()

Get the most recent comparison results.

Returns: Object|null - Last comparison results

clear()

Clear the viewer and remove all rendered content.

destroy()

Destroy the viewer instance and clean up resources.

🔧 Technical Details

Architecture

  • Frontend: AngularJS with PDF.js for rendering
  • PDF Rendering: PDF.js at 3x scale (~300 DPI)
  • Comparison Engine: Custom pixel-diff algorithm with alignment
  • Text Detection: Word-level text box extraction
  • Highlighting: Intelligent dilation and area filtering

Configuration

Key parameters in public/app.js:

const SCALE = 3.0;              // Rendering DPI (3x = ~300 DPI)
const MAX_SHIFT = 3;            // Pixel search radius for alignment
const COLOR_TOLERANCE = 120;    // Color difference threshold
const MIN_HIGHLIGHT_AREA = 60;  // Minimum area to highlight (pixels)
const MIN_WORD_SIZE = 8;        // Minimum word box size (pixels)
const HIGHLIGHT_ALPHA = 0.32;   // Highlight transparency

📦 Project Structure

pdf-diff-viewer/
├── src/
│   └── PDFDiffViewer.js    # Main embeddable library
├── public/
│   ├── index.html          # Standalone app interface
│   └── app.js              # AngularJS standalone app
├── example/
│   └── index.html          # Usage example
├── bin/
│   └── cli.js              # CLI entry point
├── server.js               # Express server (optional)
├── package.json
└── README.md

💡 Usage Examples

Basic Usage

const viewer = new PDFDiffViewer('#container');
await viewer.compare(pdfFileA, pdfFileB);

With Custom Options

const viewer = new PDFDiffViewer('#container', {
  scale: 2.5,
  labelA: 'Version 1',
  labelB: 'Version 2',
  highlightAlpha: 0.4,
  colorTolerance: 100
});

Custom Highlight Colors

// Perfect for gray backgrounds (#D9D9D9)
const viewer = new PDFDiffViewer('#container', {
  highlightColorA: '#FF1744',      // Vibrant red for Doc A changes
  highlightColorB: '#2196F3',      // Bright blue for Doc B changes
  backgroundFillColor: '#D9D9D9',  // Match your PDF background
  highlightAlpha: 0.4              // Adjust transparency
});

Recommended color combinations:

For light backgrounds:

// Red vs Blue (high contrast)
{ highlightColorA: '#FF1744', highlightColorB: '#2196F3' }

// Purple vs Orange
{ highlightColorA: '#9C27B0', highlightColorB: '#FF6F00' }

// Pink vs Teal
{ highlightColorA: '#E91E63', highlightColorB: '#00BCD4' }

For dark backgrounds:

// Bright yellow vs Cyan
{ highlightColorA: '#FFEB3B', highlightColorB: '#00E5FF' }

// Lime vs Magenta
{ highlightColorA: '#CDDC39', highlightColorB: '#E040FB' }

With Crop Regions (Compare Specific Areas)

const viewer = new PDFDiffViewer('#container', {
  cropRegions: [
    { page: 1, x: 100, y: 150, width: 400, height: 200 }
  ]
});

With Smart Alignment (Content Reflow Handling)

// Smart alignment is now automatic! No configuration needed
// Handles cases where content shifts across pages
// (e.g., adding text pushes content to next page)
const viewer = new PDFDiffViewer('#container', {
  alignmentTolerance: 2,        // Search +/- 2 pages for matches (default)
  similarityThreshold: 0.3      // Require 30% content similarity (default)
});

const results = await viewer.compare(pdfA, pdfB);
console.log('Page mappings:', results.pageMapping);
// Output: [{ pageA: 1, pageB: 1, similarity: 0.95 }, 
//          { pageA: 2, pageB: 3, similarity: 0.87 }, ...]

How it works:

  • Automatically detects and handles different page counts
  • Extracts text from all pages in both documents
  • Uses Jaccard similarity to find best-matching pages
  • Shows similarity scores in the results

With Mask Regions (Ignore Dynamic Content)

const viewer = new PDFDiffViewer('#container', {
  maskRegions: [
    { page: 1, x: 50, y: 30, width: 200, height: 60 }  // Ignore date field
  ]
});

Using ArrayBuffers

const bufferA = await fetch('/path/to/doc-a.pdf').then(r => r.arrayBuffer());
const bufferB = await fetch('/path/to/doc-b.pdf').then(r => r.arrayBuffer());

await viewer.compare(bufferA, bufferB);

� Key Highlights

  • Client-Side Processing - All PDF comparison happens in your browser, no server uploads needed
  • Zero System Dependencies - No need for GraphicsMagick, ImageMagick, or GhostScript
  • Instant Setup - Just open the HTML file in a browser, or run npx pdf-diff-viewer for the server version
  • Visual Feedback - Interactive overlay showing exactly what changed and where
  • Privacy-Focused - Your PDFs never leave your local machine
  • Lightweight - Pure JavaScript solution without heavy binary dependencies

🤝 Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request.

📄 License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

🙏 Acknowledgments

  • PDF.js (v3.11.174) by Mozilla for PDF rendering
  • AngularJS (v1.6.0) for the frontend framework
  • Express.js for the optional web server

📧 Support

For issues and questions, please open an issue on GitHub.

🔗 Links


Made with ❤️ for developers who need visual PDF comparison