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pii-vault

v0.3.0

Published

Presidio-compatible PII detection, anonymization, and reversible tokenization

Readme

PII Vault

Presidio-compatible PII detection, anonymization, and reversible tokenization.

Crates.io npm PyPI License: MIT

Multi-language implementations sharing a common specification. Detect 40+ PII entity types, anonymize with multiple strategies (replace, mask, hash, redact), and reversibly tokenize with a persistent vault.

Install

# Rust
cargo add pii-vault

# TypeScript / JavaScript
npm install pii-vault

# Python
pip install pii-vault

# Go
go get github.com/Jiansen/pii-vault/go

Features

  • 29 built-in recognizers covering 15 countries (US, UK, CN, IN, AU, DE, IT, ES, KR, SG, FI, SE, PL, JP, FR, CA, BR)
  • Presidio-aligned regex patterns for core entity types (email, credit card, IP, crypto)
  • Shared spec: Recognizer patterns defined as JSON, consumed by all language implementations
  • Vault: Deterministic, reversible tokenization with collision handling and context disambiguation
  • Multiple anonymization strategies: Replace, Mask, Hash, Redact, Vault
  • Luhn validation for credit cards, checksum validation for Chinese ID cards
  • Context-aware scoring: Boost detection confidence when context words appear nearby
  • Zero runtime dependencies beyond regex and JSON parsing

Quick Start

Rust

[dependencies]
pii-vault = "0.1"
use pii_vault::{Analyzer, Anonymizer, Operator, Vault, load_recognizers_from_dir};
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::path::Path;

// Load recognizers from spec/
let recognizers = load_recognizers_from_dir(Path::new("spec/recognizers"));
let analyzer = Analyzer::new(recognizers);

// Analyze text
let text = "Email [email protected], SSN 123-45-6789";
let result = analyzer.analyze(text, &[], 0.0);

// Anonymize with vault (reversible)
let mut vault = Vault::new();
let mut ops = HashMap::new();
ops.insert("EMAIL_ADDRESS".to_string(), Operator::Vault);
ops.insert("US_SSN".to_string(), Operator::Vault);

let anon = Anonymizer::anonymize(text, &result.entities, &ops, &Operator::default(), Some(&mut vault));
println!("{}", anon.text);
// "Email [EMAIL_ADDRESS:a1b2], SSN [US_SSN:c3d4]"

// Restore original
let restored = vault.detokenize(&anon.text);
assert_eq!(restored, text);

TypeScript

npm install pii-vault
import { Analyzer, Anonymizer, RegexRecognizer, Vault } from 'pii-vault';
import * as fs from 'fs';

// Load recognizers from spec/
const specDir = './spec/recognizers';
const recognizers = fs.readdirSync(specDir)
  .filter(f => f.endsWith('.json'))
  .map(f => new RegexRecognizer(JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(`${specDir}/${f}`, 'utf-8'))));

const analyzer = new Analyzer(recognizers);

// Analyze
const text = 'Email [email protected], SSN 123-45-6789';
const result = analyzer.analyze(text);

// Anonymize with vault
const vault = new Vault();
const ops = { EMAIL_ADDRESS: { type: 'vault' }, US_SSN: { type: 'vault' } };
const anon = Anonymizer.anonymize(text, result.entities, ops, { type: 'replace' }, vault);

// Restore
const restored = vault.detokenize(anon.text);

Architecture

pii-vault/
├── spec/                     # Shared specification (language-agnostic)
│   ├── entities.json         # 45 entity type definitions
│   ├── recognizers/          # 29 regex recognizer definitions (JSON)
│   └── test-cases/           # Cross-language test cases
├── rust/                     # Rust implementation → crates.io: pii-vault
├── typescript/               # TypeScript implementation → npm: pii-vault
├── go/                       # Go implementation (planned)
├── java/                     # Java implementation (planned)
├── haskell/                  # Haskell implementation (planned)
└── wasm/                     # WASM from Rust (planned)

The spec/recognizers/*.json files are the single source of truth. All language implementations load these patterns at runtime or compile time.

Supported Entity Types

Generic (all languages)

EMAIL_ADDRESS, PHONE_NUMBER, CREDIT_CARD, CRYPTO, IP_ADDRESS, MAC_ADDRESS, IBAN_CODE, URL, UUID

Country-Specific

| Country | Entities | |---------|----------| | US | SSN, ITIN, Passport, Driver License, Bank Routing | | UK | NHS, NINO | | China | ID Card (18-digit), Phone, Passport, Bank Card | | India | Aadhaar, PAN, Passport | | Australia | TFN, Medicare, ABN | | Germany | Steuer-ID | | Italy | Fiscal Code | | Spain | NIE, NIF | | Korea | RRN | | Singapore | NRIC | | Finland | Personal ID | | Sweden | Personal Number | | Poland | PESEL | | Japan | My Number, Passport | | France | NIR | | Canada | SIN | | Brazil | CPF |

Anonymization Strategies

| Strategy | Description | Reversible | |----------|-------------|------------| | Replace | Replace with <ENTITY_TYPE> or custom string | No | | Mask | Partially mask characters (e.g., ****1111) | No | | Hash | FNV hash of original value | No | | Redact | Remove entirely | No | | Vault | Deterministic token [ENTITY:xxxx] with persistent mapping | Yes |

Contributing

Add a new recognizer:

  1. Create spec/recognizers/your_entity.json following the existing format
  2. Add test cases to spec/test-cases/
  3. Run tests in both Rust and TypeScript to verify

License

MIT