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react-native-screen-transitions

v3.5.0

Published

Easy screen transitions for React Native and Expo

Readme

react-native-screen-transitions

Customizable screen transitions for React Native. Build gesture-driven, shared element, and fully custom animations with a simple API.

| iOS | Android | | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | | |

Features

  • Full Animation Control – Define exactly how screens enter, exit, and respond to gestures
  • Bounds API + Navigation Zoom – Build shared element and fullscreen zoom transitions with one bounds helper
  • Auto Snap Points – Use snapPoints: ["auto"] and read measured content layout inside your interpolator
  • Gesture-Aware Scrollables – Transition-aware ScrollView and FlatList coordinate with dismiss and snap gestures
  • Backdrop + Surface Slots – Animate screen content, backdrops, surfaces, and per-element slots from one interpolator
  • Ready-Made Presets – Instagram, Apple Music, X (Twitter) style transitions included

What's New In 3.4

3.4 introduces a newer, more explicit path for shared transitions and snap-driven layouts. Use the notes below as the source of truth when migrating examples or generating docs.

Added / Expanded

  • Auto snap sizing with snapPoints: ["auto"] and current.layouts.content
  • Scoped screen state access through previous, current, next, active, and inactive, with current.layouts and current.snapIndex
  • Compound bounds components via Transition.Boundary.View, Transition.Boundary.Trigger, and Transition.Boundary.Target
  • Transition.createBoundaryComponent for building custom boundary wrappers, including alreadyAnimated support
  • Navigation-style bounds zoom through bounds({ id }).navigation.zoom()
  • navigationMaskEnabled for library-managed masked navigation transitions
  • Ancestor targeting in useScreenGesture() and useScreenAnimation()
  • Gesture release tuning with gestureReleaseVelocityScale and gestureReleaseVelocityMax
  • Transition.Specs.FlingSpec for underdamped fling-style release motion
  • Surface slot support through surfaceComponent and the interpolator surface slot
  • Animated props support across all slots via { style, props } slot returns
  • Optional first-screen animation with experimental_animateOnInitialMount
  • logicallySettled for choreography that should finish before a spring is fully at rest

Deprecated / Replaced

  • sharedBoundTag on transition-aware components is deprecated for new work. Prefer Transition.Boundary.* for new shared transition flows.
  • Transition.MaskedView is deprecated for new work. Prefer Transition.Boundary.* with bounds({ id }).navigation.zoom() and navigationMaskEnabled for library-managed shared navigation transitions.
  • createComponentStackNavigator is deprecated. Prefer blank stack for embedded and independent flows.
  • expandViaScrollView was renamed to sheetScrollGestureBehavior.
  • Flat interpolator keys are deprecated. Use content, backdrop, and surface instead of contentStyle, backdropStyle, and overlayStyle.
  • Legacy interpolator accessors are deprecated. Use current.layouts and current.snapIndex instead of top-level layouts and snapIndex.
  • If you saw older alpha docs using backgroundComponent / background, use surfaceComponent / surface.

Removed

  • Deprecated screen overlay mode and legacy overlay animation props were removed.

When to Use This Library

| Use Case | This Library | Alternative | |----------|--------------|-------------| | Custom transitions (slide, zoom, fade variations) | Yes | @react-navigation/stack works too | | Shared element transitions | Yes | Limited options elsewhere | | Multi-stop sheets (bottom, top, side) with snap points | Yes | Dedicated sheet libraries | | Gesture-driven animations (drag to dismiss, elastic) | Yes | Requires custom implementation | | Instagram/Apple Music/Twitter-style transitions | Yes | Custom implementation | | Simple push/pop with platform defaults | Overkill | @react-navigation/native-stack | | Maximum raw performance on low-end devices | Not ideal | @react-navigation/native-stack |

Choose this library when you need custom animations, shared elements, or gesture-driven transitions that go beyond platform defaults.

Choose native-stack when you want platform-native transitions with zero configuration and maximum performance on low-end Android devices.

Installation

npm install react-native-screen-transitions

Peer Dependencies

npm install react-native-reanimated react-native-gesture-handler \
  @react-navigation/native @react-navigation/native-stack \
  @react-navigation/elements react-native-screens \
  react-native-safe-area-context

Quick Start

1. Create a Stack

import { createBlankStackNavigator } from "react-native-screen-transitions/blank-stack";
import Transition from "react-native-screen-transitions";

const Stack = createBlankStackNavigator();

function App() {
  return (
    <Stack.Navigator>
      <Stack.Screen name="Home" component={HomeScreen} />
      <Stack.Screen
        name="Detail"
        component={DetailScreen}
        options={{
          ...Transition.Presets.SlideFromBottom(),
        }}
      />
    </Stack.Navigator>
  );
}

2. With Expo Router

import { withLayoutContext } from "expo-router";
import {
  createBlankStackNavigator,
  type BlankStackNavigationOptions,
} from "react-native-screen-transitions/blank-stack";

const { Navigator } = createBlankStackNavigator();

export const Stack = withLayoutContext<
  BlankStackNavigationOptions,
  typeof Navigator
>(Navigator);

3. Static Config

Blank stack-specific navigator props follow React Navigation's custom navigator pattern.

For the dynamic API, pass them to <Stack.Navigator>:

const Stack = createBlankStackNavigator();

function App() {
  return (
    <Stack.Navigator independent enableNativeScreens={false}>
      <Stack.Screen name="Home" component={HomeScreen} />
      <Stack.Screen name="Detail" component={DetailScreen} />
    </Stack.Navigator>
  );
}

For the static API, keep them in the same config object:

import { createBlankStackNavigator } from "react-native-screen-transitions/blank-stack";

const Stack = createBlankStackNavigator({
  initialRouteName: "Home",
  screens: {
    Home: HomeScreen,
    Detail: DetailScreen,
  },
  independent: true,
  enableNativeScreens: false,
});

Presets

Use built-in presets for common transitions:

<Stack.Screen
  name="Detail"
  options={{
    ...Transition.Presets.SlideFromBottom(),
  }}
/>

| Preset | Description | | -------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------- | | SlideFromTop() | Slides in from top | | SlideFromBottom() | Slides in from bottom (modal-style) | | ZoomIn() | Scales in with fade | | DraggableCard() | Multi-directional drag with scaling | | ElasticCard() | Elastic drag with overlay | | SharedIGImage({ sharedBoundTag }) | Legacy Instagram-style shared image preset | | SharedAppleMusic({ sharedBoundTag }) | Legacy Apple Music-style shared element preset | | SharedXImage({ sharedBoundTag }) | Legacy X (Twitter)-style image transition preset |


Custom Animations

The Basics

Every screen has a progress value that goes from 0 → 1 → 2:

0 ─────────── 1 ─────────── 2
entering     visible      exiting

When navigating from A to B:

  • Screen B: progress goes 0 → 1 (entering)
  • Screen A: progress goes 1 → 2 (exiting)

Simple Fade

options={{
  screenStyleInterpolator: ({ progress }) => {
    "worklet";
    return {
      content: {
        style: {
          opacity: interpolate(progress, [0, 1, 2], [0, 1, 0]),
        },
      },
    };
  },
}}

Slide from Right

options={{
  screenStyleInterpolator: ({ progress, current: { layouts: { screen } } }) => {
    "worklet";
    return {
      content: {
        style: {
          transform: [{
            translateX: interpolate(
              progress,
              [0, 1, 2],
              [screen.width, 0, -screen.width * 0.3]
            ),
          }],
        },
      },
    };
  },
}}

Slide from Bottom

options={{
  screenStyleInterpolator: ({ progress, current: { layouts: { screen } } }) => {
    "worklet";
    return {
      content: {
        style: {
          transform: [{
            translateY: interpolate(progress, [0, 1], [screen.height, 0]),
          }],
        },
      },
    };
  },
}}

Return Styles

Your interpolator can return:

return {
  content: { style: { ... }, props: { ... } },   // Main screen slot
  backdrop: { style: { ... }, props: { ... } },  // Backdrop / blur / dimming
  surface: { style: { ... }, props: { ... } },   // Custom surface layer
  ["my-id"]: { style: { ... }, props: { ... } }, // Specific element via styleId
};

Every slot supports animated style and animated props. Use the shorthand style-only form when you only need styles, or the explicit { style, props } form when the wrapped component exposes animatable props.

Return null, undefined, or {} when you want an interpolator frame to apply no transition styles:

screenStyleInterpolator: ({ bounds }) => {
  "worklet";

  const measuredEntry = bounds.getMeasured("hero");
  if (!measuredEntry) return null;

  return {
    content: {
      style: { opacity: 1 },
    },
  };
};

bounds.getSnapshot() remains available as a deprecated alias for bounds.getMeasured() and will be removed in the next major version.

Animation Specs

Control timing with spring configs:

options={{
  screenStyleInterpolator: myInterpolator,
  transitionSpec: {
    open: { stiffness: 1000, damping: 500, mass: 3 },    // Screen enters
    close: { stiffness: 1000, damping: 500, mass: 3 },   // Screen exits
    expand: { stiffness: 300, damping: 30 },             // Snap point increases
    collapse: { stiffness: 300, damping: 30 },           // Snap point decreases
  },
}}

Built-in starting points are available on Transition.Specs:

transitionSpec: {
  open: Transition.Specs.DefaultSpec,
  close: Transition.Specs.FlingSpec,
  expand: Transition.Specs.DefaultSnapSpec,
  collapse: Transition.Specs.DefaultSnapSpec,
}

Gestures

Enable swipe-to-dismiss:

options={{
  gestureEnabled: true,
  gestureDirection: "vertical",
  ...Transition.Presets.SlideFromBottom(),
}}

Gesture Options

| Option | Description | | ------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | gestureEnabled | Enable swipe-to-dismiss (snap sheets: false blocks dismiss-to-0 only) | | gestureDirection | Direction(s) for swipe gesture | | gestureActivationArea | Where gesture can start | | gestureResponseDistance | Pixel threshold for activation | | gestureVelocityImpact | How much velocity affects dismissal (default: 0.3) | | gestureDrivesProgress | Whether gesture controls animation progress (default: true) | | snapVelocityImpact | How much velocity affects snap targeting (default: 0.1, lower = iOS-like)| | gestureReleaseVelocityScale | Multiplier for release velocity used by post-release spring animations | | gestureReleaseVelocityMax | Max absolute normalized release velocity used by spring animations | | sheetScrollGestureBehavior | Nested scroll handoff mode: "expand-and-collapse" or "collapse-only" | | gestureSnapLocked | Lock gesture-based snap movement to current snap point | | backdropBehavior | Touch handling for backdrop area | | backdropComponent | Custom backdrop component (replaces default backdrop + press behavior) |

Gesture Direction

gestureDirection: "horizontal"          // swipe left to dismiss
gestureDirection: "horizontal-inverted" // swipe right to dismiss
gestureDirection: "vertical"            // swipe down to dismiss
gestureDirection: "vertical-inverted"   // swipe up to dismiss
gestureDirection: "bidirectional"       // any direction

// Or combine multiple:
gestureDirection: ["horizontal", "vertical"]

Gesture Activation Area

// Simple - same for all edges
gestureActivationArea: "edge"    // only from screen edges
gestureActivationArea: "screen"  // anywhere on screen

// Per-side configuration
gestureActivationArea: {
  left: "edge",
  right: "screen",
  top: "edge",
  bottom: "screen",
}

With ScrollViews

Use transition-aware scrollables so gestures work correctly:

<Transition.ScrollView>
  {/* content */}
</Transition.ScrollView>

<Transition.FlatList data={items} renderItem={...} />

Gesture rules with scrollables:

  • vertical – only activates when scrolled to top
  • vertical-inverted – only activates when scrolled to bottom
  • horizontal – only activates at left/right scroll edges

Snap Points

Create multi-stop sheets that snap to defined positions. Works with any gesture direction (bottom sheets, top sheets, side sheets), and supports intrinsic content sizing with "auto" snap points.

Basic Configuration

// Bottom sheet (most common)
<Stack.Screen
  name="Sheet"
  options={{
    gestureEnabled: true,
    gestureDirection: "vertical",
    snapPoints: [0.5, 1],         // 50% and 100% of screen
    initialSnapIndex: 0,          // Start at 50%
    backdropBehavior: "dismiss",  // Tap backdrop to dismiss
    ...Transition.Presets.SlideFromBottom(),
  }}
/>

// Side sheet (same API, different direction)
<Stack.Screen
  name="SidePanel"
  options={{
    gestureEnabled: true,
    gestureDirection: "horizontal",
    snapPoints: [0.3, 0.7, 1],    // 30%, 70%, 100% of screen width
    initialSnapIndex: 1,
    // Add a horizontal screenStyleInterpolator for drawer-style motion
  }}
/>

// Auto-sized sheet
<Stack.Screen
  name="Composer"
  options={{
    gestureEnabled: true,
    gestureDirection: "vertical",
    snapPoints: ["auto", 1],
    initialSnapIndex: 0,
    backdropBehavior: "collapse",
    ...Transition.Presets.SlideFromBottom(),
  }}
/>

Options

| Option | Description | | ------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------------- | | snapPoints | Array of fractions (0-1) or "auto" values where sheet can rest | | initialSnapIndex | Index of initial snap point (default: 0) | | gestureSnapLocked | Locks gesture snapping to current point (programmatic snapTo still works) | | sheetScrollGestureBehavior | Nested scroll handoff mode for snap sheets | | backdropBehavior | Touch handling: "block", "passthrough", "dismiss", "collapse"| | backdropComponent | Custom backdrop component; replaces default backdrop + tap handling |

Auto Snap Points

When you use "auto", the library measures the content height and exposes it in current.layouts.content:

screenStyleInterpolator: ({ current }) => {
  "worklet";

  const contentHeight = current.layouts.content?.height ?? 0;

  return {
    content: {
      style: {
        opacity: interpolate(current.snapIndex, [0, 1], [0.8, 1]),
      },
    },
    "sheet-height-debug": {
      style: {
        opacity: contentHeight > 0 ? 1 : 0,
      },
    },
  };
}

backdropBehavior Values

| Value | Description | | --------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------- | | "block" | Backdrop catches all touches (default) | | "passthrough" | Touches pass through to content behind | | "dismiss" | Tapping backdrop dismisses the screen | | "collapse" | Tapping backdrop collapses to next lower snap point, then dismisses |

Custom Backdrop Component

Use backdropComponent when you want full control over backdrop visuals and interactions.

  • When provided, it replaces the default backdrop entirely (including default tap behavior)
  • You are responsible for dismiss/collapse actions inside the custom component
  • backdropBehavior still controls container-level pointer event behavior
import { router } from "expo-router";
import { Pressable } from "react-native";
import Animated, { interpolate, useAnimatedStyle } from "react-native-reanimated";
import { useScreenAnimation } from "react-native-screen-transitions";

function SheetBackdrop() {
  const animation = useScreenAnimation();

  const style = useAnimatedStyle(() => ({
    opacity: interpolate(animation.value.current.progress, [0, 1], [0, 0.4]),
    backgroundColor: "#000",
  }));

  return (
    <Pressable style={{ flex: 1 }} onPress={() => router.back()}>
      <Animated.View style={[{ flex: 1 }, style]} />
    </Pressable>
  );
}

<Stack.Screen
  name="Sheet"
  options={{
    snapPoints: [0.5, 1],
    backdropBehavior: "dismiss",
    backdropComponent: SheetBackdrop,
  }}
/>

Programmatic Control

Control snap points from anywhere in your app:

import { snapTo } from "react-native-screen-transitions";

function BottomSheet() {
  // Expand to full height (index 1)
  const expand = () => snapTo(1);

  // Collapse to half height (index 0)
  const collapse = () => snapTo(0);

  return (
    <View>
      <Button title="Expand" onPress={expand} />
      <Button title="Collapse" onPress={collapse} />
    </View>
  );
}

The animated snap point index is available via current.snapIndex in ScreenInterpolationProps:

screenStyleInterpolator: ({ current }) => {
  // snapIndex interpolates between snap point indices
  // e.g., 0.5 means halfway between snap point 0 and 1
  return {
    content: {
      style: {
        opacity: interpolate(current.snapIndex, [0, 1], [0.5, 1]),
      },
    },
  };
}

ScrollView Behavior

With Transition.ScrollView inside a snap-enabled sheet:

  • sheetScrollGestureBehavior: "expand-and-collapse": At boundary, swipe up expands and swipe down collapses (or dismisses at min if enabled)
  • sheetScrollGestureBehavior: "collapse-only": Expand works only via deadspace; collapse/dismiss via scroll still works at boundary
  • Scrolled into content: Normal scroll behavior

Snap Animation Specs

Customize snap animations separately from enter/exit:

transitionSpec: {
  open: { stiffness: 1000, damping: 500, mass: 3 },   // Screen enter
  close: { stiffness: 1000, damping: 500, mass: 3 },  // Screen exit
  expand: { stiffness: 300, damping: 30 },            // Snap up
  collapse: { stiffness: 300, damping: 30 },          // Snap down
}

Shared Elements (Bounds API)

Animate elements between screens by tagging them. In 3.4, the recommended and forward-compatible API is Transition.Boundary.* for explicit bounds ownership.

sharedBoundTag on transition-aware components is deprecated and retained for legacy flows and presets.

1. Tag the Source

<Transition.Boundary.Trigger
  id="avatar"
  onPress={() => navigation.navigate("Profile")}
>
  <Image source={avatar} style={{ width: 50, height: 50 }} />
</Transition.Boundary.Trigger>

If the boundary owner is larger than the visual element you want to match, wrap the measured descendant in Transition.Boundary.Target:

<Transition.Boundary.Trigger
  id="avatar"
  onPress={() => navigation.navigate("Profile")}
  style={styles.card}
>
  <Transition.Boundary.Target>
    <Image source={avatar} style={styles.image} />
  </Transition.Boundary.Target>

  <View style={styles.copy}>
    <Text style={styles.title}>Profile</Text>
  </View>
</Transition.Boundary.Trigger>

2. Tag the Destination

<Transition.Boundary.View id="avatar">
  <Image source={avatar} style={{ width: 200, height: 200 }} />
</Transition.Boundary.View>

3. Use in Interpolator

screenStyleInterpolator: ({ bounds }) => {
  "worklet";
  return {
    avatar: bounds({ id: "avatar", method: "transform" }),
  };
};

Navigation Zoom

For fullscreen, navigation-style shared transitions:

screenStyleInterpolator: ({ bounds }) => {
  "worklet";
  return bounds({ id: "avatar" }).navigation.zoom({
    target: "fullscreen",
  });
};

Bounds Options

| Option | Values | Description | | ----------- | ---------------------------------- | ----------------------------- | | id | string | The boundary id to match | | group | string | Optional group key for paged/detail flows | | method | "transform" "size" "content" | How to animate | | space | "relative" "absolute" | Coordinate space | | scaleMode | "match" "none" "uniform" | Aspect ratio handling | | raw | boolean | Return raw values |


Overlays

Persistent UI that animates with the stack:

const TabBar = ({ focusedIndex, progress }) => {
  const style = useAnimatedStyle(() => ({
    transform: [{ translateY: interpolate(progress.value, [0, 1], [100, 0]) }],
  }));
  return <Animated.View style={[styles.tabBar, style]} />;
};

<Stack.Screen
  name="Home"
  options={{
    overlay: TabBar,
    overlayShown: true,
  }}
/>

Overlay Props

| Prop | Description | | -------------- | ------------------------------ | | focusedRoute | Currently focused route | | focusedIndex | Index of focused screen | | routes | All routes in the stack | | progress | Stack progress (derived value) | | navigation | Navigation prop | | meta | Custom metadata from options |


Transition Components

| Component | Description | | ----------------------- | -------------------------------------- | | Transition.View | Animated view; sharedBoundTag usage is legacy/deprecated | | Transition.Pressable | Pressable; sharedBoundTag usage is legacy/deprecated | | Transition.ScrollView | ScrollView with gesture coordination | | Transition.FlatList | FlatList with gesture coordination | | Transition.Boundary.View | Explicit bounds destination/source registration | | Transition.Boundary.Trigger | Pressable boundary owner that captures source bounds on press | | Transition.Boundary.Target | Optional nested measurement target inside a boundary owner | | Transition.MaskedView | Deprecated legacy reveal helper (requires native) |

Helper exports:

  • Transition.createBoundaryComponent(Component, { alreadyAnimated?: boolean })
  • Transition.createTransitionAwareComponent(Component, { isScrollable?: boolean, alreadyAnimated?: boolean })

Hooks

useScreenAnimation

Access animation state inside a screen:

import { useScreenAnimation } from "react-native-screen-transitions";

function DetailScreen() {
  const animation = useScreenAnimation();
  const parentAnimation = useScreenAnimation("parent");

  const style = useAnimatedStyle(() => ({
    opacity: parentAnimation.value.current.progress,
  }));

  return <Animated.View style={style}>...</Animated.View>;
}

useScreenState

Get navigation state without animation values:

import { useScreenState } from "react-native-screen-transitions";

function DetailScreen() {
  const { index, focusedRoute, routes, navigation } = useScreenState();
  // ...
}

useHistory

Access navigation history across the app:

import { useHistory } from "react-native-screen-transitions";

function MyComponent() {
  const { getRecent, getPath } = useHistory();

  const recentScreens = getRecent(5);  // Last 5 screens
  const path = getPath(fromKey, toKey); // Path between screens
}

useScreenGesture

Coordinate your own pan gestures with the navigation gesture:

import { useScreenGesture } from "react-native-screen-transitions";
import { Gesture, GestureDetector } from "react-native-gesture-handler";

function MyScreen() {
  const screenGesture = useScreenGesture();
  const parentGesture = useScreenGesture("parent");

  const myPanGesture = Gesture.Pan()
    .simultaneousWithExternalGesture(screenGesture, parentGesture)
    .onUpdate((e) => {
      // Your gesture logic
    });

  return (
    <GestureDetector gesture={myPanGesture}>
      <View />
    </GestureDetector>
  );
}

Use this when you have custom pan gestures that need to work alongside screen dismiss gestures. You can target "self", "parent", "root", or { ancestor: number }.


Advanced Animation Props

The full screenStyleInterpolator receives these props:

| Prop | Description | | ---------------- | -------------------------------------------------------- | | progress | Combined progress (0-2) | | stackProgress | Accumulated progress across entire stack | | focused | Whether this screen is the topmost in the stack | | current | Current screen state | | previous | Previous screen state | | next | Next screen state | | active | Screen driving the transition | | inactive | Screen NOT driving the transition | | insets | Safe area insets | | bounds | Shared element bounds function |

Prefer current.snapIndex, current.layouts.screen, and current.layouts.content for new code.

Screen State Properties

Each screen state (current, previous, next, active, inactive) contains:

| Property | Description | | ----------- | ---------------------------------------- | | progress | Animation progress (0 or 1) | | closing | Whether closing (0 or 1) | | entering | Whether entering (0 or 1) | | animating | Whether animating (0 or 1) | | logicallySettled | Whether choreography can treat the screen as done | | snapIndex | Animated snap point index for this screen | | layouts | Screen and measured content layouts | | gesture | Gesture values (x, y, normX, normY, etc.) | | meta | Custom metadata from options |

Using meta for Conditional Logic

Pass custom data between screens:

// Screen A
options={{ meta: { hideTabBar: true } }}

// Screen B reads it
screenStyleInterpolator: (props) => {
  "worklet";
  const hideTabBar = props.inactive?.meta?.hideTabBar;
  // ...
};

Animate Individual Elements

Use styleId to target specific elements:

// In options
screenStyleInterpolator: ({ progress }) => {
  "worklet";
  return {
    "hero-image": {
      style: {
        opacity: interpolate(progress, [0, 1], [0, 1]),
      },
    },
  };
};

// In component
<Transition.View styleId="hero-image">
  <Image source={...} />
</Transition.View>

Stack Types

Blank stack and native stack are the primary APIs. Component stack remains available as a deprecated compatibility API.

| Stack | Best For | | ------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------- | | Blank Stack | Most apps. Full control, all features. | | Native Stack | When you need native screen primitives. | | Component Stack | Legacy embedded-flow API. Prefer blank stack instead. |

Blank Stack

The default choice. Uses react-native-screens for native screen containers, with animations powered by Reanimated worklets running on the UI thread (not the JS thread).

import { createBlankStackNavigator } from "react-native-screen-transitions/blank-stack";

Native Stack

Extends @react-navigation/native-stack. Requires enableTransitions: true.

import { createNativeStackNavigator } from "react-native-screen-transitions/native-stack";

<Stack.Screen
  name="Detail"
  options={{
    enableTransitions: true,
    ...Transition.Presets.SlideFromBottom(),
  }}
/>

Component Stack (Deprecated)

Note: Prefer blank stack for new work. It now covers the embedded and independent flow use case.

Standalone navigator, not connected to React Navigation. Kept for compatibility with older integrations.

import { createComponentStackNavigator } from "react-native-screen-transitions/component-stack";

const Stack = createComponentStackNavigator();

<Stack.Navigator initialRouteName="step1">
  <Stack.Screen name="step1" component={Step1} />
  <Stack.Screen name="step2" component={Step2} />
</Stack.Navigator>

Caveats & Trade-offs

Native Stack

The Native Stack uses transparent modal presentation to intercept transitions. This has trade-offs:

  • Delayed touch events – Exiting screens may have briefly delayed touch response
  • beforeRemove listeners – Relies on navigation lifecycle events
  • Rapid navigation – Some edge cases with very fast navigation sequences

For most apps, Blank Stack avoids these issues entirely.

Component Stack (Deprecated Compatibility)

  • No deep linking – Routes aren't part of your URL structure
  • Isolated state – Doesn't affect parent navigation
  • Touch pass-through – Uses pointerEvents="box-none" by default

Experimental Features

High Refresh Rate

Force maximum refresh rate during transitions (for 90Hz/120Hz displays):

options={{
  experimental_enableHighRefreshRate: true,
}}

Animate On Initial Mount

Animate the first screen in a navigator instead of snapping it directly to the settled state:

options={{
  experimental_animateOnInitialMount: true,
}}

Legacy Masked View Setup (Deprecated)

Transition.MaskedView and sharedBoundTag are deprecated for new work.

Prefer Transition.Boundary.* for explicit shared-element ownership, and prefer bounds({ id }).navigation.zoom() with navigationMaskEnabled when you want library-managed navigation-style masked transitions.

If you used early 3.4 prerelease docs or examples, maskEnabled remains accepted as a compatibility alias, but new docs and examples should use navigationMaskEnabled.

This section is kept for compatibility with legacy presets such as SharedIGImage and SharedAppleMusic.

Note: Requires native code. Will not work in Expo Go.

Installation

# Expo
npx expo install @react-native-masked-view/masked-view

# Bare React Native
npm install @react-native-masked-view/masked-view
cd ios && pod install

Full Example

1. Source Screen – Tag pressable elements:

// app/index.tsx
import { router } from "expo-router";
import { View } from "react-native";
import Transition from "react-native-screen-transitions";

export default function HomeScreen() {
  return (
    <View style={{ flex: 1, alignItems: "center", justifyContent: "center" }}>
      <Transition.Pressable
        sharedBoundTag="album-art"
        style={{
          width: 200,
          height: 200,
          backgroundColor: "#1DB954",
          borderRadius: 12,
        }}
        onPress={() => {
          router.push({
            pathname: "/details",
            params: { sharedBoundTag: "album-art" },
          });
        }}
      />
    </View>
  );
}

2. Destination Screen – Wrap with MaskedView and match the tag:

// app/details.tsx
import { useLocalSearchParams } from "expo-router";
import Transition from "react-native-screen-transitions";

export default function DetailsScreen() {
  const { sharedBoundTag } = useLocalSearchParams<{ sharedBoundTag: string }>();

  return (
    <Transition.MaskedView style={{ flex: 1, backgroundColor: "#121212" }}>
      <Transition.View
        sharedBoundTag={sharedBoundTag}
        style={{
          backgroundColor: "#1DB954",
          width: 400,
          height: 400,
          alignSelf: "center",
          borderRadius: 12,
        }}
      />
      {/* Additional screen content */}
    </Transition.MaskedView>
  );
}

3. Layout – Apply the preset with dynamic tag:

// app/_layout.tsx
import Transition from "react-native-screen-transitions";
import { Stack } from "./stack";

export default function RootLayout() {
  return (
    <Stack>
      <Stack.Screen name="index" />
      <Stack.Screen
        name="details"
        options={({ route }) => ({
          ...Transition.Presets.SharedAppleMusic({
            sharedBoundTag: route.params?.sharedBoundTag ?? "",
          }),
        })}
      />
    </Stack>
  );
}

How It Works

  1. Transition.Pressable measures its bounds on press and stores them with the tag
  2. Transition.View on the destination registers as the target for that tag
  3. Transition.MaskedView clips content to the animating shared element bounds
  4. The preset interpolates position, size, and mask for a seamless expand/collapse effect

Support

This package is developed in my spare time.

If you'd like to fuel the next release, buy me a coffee

License

MIT