Recoil:Spring

• Intro
• Documentation
• Installation
• Quick Start
• Acknowledgements

Intro

Think React Toolkit or MobX State Tree but for Recoil. Opinionated but not too much :)

no dependencies (beyond peers: React & Recoil)

Tiny !

Documentation

See docs site -

Quick Start

The best place to find details of the Recoil:Spring API is at the doc site mentioned above. However, this section highlights the main concepts and usage.

Spring

Two ways to initialize: Object-map or chained calls.

Both code examples below are identical in their outcome:

Atom Family

One of Recoil's more useful yet cumbersome entities is the Atom Family. It's extremely useful for storing data over a collection. Yet, Recoil doesn't provide a way to track the items within the collection. Their docs explain that a custom atom should be employed to do that. Spring does this seamlessly when encountering a Family record.

Selectors

Simple Selector

Below is an example of the simplest read/write selector hook

import { createSelectorHook } from "recoil-spring";
import atoms from "../store";

const {
	borderColor
} = atoms;

const useCollageBorderColor = createSelectorHook(borderColor);

//recoil:spring will generate a selector key using the atom's key. 
//If you'd like to set your own key do the following:
const useCollageBorderColor = createSelectorHook("MyCustomBorderColorSelector", borderColor);

export default useCollageBorderColor;

import useCollageBorderColor from "./store/selectors/useCollageBorderColor";

const MyComponent = () => {
  const [borderColor, setBorderColor] = useCollageBorderColor();
		
  return (
		<input 
          type="number"
          value={borderColor}
          onChange={(e) => setBorderColor(parseInt(e.target.value))}
        />
  );
};

Computed

Below is an example of a computed selector, combining two atoms into one result:

import { createSelectorHook } from "recoil-spring";
import atoms from "../store";

const {
	borderWidth,
	borderColor,
} = atoms;

const useCollageBorder = createSelectorHook(
	//need to provide a key for the selector since we use a custom getter
	"CollageBorderSelector",
	(get) => [get(borderColor), get(borderWidth)],
);

export default useCollageBorder;

Using the resulting readonly selector hook is done in the following way:

import useCollageBorder from "./store/selectors/useCollageBorder";

const MyComponent = () => {
	const [color, width] = useCollageBorder();

	return (
		<div
			style={{ borderColor: color, borderWidth: `${width}px` }}>
			//...
		</div>
    );
};

Custom Setter

Below is a selector hook that reads one (atom) value but writes to two atoms. Using it works exactly the same as any other read/write hook

import { createSelectorHook } from "recoil-spring";
import atoms from "../store";

const {
	width,
	height,
} = atoms;

const useDimensions = createSelectorHook(
	width,
	(newVal, { set }) => {
		set(width, newVal);
		set(height, newVal);
	},
);

export default useDimensions;

Acknowledgements

logo's spring thanks to: Spring icons created by Zaenul Yahya - Flaticon