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replicated-map

v2.0.0

Published

A Map object with tools for easily keeping replicas in sync across a data stream

Downloads

17

Readme

replicated-map

ReplicatedMap is your standard HashMap-type dealio, but with helper methods that make it easy to replicate it's state from one map to the next. Even across the network!

Basic Map Example

var ReplicatedMap = require('replicated-map');

var rm = new ReplicatedMap();

rm.set('testkey', 'somevalue');

console.log(rm.get('testkey')); // somevalue

rm.delete('testkey');

console.log(rm.has('testkey')); // false

Pretty standard stuff for a map type. Here's what makes this one interesting though.

Replication Example

Leader

// Can also be called without new
var rm = require('replicated-map')();

rm.set('some_existing', 'value');

// Start replicating
rm.replicate(function(type, key, value) {
	// This function will be called every time
	// there's a new command to replicate

	// Just pretend we set this network connection up earlier
	network.write(JSON.stringify([type, key, value]));
});

// All set and delete commands will be replicated to the follower
// keeping it in a consistent state with this one
rm.set('another_new', 'val');

Follower

var rm = require('replicated-map')();

// Again, just pretend
network.on('data', function(message) {
	message = JSON.parse(message);

	rm.mutate(message[0], message[1], message[2]);
});

// rm will now follow the leader at the other end of the
// network stream and stay in sync with it

// Give it some time to replicate
setTimeout(function() {
	console.log(rm.get('some_existing')); // value

	console.log(rm.get('another_new')); // val
}, 100);

Events

You may also listen to changes in the map for arbitrary purposes.

map.replicate(function(type, key, value) {
	switch(type) {
	case 'add':
		// Do something with the added key/value pair
		break;
	case 'remove':
		// A key/value pair has been deleted
	}
});

Methods

  • .has(key) - Returns whether or not the map contains a key
  • .get(key) - Returns value of key
  • .set(key, value) - Set value of key
  • .delete(key) - Removes a key from the map
  • .clear() - Clears all key/value pairs from the map
  • .keys() - Returns an array of the map keys
  • .values() - Returns an array of the map values
  • .forEach(fn) - fn(value, key) is executed once for each key/value pair
  • .mutate(type, key, value) - Performs the specified mutate operation on the map
  • .replicate(fn) - Calls fn(type, key, value) once for each mutate operating needed to replicate the state of this map to another map

Notes

The method used to stream data must carry the messages IN ORDER. If the messages are out of order the accuracy of the replication cannot be guaranteed. Imagine doing set key 3 and set key 7. If they are out of the order the older command may overwrite the newer one.

Do not call the mutating methods on a following map, this will result in the follower being out of sync with the leader.

This module depends on Map and Set being available, so if you are targeting a browser without support you may need to require('core-js/fn/map') and require('core-js/fn/set') the polyfill.