rn-file-toolkit
v1.0.8
Published
The ultimate native file management toolkit for React Native. Features background downloads, resumable uploads, filesystem operations, queues, zip/unzip, and media utilities with zero third-party dependencies.
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rn-file-toolkit is the modern replacement for legacy file libraries. Download, upload, manage queues, extract archives, and interact with the filesystem—all powered by pure native implementations (Kotlin + Swift) with zero third-party dependencies.
⭐ Star this repo if you find it useful to help others discover it!
📖 Table of Contents
- Why rn-file-toolkit?
- Why not Expo FileSystem?
- Documentation Website
- Installation
- Quick Start:
useDownload - Core APIs
- API Reference
- Expo Support
- Contributing
🚀 Why rn-file-toolkit?
Most React Native file solutions (rn-fetch-blob, react-native-fs) are fragmented, lightly maintained, or lack modern features. rn-file-toolkit gives you a unified, TurboModule-compatible API utilizing OS-native managers (URLSession on iOS, DownloadManager on Android) for reliable, battery-efficient operations.
✨ Highlights
- 🪝 Drop-in React Hooks: Built-in state management (
useDownload) for progress and controls. - 📥 Background Ready: Downloads and uploads survive app suspension with automatic re-attachment.
- 🚦 Smart Queueing: Cap concurrency and set priorities without touching native code.
- 🛡️ Resilient: Auto-retries on network errors with exponential backoff and HTTP resume.
- 🗜️ Zero-Dependency Zip: Uses native
java.util.zipand iOSzlib. - 🗄️ Rich File System API: Comprehensive FS methods (
readFile,writeFile,copyFile,mkdir,stat, etc.). - 🛠️ Expo Compatible: Seamless integration with Expo custom dev clients.
🥊 How does it compare?
If you've been working with React Native for a while, you've probably used rn-fetch-blob or react-native-fs. While they were fantastic tools back in the day, they haven't aged well and often struggle with modern requirements like seamless Expo integration or background persistence. You might have also tried expo-file-system, which is great for the basics but starts to fall short when you need smart queueing or multipart uploads.
We built rn-file-toolkit because we were tired of stitching together multiple unmaintained libraries just to download a file reliably in the background while keeping the UI updated.
Here's how it stacks up against the crowd:
| Feature | rn-file-toolkit | react-native-fs & rn-fetch-blob | expo-file-system |
| :--- | :---: | :---: | :---: |
| Background Persistence | ✅ Yes | ⚠️ Spotty / Legacy | ✅ Yes |
| Smart Queueing & Concurrency | ✅ Built-in | ❌ Write your own | ❌ Write your own |
| React Hooks (useDownload) | ✅ Out-of-the-box | ❌ Manual | ❌ Manual |
| Auto-Retries & Resumption | ✅ Yes | ❌ Manual | ⚠️ Basic resume only |
| Multipart Uploads | ✅ Yes (Memory efficient) | ⚠️ Basic support | ✅ Yes |
| Expo Support (Custom Dev Client)| ✅ Seamless | ❌ Requires heavy config | ✅ Seamless |
| Zero 3rd-party Dependencies | ✅ Yes | ❌ Varies | ✅ Yes |
| Active Maintenance | ✅ Yes | ❌ Largely unmaintained | ✅ Yes |
We hook directly into OS-level managers (URLSession on iOS, DownloadManager on Android) to provide maximum reliability, battery efficiency, and zero headaches.
🌐 Documentation Website
Full docs are hosted on GitHub Pages:
https://chavan-labs.github.io/rn-file-toolkit/
📦 Installation
# npm
npm install rn-file-toolkit
# yarn
yarn add rn-file-toolkit
# pnpm
pnpm add rn-file-toolkit(Optional) If you are not using Expo or an auto-linking setup, run pod install in your ios directory.
⚡ Quick Start: useDownload
The easiest way to manage a download inside a React component. Get status, rich progress (with speed & ETA), and full controls instantly.
import React from 'react';
import { View, Text, Button } from 'react-native';
import { useDownload } from 'rn-file-toolkit';
export default function DownloadScreen() {
const { start, pause, resume, cancel, status, progress, result } =
useDownload();
return (
<View style={{ padding: 20 }}>
<Button
title="Start Download"
onPress={() =>
start({
url: 'https://example.com/large-video.mp4',
destination: 'documents',
})
}
/>
{status === 'downloading' && progress && (
<View style={{ marginTop: 20 }}>
<Text>Progress: {progress.percent.toFixed(1)}%</Text>
<Text>
Speed: {(progress.speedBps / 1024 / 1024).toFixed(2)} MB/s
</Text>
<Text>ETA: {progress.etaSeconds.toFixed(0)} seconds</Text>
<View style={{ flexDirection: 'row', gap: 10, marginTop: 10 }}>
<Button title="Pause" onPress={pause} />
<Button title="Cancel" onPress={cancel} color="red" />
</View>
</View>
)}
{status === 'paused' && <Button title="Resume" onPress={resume} />}
{status === 'done' && (
<Text style={{ color: 'green' }}>✅ Saved: {result?.filePath}</Text>
)}
{status === 'error' && (
<Text style={{ color: 'red' }}>❌ Error: {result?.error}</Text>
)}
</View>
);
}🛠️ Core APIs
Background Downloads
For programmatic, queue-aware background downloads outside of React components.
import { download } from 'rn-file-toolkit';
const result = await download({
url: 'https://example.com/file.pdf',
fileName: 'report.pdf', // Optional custom filename
destination: 'documents', // 'downloads' | 'cache' | 'documents'
background: true, // Survive app suspension
headers: { Authorization: 'Bearer token' },
queue: true, // Join the managed queue
priority: 'high', // 'high' | 'normal'
downloadId: 'my-unique-id', // Optional custom ID for tracking
notificationTitle: 'Downloading report…', // Android notification
notificationDescription: 'Please wait',
checksum: { hash: 'abc123...', algorithm: 'sha256' }, // Verify integrity
retry: {
attempts: 3,
delay: 1000,
onRetry: (attempt, error) => console.warn(`Retry #${attempt}: ${error}`),
},
onProgress: (p) => console.log(`${p.percent.toFixed(1)}% downloaded`),
});
console.log(result.filePath); // Path to the downloaded fileDownload Controls
Pause, resume, or cancel any active download by its ID—works both inside and outside React components.
import {
download,
pauseDownload,
resumeDownload,
cancelDownload,
} from 'rn-file-toolkit';
// Start a download with a known ID
const result = download({
url: 'https://example.com/large-video.mp4',
downloadId: 'video-1',
destination: 'documents',
});
// Later… pause, resume, or cancel by ID
await pauseDownload('video-1');
await resumeDownload('video-1');
await cancelDownload('video-1');Multipart Uploads
Robust, memory-efficient multipart file uploading for large media or documents.
import { upload } from 'rn-file-toolkit';
const result = await upload({
url: 'https://api.example.com/v1/upload',
filePath: '/path/to/local/image.jpg',
fieldName: 'file',
headers: { Authorization: 'Bearer token' },
parameters: { userId: '123', folder: 'avatars' },
uploadId: 'upload-1', // Optional custom ID for tracking
onProgress: (percent) => console.log(`Uploading: ${percent}%`),
});
console.log(result.status); // HTTP status code
console.log(result.data); // Server response bodyQueue Management
Control download concurrency globally and inspect the queue state.
import { setQueueOptions, getQueueStatus } from 'rn-file-toolkit';
// Set the maximum number of simultaneous downloads
setQueueOptions({ maxConcurrent: 3 });
// Inspect the queue at any time
const status = getQueueStatus();
console.log(status.active); // Currently downloading
console.log(status.pending); // Waiting in queue
console.log(status.maxConcurrent); // Concurrency capYou can also retrieve all downloads currently running in the background (useful after app re-launch):
import { getBackgroundDownloads } from 'rn-file-toolkit';
const active = await getBackgroundDownloads();
console.log(active); // Array of background download descriptorsFile System (FS)
Perform native filesystem operations securely. All methods are available both as the namespaced fs object and as standalone named exports.
import { fs } from 'rn-file-toolkit';
// Check & Inspect
const exists = await fs.exists('/path/to/data.json');
const stats = await fs.stat('/path/to/data.json'); // { path, name, size, modified, isDir }
// Read & Write
await fs.writeFile('/path/to/data.txt', 'Hello World', 'utf8'); // Also supports 'base64'
const content = await fs.readFile('/path/to/data.txt', 'utf8');
// Manage Folders & Files
await fs.mkdir('/path/to/new_folder');
const files = await fs.ls('/path/to/new_folder');
await fs.copyFile('/path/src.txt', '/path/dest.txt');
await fs.moveFile('/path/old.txt', '/path/new.txt');
await fs.deleteFile('/path/unwanted.txt');Tip: You can also import each FS method individually:
import { exists, stat, readFile, writeFile, copyFile, moveFile, deleteFile, mkdir, ls } from 'rn-file-toolkit';
Zip & Unzip Archives
Compress and extract archives directly on the device using native java.util.zip (Android) and zlib (iOS).
import { unzip, zip } from 'rn-file-toolkit';
// Extract a downloaded zip
const unzipResult = await unzip('/path/to/bundle.zip', '/path/to/extract-folder');
console.log(unzipResult.files); // List of extracted file paths
// Compress user data before uploading
const zipResult = await zip('/path/to/user-data-folder', '/path/to/backup.zip');
console.log(zipResult.zipPath); // Path to the created archiveCache Management
Inspect and clear files stored in the cache directory.
import { getCachedFiles, clearCache } from 'rn-file-toolkit';
// List all cached files with metadata
const cache = await getCachedFiles();
cache.files?.forEach((f) => {
console.log(f.fileName, f.filePath, f.size, f.modifiedAt);
});
// Wipe the entire cache directory
await clearCache();Media & Utilities
Helpful tools for sharing, opening, and encoding files.
import {
saveBase64AsFile,
urlToBase64,
shareFile,
openFile,
} from 'rn-file-toolkit';
// Base64 to File (accepts raw base64 or data URIs)
await saveBase64AsFile({
base64Data: 'data:image/png;base64,...',
destination: 'documents',
fileName: 'image.png',
});
// URL to Base64 (great for caching small images)
const b64 = await urlToBase64({
url: 'https://example.com/icon.png',
headers: { Authorization: 'Bearer token' }, // Optional
});
console.log(b64.mimeType); // e.g. 'image/png'
console.log(b64.dataUri); // Ready-to-use data URI string
// Native Share Sheet
await shareFile({
filePath: '/path/to/report.pdf',
title: 'Share report', // Optional
subject: 'Monthly report', // Optional (email subject)
});
// Open with default system app
await openFile({
filePath: '/path/to/report.pdf',
mimeType: 'application/pdf',
});Event Listeners
Subscribe to global download and upload lifecycle events. Each listener returns an unsubscribe function.
import {
onDownloadComplete,
onDownloadError,
onDownloadRetry,
onUploadProgress,
} from 'rn-file-toolkit';
// Fires when any download finishes successfully
const unsub1 = onDownloadComplete((event) => {
console.log('Download done:', event);
});
// Fires when any download fails
const unsub2 = onDownloadError((event) => {
console.error('Download failed:', event);
});
// Fires on each retry attempt (when retry is configured)
const unsub3 = onDownloadRetry((event) => {
console.warn(`Retry #${event.attempt}:`, event.error);
});
// Fires on upload progress updates
const unsub4 = onUploadProgress((event) => {
console.log(`Upload ${event.uploadId}: ${event.progress}%`);
});
// Clean up when done
unsub1();
unsub2();
unsub3();
unsub4();📚 API Reference
Types & Interfaces
| Interface | Key Properties | Description |
| :--- | :--- | :--- |
| DownloadOptions | url, fileName, destination, background, headers, queue, priority, downloadId, checksum, retry, onProgress, notificationTitle, notificationDescription | Full configuration for downloading a file. |
| UploadOptions | url, filePath, fieldName, headers, parameters, uploadId, onProgress | Configuration for multipart uploads. |
| ProgressInfo | percent, bytesDownloaded, totalBytes, speedBps, etaSeconds | Rich real-time download progress payload. |
| DownloadResult | success, filePath, downloadId, error | Result returned after a download completes. |
| UploadResult | success, status, data, uploadId, error | Result returned after an upload completes. |
| ActionResult | success, error | Generic result for actions like pause/resume/cancel. |
| UseDownloadReturn | start, pause, resume, cancel, status, progress, result, downloadId | Hook state and control methods. |
| FsApi | exists, stat, readFile, writeFile, copyFile, moveFile, deleteFile, mkdir, ls | Namespaced filesystem API. |
| FsStat | path, name, size, modified, isDir | Output of the filesystem stat method. |
| FsEncoding | 'utf8' | 'base64' | Encoding used for read/write operations. |
| QueueOptions | maxConcurrent | Configuration for the download queue. |
| QueueStatus | active, pending, maxConcurrent | Snapshot of the current queue state. |
| CachedFile | fileName, filePath, size, modifiedAt | Metadata for a single cached file. |
| CacheResult | success, files, error | Result of getCachedFiles(). |
| SaveBase64Options | base64Data, fileName, destination | Options for saving a base64 string to a file. |
| SaveBase64Result | success, filePath, error | Result of saveBase64AsFile(). |
| UrlToBase64Options | url, headers | Options for converting a URL to base64. |
| UrlToBase64Result | success, base64, mimeType, dataUri, error | Result of urlToBase64(). |
| ShareFileOptions | filePath, title, subject | Options for the native share sheet. |
| OpenFileOptions | filePath, mimeType | Options for opening a file with the system default app. |
| UnzipResult | success, destDir, files, error | Result of unzip(). |
| ZipResult | success, zipPath, error | Result of zip(). |
Exported Functions
| Function | Signature | Description |
| :--- | :--- | :--- |
| download | (options: DownloadOptions) => Promise<DownloadResult> | Download a file (supports queue, background, retries). |
| upload | (options: UploadOptions) => Promise<UploadResult> | Multipart upload a file. |
| pauseDownload | (id: string) => Promise<ActionResult> | Pause an active download by ID. |
| resumeDownload | (id: string) => Promise<ActionResult> | Resume a paused download by ID. |
| cancelDownload | (id: string) => Promise<ActionResult> | Cancel a download by ID. |
| setQueueOptions | (options: QueueOptions) => void | Set global queue concurrency. |
| getQueueStatus | () => QueueStatus | Get current queue state (active/pending counts). |
| getBackgroundDownloads | () => Promise<any> | Retrieve active background download descriptors. |
| getCachedFiles | () => Promise<CacheResult> | List all files in the cache directory. |
| clearCache | () => Promise<ActionResult> | Delete all cached files. |
| deleteFile | (path: string) => Promise<ActionResult> | Delete a single file by path. |
| exists | (path: string) => Promise<boolean> | Check if a file or directory exists. |
| stat | (path: string) => Promise<FsStat> | Get metadata for a file or directory. |
| readFile | (path: string, encoding?: FsEncoding) => Promise<string> | Read file contents as a string. |
| writeFile | (path: string, data: string, encoding?: FsEncoding) => Promise<void> | Write a string to a file. |
| copyFile | (from: string, to: string) => Promise<void> | Copy a file. |
| moveFile | (from: string, to: string) => Promise<void> | Move or rename a file. |
| mkdir | (path: string) => Promise<void> | Create a directory (recursive). |
| ls | (path: string) => Promise<string[]> | List directory contents. |
| unzip | (src: string, dest: string) => Promise<UnzipResult> | Extract a zip archive. |
| zip | (src: string, dest: string) => Promise<ZipResult> | Compress a folder into a zip archive. |
| saveBase64AsFile | (options: SaveBase64Options) => Promise<SaveBase64Result> | Save a base64 string as a file. |
| urlToBase64 | (options: UrlToBase64Options) => Promise<UrlToBase64Result> | Fetch a URL and return its content as base64. |
| shareFile | (options: ShareFileOptions) => Promise<ShareFileResult> | Open the native share sheet for a file. |
| openFile | (options: OpenFileOptions) => Promise<OpenFileResult> | Open a file with the system default app. |
| onDownloadComplete | (cb) => () => void | Subscribe to download completion events. |
| onDownloadError | (cb) => () => void | Subscribe to download error events. |
| onDownloadRetry | (cb) => () => void | Subscribe to download retry events. |
| onUploadProgress | (cb) => () => void | Subscribe to upload progress events. |
| useDownload | () => UseDownloadReturn | React hook for managing a download with state. |
| fs | FsApi | Namespaced object grouping all filesystem methods. |
🎪 Expo Support
rn-file-toolkit works seamlessly with Expo custom development clients (EAS Build / npx expo run:android / npx expo run:ios). Since it contains native code, it is not compatible with Expo Go.
An Expo config plugin is included automatically. No extra configuration is needed in your app.json unless you want to customize permissions.
🤝 Contributing
Contributions are welcome! If you find a bug or want to request a feature, please open an issue.
- Fork the repository
- Create your feature branch (
git checkout -b feature/AmazingFeature) - Commit your changes (
git commit -m 'Add some AmazingFeature') - Push to the branch (
git push origin feature/AmazingFeature) - Open a Pull Request
