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social-profile-url-parser

v3.0.0

Published

A Node.js and browser library for extracting social media profile URLs from a block of text

Readme

Social Profile URL Parser

social-profile-url-parser extracts social profile URLs and identifiers (usernames, IDs, codes) from plain text.

It works in both Node.js and browser environments, has no runtime dependencies, and ships with regex patterns sourced from Wikidata.

Install

pnpm add social-profile-url-parser

Usage (Node.js)

import { parse } from "social-profile-url-parser";

const text =
  "Find me at https://twitter.com/jack and https://github.com/octocat";
const results = parse(text);

console.log(results);
// [
//   {
//     propertyId: 'P2002',
//     name: 'X (Twitter) username',
//     url: 'https://twitter.com/jack',
//     identifier: 'jack',
//     groups: ['jack'],
//     urlFormatter: 'https://x.com/$1',
//     formattedUrl: 'https://x.com/jack'
//   },
//   ...
// ]

Usage (Browser, no bundler)

You can use an ESM CDN to run this package directly in the browser.

<script type="module">
  import { parse } from "https://esm.sh/social-profile-url-parser";

  const text = "https://www.instagram.com/zuck/";
  console.log(parse(text));
</script>

Data source: Wikidata regex patterns

The URL regex patterns are collected from Wikidata property P8966 (URL match pattern). pnpm collect writes two files:

  • data/properties.raw.json — everything collected from Wikidata, including labels, descriptions, aliases, and repeated statements. The data tests in test/data run against this file.
  • data/properties.compiled.json — only the fields the runtime uses (property, propertyLabel, urlFormatter, urlPatterns), with repeated patterns removed. This file is bundled into lib.

Run pnpm compile-data to rebuild the compiled file from the raw file without querying Wikidata.

Each pattern's P8967 (URL match replacement value) qualifier controls how capture groups form the identifier. Values are stored alongside each pattern in urlPatterns[].replacement; omitted values default to \1.

URL formatter templates come from Wikidata P1630. Collection selects the preferred-rank formatter, or a normal-rank formatter if none is preferred, and excludes deprecated statements. If several share the best rank, the first in alphabetical URL order is used. The selected template is stored in urlFormatter.

This library intentionally does not maintain custom regex fixes in code. If a pattern is wrong, the long-term fix should happen on Wikidata.

Missing URL or incorrect match

If a URL is not detected or is detected incorrectly:

  1. Open an issue in this repository with an example URL.
  2. Optionally (and preferred), fix the pattern on Wikidata first.
  3. Then open/update the GitHub issue so we can refresh the data files and publish the update.

This keeps fixes upstream so everyone using Wikidata-backed tooling benefits.

Exports

  • parse(inputText: string): ParseResult[] — parse social profile URLs from text.
  • regexes: RegexDefinition[] — compiled regex definitions loaded from data/properties.compiled.json.
  • formatUrl(propertyId: string, identifier: string): string | undefined — build a profile URL using the property's selected Wikidata formatter.

Support the project

For development, use pnpm 11.7.0 (pinned in package.json) with Node.js 22.13 or newer. ESLint 10 uses eslint.config.mjs; the lint plugins require Node.js 22 or newer. CI uses standalone pnpm to test multiple Node.js versions and runs lint on Node.js 24.

pnpm install --frozen-lockfile
pnpm build
pnpm lint
pnpm test

Tests in test/library check the functions in src, including the parse fixtures in test/library/cases. Tests in test/data validate the collected Wikidata patterns and formatters in data/properties.raw.json, and check that data/properties.compiled.json is up to date. Run pnpm test to run all tests.

Use pnpm collect to refresh the Wikidata patterns. Commit pnpm-lock.yaml when changing dependencies; pnpm-workspace.yaml allows the required dependency build scripts.

Issues and pull requests are welcome. For URL matching problems, please include concrete examples and preferably a Wikidata reference/update link.

API

parse(inputText: string): ParseResult[]

Parses a string and returns all recognized social profile matches.

  • Matches are deduplicated by propertyId + identifier.
  • identifier is assembled using the pattern's P8967 replacement, defaulting to the first capture group (\1). For example, \1:\3 joins groups 1 and 3 with a colon.
  • groups contains every capture group in order (group 1 at index 0), with undefined for unmatched optional groups. Unmatched groups contribute an empty string to the identifier.
  • If a pattern has no capture groups, the full matched URL is returned as identifier.
  • When a formatter is available, urlFormatter contains its template and formattedUrl contains the template with every $1 replaced by the assembled identifier. url still contains the original matched text. Both optional fields are omitted when there is no formatter.
type ParseResult = {
  propertyId: string; // Wikidata property ID, e.g. 'P2002'
  name: string;
  url: string;
  identifier: string;
  groups: Array<string | undefined>;
  urlFormatter?: string;
  formattedUrl?: string;
};

Example:

import { parse } from "social-profile-url-parser";

const result = parse("See https://twitter.com/jack for details");
// [{ propertyId: 'P2002', name: 'X (Twitter) username', url: 'https://twitter.com/jack', identifier: 'jack', groups: ['jack'], urlFormatter: 'https://x.com/$1', formattedUrl: 'https://x.com/jack' }]

formatUrl(propertyId: string, identifier: string): string | undefined

Builds a URL from a Wikidata property ID and identifier, using the collected P1630 template. Returns undefined for an unknown property or one without a formatter. Identifiers are substituted literally without additional URL encoding, so existing encoded identifiers and identifiers containing path separators are preserved.

import { formatUrl } from "social-profile-url-parser";

formatUrl("P2002", "jack"); // 'https://x.com/jack'
formatUrl("P2037", "octocat"); // 'https://github.com/octocat'

regexes: RegexDefinition[]

Compiled regex definitions loaded from data/properties.compiled.json.

type RegexDefinition = {
  propertyId: string;
  name: string;
  regex: RegExp;
  replacement?: string;
  urlFormatter?: string;
};