stemsplit-mcp
v0.2.0
Published
MCP server for AI stem separation — remove vocals, isolate instrumentals, build karaoke tracks, or split audio into vocals, drums, bass, piano, guitar, and other stems from local files or YouTube URLs. Works in Claude Desktop, Cursor, Cline, Windsurf, Zed
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stemsplit-mcp
AI stem separation as a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server. Remove vocals, build karaoke tracks, isolate dialogue, or split any song into vocals, drums, bass, piano, guitar, and other stems — directly from Claude Desktop, Cursor, Cline, Windsurf, Zed, or any other MCP-compatible client. Works with local audio files (MP3, WAV, FLAC, M4A, OGG, AAC) and YouTube URLs.
Powered by the StemSplit API (HTDemucs / Demucs models on GPU). The server exchanges only file paths and JSON over MCP — audio bytes never pass through the LLM context. They flow directly between your machine, StemSplit's API, and Cloudflare R2.
What you can do with this
- Remove vocals from a song — separate any MP3, WAV, or FLAC into vocals and instrumental
- Build a karaoke version of any track —
/karaokeslash command returns just the instrumental - Isolate dialogue or vocals for transcription — clean speech for podcast editing, interview cleanup, ML preprocessing
- Extract drums, bass, piano, or guitar — split audio into up to six individual stems
- Process YouTube videos — paste a
youtube.comoryoutu.beURL and get separated stems back - Build audio agents in your IDE — orchestrate stem separation from Cursor or Claude Desktop using natural language
- Batch process audio in MCP-driven pipelines — chain stem separation with transcription, translation, or any other MCP tool
MCP clients supported
stemsplit-mcp runs as a local stdio MCP server, so it works in any client that supports the standard MCP transport:
- Claude Desktop (Anthropic)
- Cursor
- Cline (VS Code extension)
- Windsurf (Codeium)
- Zed
- Any client following the Model Context Protocol specification
Tools, resources, and prompts
| Tool | Use case |
|------|----------|
| separate_stems | Upload a local audio file or pass a direct audio URL; get back local file paths to the separated stems |
| separate_youtube | Submit a YouTube URL; get back local file paths to the vocals and instrumental stems |
| get_job / list_jobs | Inspect existing stem jobs |
| get_youtube_job / list_youtube_jobs | Inspect existing YouTube jobs |
| get_balance | Check remaining StemSplit credits |
| download_stems | Re-download outputs from a completed job (re-mints fresh 1-hour presigned URLs) |
Plus four ready-made prompts (slash commands): karaoke, isolate_dialogue, sampler_pack, youtube_instrumental.
Install
Claude Desktop
Add to ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json (macOS) or %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json (Windows):
{
"mcpServers": {
"stemsplit": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "stemsplit-mcp"],
"env": {
"STEMSPLIT_API_KEY": "sk_live_your_key_here"
}
}
}
}Restart Claude Desktop. Type /karaoke or just ask: "Separate the vocals from ~/Music/demo.mp3".
Cursor
Add to ~/.cursor/mcp.json (or per-workspace <workspace>/.cursor/mcp.json):
{
"mcpServers": {
"stemsplit": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "stemsplit-mcp"],
"env": {
"STEMSPLIT_API_KEY": "sk_live_your_key_here"
}
}
}
}Cline, Windsurf, Zed, others
Any MCP client that supports stdio-launched servers works. Use the same npx -y stemsplit-mcp command and pass STEMSPLIT_API_KEY via the client's env mechanism.
Get an API key
- Sign up at stemsplit.io
- Open stemsplit.io/app/settings/api
- Generate a key (format:
sk_live_...) - Paste it into your MCP client config as shown above
Configuration
| Env var | Required | Default | Description |
|---------|----------|---------|-------------|
| STEMSPLIT_API_KEY | Yes | — | API key, must start with sk_live_ |
| STEMSPLIT_API_BASE_URL | No | https://stemsplit.io/api/v1 | Override for self-hosted or staging |
| STEMSPLIT_DEFAULT_OUTPUT_DIR | No | ~/Downloads/stemsplit | Base directory where stems are saved. Each job gets a <jobId>/ subdirectory unless you pass outputDir to the tool call |
Tool reference
separate_stems
Submit an audio file or direct URL for stem separation.
{
"source": "/Users/me/Music/song.mp3",
"outputType": "BOTH",
"quality": "BEST",
"outputFormat": "MP3",
"wait": true
}| Field | Type | Default | Notes |
|-------|------|---------|-------|
| source | string (required) | — | Local path (absolute or ~/...) or direct https:// audio URL. Do not pass YouTube URLs here; use separate_youtube |
| outputType | VOCALS | INSTRUMENTAL | BOTH | FOUR_STEMS | SIX_STEMS | BOTH | SIX_STEMS requires quality=BEST |
| quality | FAST | BALANCED | BEST | BEST | |
| outputFormat | MP3 | WAV | FLAC | MP3 | |
| fileName | string | derived | Display name for the job |
| wait | boolean | true | If true, poll until done and download stems to disk |
| timeoutSeconds | integer | 600 | Max wait when wait=true |
| pollIntervalSeconds | integer | 5 | |
| outputDir | string | ~/Downloads/stemsplit/<jobId>/ | Where to write stems |
Returns (wait=true):
{
"jobId": "job_abc123",
"status": "COMPLETED",
"creditsCharged": 180,
"outputDir": "/Users/me/Downloads/stemsplit/job_abc123",
"stems": {
"vocals": "/Users/me/Downloads/stemsplit/job_abc123/vocals.mp3",
"instrumental": "/Users/me/Downloads/stemsplit/job_abc123/instrumental.mp3"
}
}separate_youtube
Same shape, but takes youtubeUrl instead of source. Output is fixed to vocals + instrumental, MP3, BEST quality (this is the StemSplit API's contract for YouTube jobs).
get_job, list_jobs, get_youtube_job, list_youtube_jobs, get_balance, download_stems
Thin wrappers over the corresponding StemSplit /api/v1 endpoints. download_stems re-fetches the job first to mint fresh 1-hour presigned URLs, so the expiry never matters.
Resources
Read-only context the LLM can pull on demand.
| URI | Returns |
|-----|---------|
| stemsplit://balance | Live credit balance |
| stemsplit://jobs/recent | The 20 most recent stem jobs |
| stemsplit://jobs/{jobId} | Detail snapshot with fresh download URLs |
| stemsplit://youtube-jobs/{jobId} | YouTube job detail with fresh URLs |
Prompts (slash commands)
| Prompt | Argument | Behavior |
|--------|----------|----------|
| karaoke | source | Run separate_stems (BOTH) and hand back the instrumental path |
| isolate_dialogue | source | Run separate_stems (VOCALS) for podcast cleanup or transcription prep |
| sampler_pack | source | Run separate_stems (SIX_STEMS, BEST) and list every stem path |
| youtube_instrumental | youtubeUrl | Run separate_youtube and hand back the instrumental path |
Example sessions
Karaoke from a local file (Claude Desktop):
Make a karaoke version of
~/Music/demo.mp3.
Claude calls separate_stems with outputType="BOTH", polls for ~60s, and returns:
Done. Karaoke (instrumental) is at:
/Users/me/Downloads/stemsplit/job_abc123/instrumental.mp3Six-stem sampler pack (Cursor):
Split
./loops/break.wavinto all six stems for sampling.
Cursor calls separate_stems with outputType="SIX_STEMS", quality="BEST", outputDir="./loops/break-stems", and reports each file path so you can drop them into your DAW.
Instrumental from YouTube:
Get me the instrumental of
https://youtu.be/dQw4w9WgXcQ.
Claude calls separate_youtube, polls until COMPLETED, downloads vocals.mp3 and instrumental.mp3 to ~/Downloads/stemsplit/<jobId>/, and returns the instrumental path.
Supported inputs
- Local files:
mp3,wav,flac,m4a,ogg,webm,aac,wma - Direct URLs: any public
https://URL serving one of the formats above (the StemSplit API fetches it server-side) - YouTube:
youtube.com/watch?v=...,youtu.be/...,youtube-nocookie.com/embed/..., or a bare 11-character video ID
Limits: 100 MB / 60 minutes per file. 1 credit = 1 second of audio. Credits are deducted at job submission.
Troubleshooting
| Symptom | Fix |
|---------|-----|
| STEMSPLIT_API_KEY is required | Set the env var in your MCP client config |
| [INVALID_API_KEY_FORMAT] | Key must start with sk_live_. Generate a fresh one at stemsplit.io/app/settings/api |
| [INSUFFICIENT_CREDITS] | The error includes a purchaseUrl. Top up at stemsplit.io/app/billing |
| [RATE_LIMIT_EXCEEDED] | Default per-key limit is 60 requests/minute. The error includes retryAfterSeconds |
| [FILE_TOO_LARGE] / [AUDIO_TOO_LONG] | Trim or compress the file. Limits are 100 MB and 60 minutes |
| [POLL_TIMEOUT] | Increase timeoutSeconds on the tool call or set wait: false and poll get_job separately |
| YouTube URL passed to separate_stems | Use separate_youtube instead |
Development
git clone https://github.com/StemSplit/stemsplit-mcp
cd stemsplit-mcp
npm install
npm run typecheck
npm run lint
npm test
npm run build
STEMSPLIT_API_KEY=sk_live_... npm run inspectnpm run inspect launches the MCP Inspector for interactive testing.
FAQ
How do I remove vocals from a song in Claude Desktop?
Add the install snippet above to claude_desktop_config.json, restart Claude, then ask:
Remove the vocals from
~/Music/song.mp3.
Claude calls the separate_stems tool, waits for the job to complete (~30–60s for a 3-minute track), and hands back the local path to the instrumental file. Or use the /karaoke slash command directly.
Can this work with YouTube URLs?
Yes. Use the separate_youtube tool or the /youtube_instrumental slash command. The StemSplit API handles the YouTube download server-side and returns vocals + instrumental stems. Output is fixed to vocals + instrumental, MP3, BEST quality.
What stems can I extract?
Vocals, instrumental, drums, bass, other, piano, and guitar. Six-stem output (adding piano and guitar) requires quality=BEST and is only available for stem jobs (not YouTube jobs).
How is this different from the StemSplit web app?
The web app is point-and-click. This MCP server lets you orchestrate stem separation through natural-language prompts to an LLM, or programmatic tool calls from any MCP client. Same backend (HTDemucs / Demucs on GPU), different interface. Use the web app for one-off jobs; use the MCP server when you want to chain stem separation with other tools (transcription, translation, agentic pipelines) inside an LLM-driven workflow.
Does this run the AI model locally?
No. The MCP server is a local stdio process that talks to the StemSplit cloud API over HTTPS. Audio bytes are uploaded directly to Cloudflare R2 via presigned PUT (your API key never crosses the network with the audio). Stem separation runs on StemSplit's GPU workers. If you want fully local separation, look at demucs or demucs-onnx.
How much does it cost?
StemSplit uses a pay-per-second model: 1 credit = 1 second of audio. Credits are deducted at job submission. New accounts include free credits. Check current pricing at stemsplit.io/pricing.
What audio formats are supported?
Input: MP3, WAV, FLAC, M4A, OGG, WebM, AAC, WMA (up to 100 MB / 60 minutes). Output: MP3, WAV, or FLAC.
Where do the stems end up?
By default, in ~/Downloads/stemsplit/<jobId>/ with one file per stem. Override per-call with outputDir or globally with the STEMSPLIT_DEFAULT_OUTPUT_DIR env var.
Can I use this in a custom MCP client or LangChain agent?
Yes. stemsplit-mcp follows the MCP spec exactly. Any client that speaks the stdio transport works. For programmatic Node.js / TypeScript clients, see @modelcontextprotocol/sdk.
What if the job takes longer than the timeout?
Pass wait: false to separate_stems or separate_youtube. You'll get the jobId back immediately and can poll later with get_job / get_youtube_job. Or set a longer timeoutSeconds (up to 3600s).
How do I get an API key?
Sign up at stemsplit.io and generate a key at stemsplit.io/app/settings/api. The key format is sk_live_....
License
MIT (c) 2026 StemSplit
Related projects
- StemSplit — hosted stem separation web app and API
- StemSplit API docs — full REST reference + OpenAPI spec
- n8n-nodes-stemsplit — n8n community node for stem separation workflows
- stemsplit-python — Python SDK for the StemSplit API
- stemsplit CLI — command-line tool (Go), available via Homebrew
- demucs-onnx — ONNX export of HTDemucs for local inference
- Model Context Protocol — the open protocol this server implements
Keywords
stem separation MCP, vocal remover MCP, karaoke generator MCP, Claude Desktop audio, Cursor audio tools, instrumental extractor, acapella extractor, AI stem splitter, MCP audio server, remove vocals from MP3, isolate vocals, split audio into stems, YouTube vocal remover, HTDemucs MCP, Demucs MCP, MCP server for stem separation.
