timezone-utility
v2.6.1
Published
A versatile timezone management package designed for CommonJS, ES Module (ESM), JavaScript, and TypeScript projects.
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Timezone Utility
A versatile timezone management package designed for CommonJS, ES Module (ESM), JavaScript, and TypeScript projects. It offers a range of features, including timezone listing, retrieving labels and values, region-based filtering, and converting between UTC and other timezones.
Table of Contents
- Installation
- Usage
- Methods Overview
- Methods
- isISODateTime
- isValidTimeZone
- convertDateTime
- list
- listWithOnlyValue
- listWithOnlyLabel
- listByRegion
- listByCountry
- getDetailsUsingTimeZoneValue
- getRegions
- getCountriesWithCodes
- convertUTCToTimeZone
- convertToUTC
- convertBetweenTimeZones
- getCurrentTimeInTimeZone
- getTimeDifferenceBetweenTimeZones
- convertUTCToLocal
- formatDateTime
- getLocalTimeZone
- TypeScript Support
- Error Handling
- License
- Contributing
Installation
Install the package using npm:
npm install timezone-utilityUsage
// For ES Module (ESM)
import { TimeZone } from "timezone-utility";
// For CommonJS
const { TimeZone } = require("timezone-utility");Methods Overview
| Method Name | Description |
|-------------|-------------|
| isISODateTime | Validates if a string is a valid ISO date-time format. |
| isValidTimeZone | Validates if a given string is a valid time zone. |
| convertDateTime | Converts a date-time from one time zone to another. |
| list | Returns a list of all available time zones. |
| listWithOnlyValue | Returns a list of all time zone values. |
| listWithOnlyLabel | Returns a list of all time zone labels. |
| listByRegion | Lists time zones for a specific region. |
| listByCountry | Lists time zones for a specific country. |
| getDetailsUsingTimeZoneValue | Gets the details for a given time zone value. |
| getRegions | Returns a list of all available regions. |
| getCountriesWithCodes | Returns a list of all unique countries with their phone codes. |
| convertUTCToTimeZone | Converts a UTC date to a specified time zone. |
| convertToUTC | Converts a date-time from a specified time zone to UTC. |
| convertBetweenTimeZones | Converts a date-time between two specified time zones. |
| getCurrentTimeInTimeZone | Gets the current time in a specified time zone. |
| getTimeDifferenceBetweenTimeZones | Calculates the time difference between two time zones. |
| convertUTCToLocal | Converts UTC date-time to Local date-time. |
| formatDateTime | Format an ISO date-time string using a custom format pattern. |
| getLocalTimeZone | Get the user's local timezone. |
Methods
isISODateTime
Validates if a string is a valid ISO date-time format.
const isValid1 = TimeZone.isISODateTime('2023-10-10T10:00:00');
console.log(isValid1); // true
const isValid2 = TimeZone.isISODateTime('invalid-date');
console.log(isValid2); // falseParameters:
dateTime: string: The date-time string to validate.
Returns:
boolean: True if the string is a valid ISO date-time, false otherwise.
isValidTimeZone
Validates if a given string is a valid time zone.
const isValid1 = TimeZone.isValidTimeZone('UTC');
console.log(isValid1); // true
const isValid2 = TimeZone.isValidTimeZone('Invalid/Zone');
console.log(isValid2); // falseParameters:
timeZone: string: The time zone string to validate.
Returns:
boolean: True if the time zone is valid, false otherwise.
convertDateTime
Converts a date-time from one time zone to another.
// Using string input
const converted1 = TimeZone.convertDateTime(
'2023-10-10T10:00:00',
'UTC',
'America/New_York',
true
);
console.log(converted1); // "2023-10-10T06:00:00"
// Using Date object input
const dateTime = new Date('2023-10-10T10:00:00Z');
const converted2 = TimeZone.convertDateTime(
dateTime,
'UTC',
'America/New_York',
true
);
console.log(converted2); // "2023-10-10T06:00:00"Parameters:
dateTime: Date | string: The date-time to convert.sourceTimeZone: string: The source time zone.targetTimeZone: string: The target time zone.returnISO: boolean: Whether to return ISO format (default: true).
Returns:
string | Error: Converted date-time string or Error if conversion fails.
list
Returns a list of all available time zones.
const timeZones = TimeZone.list();
console.log(timeZones);
/* OUTPUT:
[
{
"label": "(UTC-05:00) America/New_York",
"value": "America/New_York",
"country": "United States",
"phoneCode": "+1",
"utcOffset": "-05:00"
},
...
]
*/Returns:
Array<TimeZoneEntry>: Array of TimeZoneEntry objects.
listWithOnlyValue
Returns a list of all time zone values without labels.
const timeZoneValues = TimeZone.listWithOnlyValue();
console.log(timeZoneValues);
/* OUTPUT:
["Africa/Abidjan", "Africa/Accra", "America/New_York", "Europe/London", "Asia/Tokyo", ...]
*/Returns:
Array<string>: Array of time zone values.
listWithOnlyLabel
Returns a list of all time zone labels without values.
const timeZoneLabels = TimeZone.listWithOnlyLabel();
console.log(timeZoneLabels);
/* OUTPUT:
["(UTC-05:00) America/New_York", "(UTC+00:00) London", ...]
*/Returns:
Array<string>: Array of time zone labels.
listByRegion
Lists time zones for a specific region.
const timeZonesInAmerica = TimeZone.listByRegion('America');
console.log(timeZonesInAmerica);
/* OUTPUT:
[
{
"label": "(UTC-05:00) America/New_York",
"value": "America/New_York",
"country": "United States",
"phoneCode": "+1",
"utcOffset": "-05:00"
},
...
]
*/Parameters:
region: string: The region to filter time zones.
Returns:
Array<TimeZoneEntry>: Array of TimeZoneEntry objects for the specified region.
listByCountry
Lists time zones for a specific country.
const timeZonesInUS = TimeZone.listByCountry('United States');
console.log(timeZonesInUS);
/* OUTPUT:
[
{
"label": "(UTC-05:00) America/New_York",
"value": "America/New_York",
"country": "United States",
"phoneCode": "+1",
"utcOffset": "-05:00"
},
...
]
*/Parameters:
country: string: The country to filter time zones.
Returns:
Array<TimeZoneEntry>: Array of TimeZoneEntry objects for the specified country.
getDetailsUsingTimeZoneValue
Gets the details for a given time zone value.
const tzDetails = TimeZone.getDetailsUsingTimeZoneValue('America/New_York');
console.log(tzDetails);
/* OUTPUT:
{
"label": "(UTC-05:00) America/New_York",
"value": "America/New_York",
"country": "United States",
"phoneCode": "+1",
"utcOffset": "-05:00"
}
*/Parameters:
value: string: The time zone value.
Returns:
TimeZoneEntry | null: The corresponding details or null if not found.
getRegions
Returns a list of all available regions.
const regions = TimeZone.getRegions();
console.log(regions);
/* OUTPUT:
["Africa", "America", "Asia", "Atlantic", "Australia", "Europe", "Indian", "Pacific"]
*/Returns:
Array<string>: Array of region strings.
getCountriesWithCodes
Returns a list of all unique countries with their phone codes.
const countries = TimeZone.getCountriesWithCodes();
console.log(countries);
/* OUTPUT:
[
{
"name": "Afghanistan",
"code": "+93"
},
{
"name": "Albania",
"code": "+355"
},
{
"name": "Algeria",
"code": "+213"
},
{
"name": "United States",
"code": "+1"
},
{
"name": "United Kingdom",
"code": "+44"
},
...
]
*/
// Find a specific country
const usaCountry = countries.find(c => c.name === 'United States');
console.log(usaCountry); // { name: "United States", code: "+1" }
// Get all country names
const countryNames = countries.map(c => c.name);
console.log(countryNames); // ["Afghanistan", "Albania", "Algeria", ...]
// Get all phone codes
const phoneCodes = countries.map(c => c.code);
console.log(phoneCodes); // ["+93", "+355", "+213", ...]Returns:
Array<CountryEntry>: Array of CountryEntry objects containing unique country names and phone codes, sorted alphabetically by country name.
Note: This method automatically deduplicates countries that have multiple timezones, ensuring each country appears only once in the result.
convertUTCToTimeZone
Converts a UTC date to a specified time zone.
// Using ISO string with default options (ISO format)
const converted1 = TimeZone.convertUTCToTimeZone('2024-03-15T10:00:00Z', 'America/New_York');
console.log(converted1); // "2024-03-15T06:00:00"
// Using Date object with custom formatting
const date = new Date('2024-03-15T10:00:00Z');
const converted2 = TimeZone.convertUTCToTimeZone(date, 'America/New_York', {
returnISO: false,
is24Hour: false,
dateSeparator: '/',
timeSeparator: ':'
});
console.log(converted2); // "2024/03/15 6:00:00 AM"Parameters:
utcDate: Date | string: The UTC date.targetTimeZone: string: The target time zone.options: ConvertOptions (optional): Object containing optional formatting options:returnISO: boolean: Whether to return ISO format (defaulttrue).is24Hour: boolean: Whether to use 24-hour format (defaulttrue).dateSeparator: string: The date separator (default-).timeSeparator: string: The time separator (default:).
Returns:
string | null: ISO formatted date-time string in the target time zone or error message.
convertToUTC
Converts a date-time from a specified time zone to UTC.
// Using ISO string with default options (ISO format)
const utc1 = TimeZone.convertToUTC('2024-03-15T06:00:00', 'America/New_York');
console.log(utc1); // "2024-03-15T10:00:00.000Z"
// Using Date object with custom formatting
const localDate = new Date('2024-03-15T06:00:00');
const utc2 = TimeZone.convertToUTC(localDate, 'America/New_York', {
returnISO: false,
is24Hour: false,
dateSeparator: '/',
timeSeparator: ':'
});
console.log(utc2); // "2024/03/15 10:00:00 AM"Parameters:
date: Date | string: The date-time to convert.timeZone: string: The source time zone.options: ConvertOptions (optional): Object containing optional formatting options:returnISO: boolean: Whether to return ISO format (defaulttrue).is24Hour: boolean: Whether to use 24-hour format (defaulttrue).dateSeparator: string: The date separator (default-).timeSeparator: string: The time separator (default:).
Returns:
string | Error: ISO formatted UTC date-time string or error message.
convertBetweenTimeZones
Converts a date-time between two specified time zones.
// Using ISO format
const converted1 = TimeZone.convertBetweenTimeZones(
'2024-03-15T10:00:00',
'America/New_York',
'Asia/Tokyo',
{ returnISO: true }
);
console.log(converted1); // "2024-03-15T23:00:00"
// Using custom formatting
const converted2 = TimeZone.convertBetweenTimeZones(
'2024-03-15T10:00:00',
'America/New_York',
'Asia/Tokyo',
{
returnISO: false,
is24Hour: false,
dateSeparator: '/',
timeSeparator: ':'
}
);
console.log(converted2); // "2024/03/15 11:00:00 PM"Parameters:
date: string: The date-time string to convert.fromTimeZone: string: The source timezone.toTimeZone: string: The target timezone.options: ConvertOptions (optional): Object containing optional formatting options:returnISO: boolean: Whether to return ISO format (defaulttrue).is24Hour: boolean: Whether to use 24-hour format (defaulttrue).dateSeparator: string: The date separator (default-).timeSeparator: string: The time separator (default:).
Returns:
string | null: ISO formatted date-time string in the target time zone or error message.
getCurrentTimeInTimeZone
Gets the current time in a specified time zone.
// Get current time in ISO format
const currentTime1 = TimeZone.getCurrentTimeInTimeZone('America/New_York', { returnISO: true });
console.log(currentTime1); // "2024-03-15T06:00:00"
// Get current time with custom formatting
const currentTime2 = TimeZone.getCurrentTimeInTimeZone('America/New_York', {
returnISO: false,
is24Hour: false,
dateSeparator: '/',
timeSeparator: ':'
});
console.log(currentTime2); // "2024/03/15 6:00:00 AM"Parameters:
targetTimeZone: string: The target timezone.options: ConvertOptions (optional): Object containing optional formatting options:returnISO: boolean: Whether to return ISO format (defaulttrue).is24Hour: boolean: Whether to use 24-hour format (defaulttrue).dateSeparator: string: The date separator (default-).timeSeparator: string: The time separator (default:).
Returns:
string | null: ISO formatted current date-time string in the target time zone or error message.
getTimeDifferenceBetweenTimeZones
Calculates the time difference between two time zones for a specific date.
const difference = TimeZone.getTimeDifferenceBetweenTimeZones(
'2024-03-15T10:00:00',
'America/New_York',
'Asia/Tokyo'
);
console.log(difference); // "+13 hours 0 minutes"Parameters:
date: string: The date string to use for calculation.fromTimeZone: string: The source time zone.toTimeZone: string: The target time zone.
Returns:
string | null: Formatted time difference string or error message.
convertUTCToLocal
Converts UTC date-time to Local date-time and returns local ISO string.
const localTime = TimeZone.convertUTCToLocal('2024-03-15T10:00:00Z');
console.log(localTime); // "2024-03-15T10:00:00.000Z" (returns ISO string)Parameters:
dateTimeString: string: The UTC date-time string to convert.
Returns:
string | null: Local formatted date-time string or null if conversion fails.
formatDateTime
Format an ISO date-time string using a custom format pattern.
// Format with default timezone (UTC)
const formatted1 = TimeZone.formatDateTime(
'2024-03-15T10:00:00Z',
'yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss'
);
console.log(formatted1); // "2024-03-15 10:00:00"
// Format with specific timezone
const formatted2 = TimeZone.formatDateTime(
'2024-03-15T10:00:00Z',
'yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss',
'America/New_York'
);
console.log(formatted2); // "2024-03-15 06:00:00"Parameters:
isoDateTimeString: string: The ISO date-time string to format.format: string: The format pattern using supported tokens (see below).timezone: string: Optional timezone to convert to before formatting (default: 'UTC').
Returns:
string | null: Formatted date-time string or null/error message if formatting fails.
Supported Format Tokens: | Token | Example | Description | |-------|---------|-------------| | yyyy | 2024 | Full year (4 digits) | | MM | 03 | Month number (01-12) | | dd | 15 | Day of month (01-31) | | HH | 14 | 24-hour hour (00-23) | | mm | 30 | Minute (00-59) | | ss | 45 | Second (00-59) |
getLocalTimeZone
Get the user's local timezone.
const localTZ = TimeZone.getLocalTimeZone();
console.log(localTZ); // "America/New_York" (example output)Returns:
string: The IANA timezone identifier string for the user's local timezone.
TypeScript Support
This package includes comprehensive TypeScript support with type definitions. The main types include:
TimeZoneNames: Union type of all supported timezone valuesTimeZoneEntry: Interface for timezone objects with label, value, country, phoneCode, and utcOffsetCountryEntry: Interface for country objects with name and phone codeConvertOptions: Interface for formatting options used in conversion methods
import { TimeZone, CountryEntry, TimeZoneNames } from "timezone-utility";
// TypeScript will provide intellisense and type checking
const timeZone: TimeZoneNames = 'America/New_York';
const isValid: boolean = TimeZone.isValidTimeZone(timeZone);
// Using the new getCountriesWithCodes method with proper typing
const countries: CountryEntry[] = TimeZone.getCountriesWithCodes();
const firstCountry: CountryEntry = countries[0];
console.log(`${firstCountry.name}: ${firstCountry.code}`);Error Handling
Most methods return appropriate error messages or null values when operations fail:
- Invalid timezone names return error messages like "Invalid timezone provided."
- Invalid date formats return error messages like "Invalid date format."
- Failed conversions return null or Error objects
- Validation methods return boolean values
Always check return values for error conditions:
const result = TimeZone.convertToUTC('invalid-date', 'America/New_York');
if (result === 'Invalid date format.') {
// Handle error
console.error('Date conversion failed');
}License
This project is licensed under the MIT License.
Contributing
We welcome contributions to this package! If you find any issues or have suggestions for improvements, please open an issue or submit a pull request.
