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tm-singleton

v0.1.0

Published

Implementation of singleton pattern for node.

Downloads

4

Readme

tm-singleton

npm codecov

Implements a Singleton design pattern with several extra control methods.

Installation

npm i tm-singleton

Tests

npm test

Tests with coverage

npm run test:coverage

Options

You can pass options object to the singleton factory function, as a second argument.

const singleton = require('tm-singleton');

const MyCounter = singletone(MySuperCounter, options);
const counter = new MyCounter();

Available options:

  • errorOnDuplicate Will throw an error if you try to create instance with new operator, available values: true/false, default is false.

API.

To create a new instance, just use a new operator.

e.g

const singleton = require('tm-singleton');

const MyCounter = singletone(MySuperCounter);
const counter = new MyCounter();

To access an existing instance use INSTANCE getter. If instance hasn't been created it will return null.

const singleton = require('tm-singleton');

const MyCounter = singletone(MySuperCounter);

....

const counter = MyCounter.INSTANCE;

Events

Singleton provides an event emitter. You can access it due eventEmitter getter.

const singleton = require('tm-singleton');

const MyCounter = singletone(MySuperCounter);

....

MyCounter.eventEmitter.on('create', () => doSomething());

Available events

  • create emits once after creating an instance.

Example

Create a module with a class which you want to make a singleton by wrapping it into a tm-singleton object:


const singleton = require('tm-singleton');

// Below is an example of the counter class
// Which we are going to make a singleton.
class MySuperCounter {
  constructor(start = 0) {
    this.value = start;
  }

  increase(amount = 1) {
    this.value += amount;
    return this.value;
  }
}

// Wrapping it into a singleton object.
module.exports = singletone(MySuperCounter);

Require it somewhere in the code and create an instance.


const MySuperCounter = require('./mySuperCounter');

const counter = new MySuperCounter(5);

console.log(counter.increase(5)); // Will show 10;

Require it another part of the code and create an instance.


const MySuperCounter = require('./mySuperCounter');

const counter = new MySuperCounter(); // or const counter = MySuperCounter.INSTANCE;

console.log(counter.increase(5)); // Will show 15, since it is the same instance of your counter;