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typeofs

v1.0.0

Published

A module for getting more useful type names as well as actual names, when available.

Downloads

3

Readme

Types and Names

Coveralls Status Build Status Dependency Status npm version License Known Vulnerabilities

This will provide more useful types or names from any JavaScript value.

Usage

For just the type() function

const { type } = require( 'typeofs' );

console.log( type( 5 ) ); // => 'number'

or if you want more functionality

const 
    { type, name, nameOf, isAsync, isGenerator, isClass, isInstance, isFunctionInstance } = require( 'typeofs' ),
    myFunc = function() { return arguments; };

console.log( type( myFunc ) ); // => 'function'
console.log( name( myFunc ) ); // => 'myfunc'
console.log( nameOf( myFunc ) ); // => 'myFunc'
console.log( type( myFunc() ) ); // => 'arguments'
console.log( name( myFunc() ) ); // => 'Arguments'

console.log( isAsync( async function () {} ) ); // => true
console.log( isGenerator( function* () {} ) ); // => true
console.log( isClass( class {} ) ); // => true
console.log( isInstance( new class {} ) ); // => true
console.log( isFunctionInstance( new function () {} ) ); // => true

Here is a list of examples that covers most types and names.

| Value | type() | name() | nameOf() | | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | | null | null | null | null | | undefined | undefined | undefined | undefined | | 'foo', | string | string | String | | 5 | number | number | Number | | false | boolean | boolean | Boolean | | /^yes/ | object | regexp | RegExp | | [ foo, "bar" ] | array | array | Array | | { hello: 'world' } | object | object | Object | | function() {} | function | function | Function | | String( 'foo' ) | string | string | String | | Number( '42' ) | number | number | Number | | Boolean( '1' ) | boolean | boolean | Boolean | | new Date() | object | date | Date | | new RegExp( '^no','g' ) | object | regexp | RegExp | | new Array() | array | array | Array | | new Object() | object | object | Object | | Object.create( null ) | object | object | Object | | new Function( 'x','y','return x + y' ) | function | anonymous | anonymous | | new Error( 'error' ) | object | error | Error | | new TypeError( 'type error' ) | object | typeerror | TypeError | | Error | function | error | Error | | TypeError | function | typeerror | TypeError | | NaN | number | nan | NaN | | Infinity | number | number | Number | | Math | object | math | Math | | JSON, | object | json | JSON | | ( function() { return arguments; } )() | object | arguments | Arguments | | Symbol( 'foo' ) | symbol | symbol | Symbol | | Promise.resolve( 1 ) | object | promise | Promise | | Promise | function | promise | Promise | | class TestClass {} | function | testclass | TestClass | | new Person( 'alice', 5 ) | object | person | Person | | new AnonPerson( 'bob', 4 ) | object | anonperson | AnonPerson | | new ( class Foo { constructor() {} } ) | object | foo | Foo | | new ( class { constructor() {} } ) | object | object | Object | | classVar | function | named | Named | | anonClass | function | anonclass | anonClass | | function * gen() {} | function | gen | gen |

Functions

name( value )

Returns the name of the value, if available, as all lower case.

type( value )

Returns the type of the value as all lower case. Similar in most respects to the builtin typeof except it returns an Array as array and not object.

nameOf( value )

Returns the name of the value, if available, retaining upper and lower case letters.

isInstance( value )

This returns true if the object is an instance of a class. It has to be an instance of a class specifically, a function does not count as a constructor for this function.

isFunctionInstance( value )

Returns true if the object is an instance of a function (i.e. new function () {}). Will return false if it is an instance of a class.

isClass( value )

This returns true if the function provided has been defined with the class keyword.

isAsync( value )

Returns true if the function is defined using the async keyword.

isGenerator( value )

Will be true if the function is a generator.

functionInfo( value, returnIfNotFunction = null )

This will return an object with information about a function. If the value provided is not a function it will return null by default or whatever has been provided by the optional secodn parameter. The reason for why you might want to provide an alternate return would be situations like this:

functionInfo( 5 ).isGenerator   // Error, can't read 'isGenerator' of 'null'
// but...
functionInfo( 5, {} ).isGenerator   // falsey

infoOf( value )

Return an object with additional information regarding the value provided. The object will have fields similar to the functions listed above, if applicable and truthy.